Sunanta shi ne furen Eremurus, wanda a cikin Hellenanci yana nufin "wutsiya", wanda aka karɓa na tsawon lokaci, wanda yake kama da nau'in wutsiya. Yau wannan shuka ya zama sananne a Turai. Ana cinye shi a cikin lambuna na dutse na katako da kan tuddai .
Daga wannan labarin za ku koyi duka game da kulawa da eremurus: lokacin da shuka da haifa, sau da yawa a ruwa, da dai sauransu.
Growing Eremurus
Gidan yana jin dadi a sarari, kuma wasu nau'ikan eremurus zasu iya jure wa ɗan shading. Ba ka buƙatar ruwa da flower a duk lokacin. Idan ruwan iskar ƙasa yana kusa da tushen shuka, to, wannan unguwa a gaba ɗaya zai iya rushe eremurus. Saboda haka, ya kamata a dasa shi a wuri mai haske. Fure mai tsayi mai tsayi na shuka ba ya buƙatar wani tallafi kuma baya karya ƙarƙashin matsawar iska. Blooming kyandirori eremurus na daukan launuka daban-daban, daga fari zuwa orange.
Masu amfani da furanni a gonaki-wasu masu sha'awar wani lokaci suna sha'awar: me yasa basu yi furen eremurus ba? Wannan zai iya kasancewa saboda tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire ba tare da buƙata ba. Bugu da ƙari, ruwan sama, lokacin sanyi yana iya hana flowering daga eremurus.
Eremurus yayi girma akan kowane kasa. Zai iya zama ƙasa mai laushi na ƙauyuka, sands, solonchaks har ma da gypsum-qazanta duwatsu. Duk da haka, mafi kyau duka yana jin kansa a kan stony-gravelly plateaus. A kan irin wannan kasa babu wata damuwa da ruwa, kuma karfin su ba zai faru ba. Tushen tushen furen yana da karfi. Yana ba da damar shuka ya tattara kayan abinci mai yawa don shekaru masu yawa kuma ya bunkasa wani ɓangare mai mahimmanci.
A cikin rassan birane akwai raguwa da sauri kuma a wannan lokacin sun fi buƙatar inganci. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari sun tashi a cikin zafi da fari. Bayan haka, a lokacin hutun rani, ɓangaren ɓangaren tsire-tsire ya mutu. Idan lokacin rani ya yi ruwan sama, to, ana iya gwada rhizomes kuma adana a cikin ɗaki mai bushe. A lokacin kaka, lokacin da iska ta fadi, wasu nau'ikan eremurus suna tashi a hankali, suna yin kullun hunturu da ƙananan, wanda ke ciyar da injin a wannan lokaci. A wasu nau'o'in tsire-tsire, irin wannan toho an kafa a cikin bazara. A lokacin sanyaya baya, eremurus yana da lokacin hutu na hunturu. A wannan lokacin, shuka yana iya jure sanyi har zuwa -20 ° C.
Reproduction na Eremurus
Wannan tsire-tsire iri iri da tsaba, kuma vegetatively. A cikin bazara a kan shuka zaka iya samun sababbin kwaskwata kusa da babban ɗayan, kowane ɗayansu yana da 'yarta koda tare da Kornedon. Wannan yana nufin lokaci ne da za a raba shuka. Domin tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire su yi fure, ana amfani da hanyar inganta yawan shuka vegetative. Saboda wannan, an yanke Kornedon daga kasa don haka kowane bangare yana da asali da dama. Dole ne a yayyafa ƙuƙuka tare da toka, bushe shi kuma saka shi cikin ƙasa mai kyau. Tsarin irin wannan shuka don shekaru 2-3.
Idan ka yanke shawara don fadada shuka tare da tsaba, to kana buƙatar shuka su a cikin fall. Komawa seedlings zai yi hankali a tsawon lokaci zuwa shekara biyu. Gaba ɗaya, daga lokacin da harbe na eremurus ya bayyana, kafin flowering, zai iya ɗaukar shekaru 4 zuwa 7.
Yanzu zamu gano yadda za a dasa shuki eremurus daidai.
An dasa shi sosai a cikin bazara. Duk da haka, zaka iya dasa shi a ƙarshen lokacin rani ko farkon kaka. Samun furen Eremurus a cikin nau'in Kornedonts, wanda aka bushe a baya. Dole ne ya kasance da kodan, da kuma asalinsu, kuma fiye da su
Eremurus - tsire-tsire mara kyau kuma kulawa da shi yana da sauki, amma ya kamata ka san wasu daga cikin siffofinsa. Yana ɓoye ba tare da tsari ba, amma idan kun dasa shi a ƙarshen fall, kariya daga frosts za'a buƙaci. Duk da haka, kada ku rufe shuka tare da fim ko sama, tun da koda zai iya juya. Don kaucewa wannan, ana iya zuba ƙananan harsashi ko tsakuwa a kan abin wuya. Mafi kyaun tsari ga flower shine busassun gandun daji. Ya kamata a kiyaye shuka daga fungal da cututtuka na kwayan cuta.