Fluorescent Lamps

Lambobin hawan jini, ko kamar yadda ake kira su - luminescent da ceton makamashi , waɗannan su ne fitilun zamaninmu. Daga ra'ayi na mai siye, babban amfani su shine sun ba ka damar rage wutar lantarki a wasu lokuta. Idan idan aka kwatanta da wani kwanciyar hankali mai tasowa, fitilar mai haskakawa zai ba da wutar lantarki ɗaya, yayin da yake cin wutar lantarki 80%.

Don amsa tambaya akan yadda wannan zai yiwu, dole ne mutum ya fahimci ka'idar fitilar hasken rana. Saboda haka, fitilar wani bututu ne da aka cika da tudun mercury da gas mai zurfi, da ganuwar abin da ake rufe shi da murfin phosphor. Fitarwa na lantarki yana haifar da safarar mercury don fitar da ultraviolet, kuma phosphor fara fara haske a ƙarƙashin rinjayar ultraviolet. Kamar yadda kake gani, kawo wannan tsari zuwa aikin bai bukaci wutar lantarki ba.

Launi na haske mai haske

Ba kamar yawan kwararan fitila ba, hasken rana yana ba da haske uku: haske mai haske, dumi da tsaka tsaki. Lokacin zabar fitila, yana da daraja la'akari da zazzabi mai haske, tun da yake wannan alama ce ta ba da ta'aziyya ga ido, kuma zaɓin zabi ya dogara ne akan wurin amfani da fitilar. Idan muka zaɓa fitilun hasken rana a ofishin, ya fi kyau a dakatar da haske (fari) ko tsaka tsaki, idan a cikin ɗakin gida, to, haske ya fi dacewa.

Abubuwan da suka dace da ƙwararru na yin amfani da hasken wuta

Ayyukan da ba tare da kariya ba wajen yin amfani da fitilun fitilu sun haɗa da haka:

1. Kamar yadda aka riga aka ambata a sama, ikon fitilu yana da ƙananan ƙananan fitilu, yayin da hasken yake daidai. Misali, fitilar 12W daidai yake da fitilar 60W.
2. Rayuwar sabis a matsakaicin lokaci sau bakwai ne fiye da "Ilyich kwararan fitila".
3. Hasken wutar lantarki ba sa ƙonawa a yayin aiki.
4. Fitilar fitilu ba ta flicker, ta haka ne ba da hankali ga idanu.
5. Duk ma'aikata masu tsabta fitilu sun samar da garanti.

A cikin rukuni na minuses, kuma, akwai abinda za a rubuta:

1. Kudin farashin wutar lantarki ya fi girma fiye da farashin fitilar na yau da kullum, duk da wannan, a cikin dogon lokaci, sayen sa har yanzu yana da amfani idan har yana tsawon lokaci.
2. Saboda karfin wutar lantarki, an ba da damar rage sabis na sabis. Alal misali, idan wutar lantarki a cikin cibiyar sadarwa ta ƙaru da 6%, fitilar zai wuce sau biyu ƙananan, karuwar 20% zai haifar da fitilar yana aiki kawai 5% na rayuwar sabis.
3. Fitilar hasken wutar lantarki ya fi girma fiye da hasken fitilu, don haka akwai babban yiwuwar cewa ba zasu shiga cikin bangarori ba, kuma ba za su yi la'akari ba daga ɓangaren kumfa.
4. Sau da yawa zaku iya jin kukan daga masu amfani, dalilin da yasa hasken rana ke haskaka lokacin da aka kashe. Abin farin ciki, wannan matsala ne mai warware matsalar, a mafi yawancin lokuta wannan ya faru ne saboda LED a cikin sauyawa, idan an sauya maye, matsalar zata ɓace.

Ina hatsarin ke boye?

Shin fitilun fitilu sun lalace? Wataƙila, ba a tambayar wannan tambaya ba kawai m. Bincike daban-daban na nuna sakamako daban-daban, amma duk sun yarda akan abu ɗaya: idan dan Adam bai fahimci yadda muhimmancin amfani da fitilun fitilu ba, to lallai za su kawo mummunar cutar ba da jimawa ba. Matsalar ita ce murfin fitilun tana dauke da karfin mercury . Ka yi la'akari da cewa, idan fitilar ta ragargaje a ɗakin, babu wani abu mai ban tsoro da zai faru, zai isa ya bar iska. Idan duk fitilu daga gidajenmu suna cikin kwandon shara, karya da kuma zubar da jini, wannan zai zama haɗari. Sabili da haka, kada ku yi jinkiri, dauki lokaci kuma ku tambayi inda a yankinku akwai maki.