Wani abu mai banbanci, wanda akwai matsa lamba mai tsanani a cikin ɓangaren kwakwalwa, ƙananan kwasfa na huhu, ana kiranta mummunan pneumothorax. Yana faruwa ne saboda raguwa na ciki na numfashi na jiki, warwarewar mutuncin kirji. Wannan yanayin yana da haɗari sosai ga rayuwa, saboda yana tsangwama da ciwon al'ada da fitowar iska.
Taimako na farko tare da tsananin pneumothorax
Ganin cewa alamun da aka bayyana sun ƙare ne a cikin wani mummunar sakamako kuma yana buƙatar samun izinin likita, ya kamata ka kira nan "motar motar" nan da nan kuma ka kira tawagar kwararrun.
Kafin zuwan likitoci yana da kyawawa don haɓaka wanda aka azabtar. Idan bayyanar cututtuka ( rashin ƙarfi na numfashi , cyanosis, ƙara yawan bugun jini a ƙananan matsa lamba) ci gaba kuma rashin lafiya ya yi hasara, za ka iya ceton ransa ta hanyar sauyawar gaggawa.
Taimakon gaggawa ga mummunan pneumothorax:
- Nemo gilashi mai tsayi ko wani na'ura, kama da shi - a cikin hanyar tube.
- Cutar da abu tare da antiseptic, barasa, barasa.
- Saurin shigar da catheter sakamakon hakan a cikin wannan rabi na thorax inda cutar ta lalace. Ɗaya daga cikin ƙarshen tube zai kasance waje game da rabin ko uku na tsawon tsawon.
- Idan wanda ya ji rauni da kuma matsa lamba a cikin ɓangaren hanyoyi ba za a iya dawowa ba, sai dai idan an yi amfani da gashin roba, alal misali, motar iska, kwandon roba, ya kamata a saka shi a karshen ƙarshen catheter.
Bayan zuwan motar motar motar asibiti, an yi haƙuri a kwanan nan asibiti.
Jiyya na tsanani pneumothorax
A asibiti, an fara yin fashewa na farko, abin da ya wajaba don shan iska daga jikin mutum, da kuma tsaftace shi.
Ƙarin farfadowa ya dogara ne akan yanayin mutum kuma zai iya haɗawa da:
- shan magunguna, maganin rigakafi, kwayoyi don zuciya;
- m stitching na sternum;
- pleurodesis;
- oxygen inhalation.