Kamar yadda ka sani, iri dake bambance bambanci ba kawai a cikin dandano masu dandano ba, amma har ma a cikin sharuddan maturation, kuma, daidai da, ajiya. Akwai wadanda suka ci gaba a lokacin rani, amma ba su dade ba. Yawancin lokaci, raye-raye na rani iri-iri na apples ne kawai makonni biyu zuwa biyar. Duk da yake yanayin hunturu sun dace da amfani cikin watanni 4-5 bayan girbi. Don samar da kanka da iyalinka tare da apples daga gonarka, kana buƙatar samun bishiyoyi biyu ko uku na rani iri-iri, da tsire-tsire biyu, da kuma hunturu biyu. Babban bambancin dake tsakanin rani na irin rani da nau'in hunturu shine cewa apples daga itatuwan rani zasu iya cinyewa da zarar an cire 'ya'yan itacen daga itacen. Dumun hunturu ba su dace da yin amfani da su ba. Domin sun samo halayyar su da dandano, launi da ƙanshi, dole ne su kwanta na dan lokaci.
Girbi daga hunturu itatuwan apple suna yawanci ana tattarawa a cikin Oktoba-Nuwamba.
Iri na hunturu, rani da kaka irin apples
Daga cikin shahararrun rani na irin itatuwan apple da suka hada da Sinanci na China, Kwan zuma na Moscow, Fure-fure, Candy. 'Ya'yan itãcen apple irin wadannan nau'in ba su adana tsawon lokaci ba, kamar yadda aka ambata, daga makonni biyu zuwa biyar daga ranar tarin.
A rare kaka iri sun hada da Bessemyanka sabon, Borovinka, Volga kyakkyawa, Fine Sulu. Lokacin ajiya don apples of autumn iri dake jere daga 2-2.5 watanni (Borovinka, Anis ali), har zuwa watanni 4-5 (Bessemyanka ne sabon, Volga kyakkyawa).
Mafi kyau hunturu irin apples ne Winter Banana, Antonovka vulgaris, Anis sabon, Bashkir kyau, Pepin Saffron, Aurora, Idared, Golden delishes, Jonathan, Snow snow, King David, Reddelies, Renet Champagne da kuma Renet Simerenko. Apples daga cikin wadannan iri suna adana fiye da daga kaka da lokacin rani apple trees. Irin waɗannan apples ba su ɓata cikin watanni 3-6 ba. Bugu da ƙari, a tsawon lokaci dandanowa kawai yana samun mafi alhẽri.
Bari mu zauna a kan hunturu iri dake affle
Aurora. Wannan nau'in apples an bred a cikin Crimea, 'ya'yan itatuwa bayyana a cikin shekara ta 5-6, yana halin sanyi juriya da kuma rigakafi ga fungi. Tara a farkon Oktoba.
Calvin snow. 'Ya'yan itãcen itatuwan apple ɗin sune fari ne, suna shirye don tarin a cikin watan Satumba.
Renet Simerenko. Kyakkyawan nau'in apples a cikin latitudes. Bishiyoyi sun fara amfani da 'ya'yan itace a shekara ta 5-6, ana gudanar da girbi a cikin marigayi Satumba - Oktoba farkon.
Renet Champagne. Wannan nau'i-nau'in an bred a Jamus, ya fara yin 'ya'ya don shekaru 6-8. Yana da babban yawan amfanin ƙasa.
A banana mai sanyi. Wannan iri-iri na apples an halin low sanyi juriya, da talauci transportability. Ana kiyaye su har zuwa Mayu-Yuni.
Storage apples na hunturu iri
Babu shakka, mafi kyaun kwantena don adana apples a hunturu sune kwalaye na katako. Amma kafin amfani da kwalaye don manufar su, dole ne a shirya su. Rinse sosai, ko mafi alhẽri ko da a saka ruwa a wani lokaci, saboda haka itacen yana dan kadan kumbura. Sa'an nan kuma goge shi wajibi ne don tsaftace akwatin daga mold da naman gwari kuma ya bushe a rana.
Zai zama abin ban mamaki idan an ajiye apples a cikin kwalaye a cikin wani ma'auni.
Mafi yawan zafin jiki na adana apples a cikin hunturu shine 0-1 digiri. Wato, zaka iya amfani da cellar sanyi ko cellar. Idan ba haka ba, zaka iya adana apples a cikin firiji, amma wannan ya rage rayuwar rayuwarsu.
Wasu 'yan lambu sun fi so suyi a cikin amfanin gona girbi a ƙasa. Don yin wannan, sun shirya apples a cikin jaka na filastik 1-2 kg, kuma suyi su cikin ƙasa zuwa zurfin 20-25 cm Daga sama sa alamar shaidar don ganin ana iya samun ɗakunan ajiya a cikin hunturu. Sama da ɗakin da aka inganta ba ku buƙatar zana rassan da ciyayi busasshen cikewar dusar ƙanƙara kuma ku kirkiro barkewar dusar ƙanƙara.