Wadanda akalla ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa ce. Za'a iya haɗuwa da zafi, zafi, ciwo, a cikin wuri mai cikawa, tare da wasu bayyanai, ci gaba na dogon lokaci, hana rayuwar yau da kullum. Taimakawa a cikin irin wannan yanayi suna iya ƙwayar maganin ƙwannafi.
Me ya sa ƙwannafi ya faru?
Wannan bayyanar tana bayyana sau da yawa bayan cin abinci ko sha ko bayan lokaci bayan cin abinci. Raunin rashin lafiya yana haɗuwa da tasiri akan ƙwayar mucous na esophagus na abinda ke cikin ciki, wanda ya fito daga can a gaba daya shugabanci. A sakamakon mummunan ɗaukar hotuna ga abun ciki na ciki, wanda ya hada da acid, bile, da sauran kwayoyin halitta, da kuma ƙonewa daga cikin kyallen takarda.
Dalili na ƙwannafi zai iya haɗuwa da ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da ke tattare da ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ta ciki:
- ragewa a cikin sautin layi na sashin jiki - wanda ya rage, rarraba bishiya da ciki, ko babba, rabu da pharynx daga esophagus;
- ƙãra acidity na ruwan 'ya'yan itace madara;
- raunana aikin tafiye-tafiye na esophagus (matalauta).
Wadannan abubuwan mamaki shine asali daga cututtuka masu zuwa na tsarin tsarin narkewa:
- amintattun ;
- cutar gastroesophageal cuta;
- rarraba spasm na esophagus ;
- gastritis;
- peptic miki;
- dyspepsia aiki ;
- hernia da diaphragmatic .
Tare da irin wannan pathologies, ƙwannafi ya bayyana tare da daya ko wani periodicity, a cikin layi daya tare da sauran bayyanar cututtuka. Mutane masu amfani da kwayoyin halitta suna iya samun kwarewar lokaci a bayan sternum, wanda ya haifar da wadannan dalilai:
- Overeating;
- Yi aiki nan da nan bayan cin abinci;
- da yin amfani da ƙwaƙƙwaccen ƙwaƙwalwa, kayan shafa ko abinci maras kyau;
- huta a cikin kwanciyar wuri nan da nan bayan barin teburin;
- magani tare da wasu magunguna (antispasmodics, kwayoyin zuciya, antidepressants da sauransu);
- saka tufafi masu kyau;
- nauyi;
- shan taba;
- shan barasa;
- damuwa;
- ciki.
Wadanne kwayoyi zasu taimaka tare da ƙwannafi?
Kula da ƙwannafi yana buƙatar haɗin kai da ya haɗa da haɗaka da dacewa tare da cin abinci mai kyau da abinci mai kyau, da guje wa miyagun ƙwayoyi, yin amfani da magunguna, da kuma wani lokacin - aikin hannu. Sau da yawa, kwayoyi da suka taimaka wajen kawar da wannan bayyanar suna da nau'i na kwamfutar hannu, wanda ya sa ya dace don yin amfani da shi. Za'a gudanar da zabi daga waɗannan ko waɗannan allunan daga ƙwannafin ƙwararren likita wanda zai gano dalilin da zai haifar da mummunan aiki kuma, daidai da ganewar asali, ya rubuta magani tare da aikin ingancin aiki.
Bari mu karanta abin da kwayoyi don ƙwannafi za a iya ba da umurni (manyan magunguna):
- antacids ;
- alginates;
- masu jefa kuri'a na masu karɓar H2-histamine;
- proton famfo masu hanawa;
- M-cholinolytics zaɓi;
- prokinetics.
Yaya ƙwallon ƙaran ƙwaƙwalwa zai yi aiki?
Bari muyi la'akari da yadda tasirin kwayar halitta ke yin shirye-shiryen daga ƙwannafi na kowace kungiya ya kawo sama:
- Maganin antacid - a kan ciwon ciki a ciki, wadannan kwayoyi sunyi hulɗa tare da ruwan 'ya'yan itace wanda aka samo asali, wanda sakamakon haka aka tsayar da acid don samar da ruwa da salts mai ruwa. Tare da wannan, haɓakawa a cikin samar da ƙwarewa yana tsokani, wanda ya ba da ƙarin kariya ga ganuwar ganuwar daga sakamakon lalacewar acid. Wadannan kwayoyi suna samar da alamar gaggawa, amma kada ka warkar da ƙwayoyin yatsun kafa wadanda suka kamu da su kuma basu iya hana abin da ke faruwa na ƙwannafi ba.
- Alginates - shirye-shirye na asali. Altsic acid salts, shiga cikin ciki, shiga cikin wani sinadaran dauki tare da gastric acid, sakamakon haka ya zama da samuwar wani gel-kamar abu. Gel din da ake ciki yana nuna nauyin acidity kusan tsaka-tsaki, yana rufi ganuwar ciki da kuma esophagus tare da fim mai karfi mai karfi har tsawon sa'o'i 4. Na gode wa alginates, mucous membranes da sauri dawo da, yashwa overgrows. Bugu da ƙari, an rufe wani shãmaki wanda zai hana yaduwar ruwa mai ciki a cikin bututun kafa.
- H2-antihistamines - maganin antisecretory, sakamakon wannan ya danganta da hanawa masu karba na mucosa na ciki, wanda zai haifar da karuwa a cikin samar da hydrochloric acid. Bugu da ƙari, magungunan da ake yin la'akari suna ƙara kirkirar ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyi, inganta tsarin tafiyar da kwayoyin halitta a cikin kyallen takalmin kwayoyin halittu, da inganta daidaituwa akan aikin motar ciki da duodenum. Sau da yawa, ana amfani da wadannan kwayoyi don ƙwannafin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta tare da ƙara yawan samar da gastric acid.
- Ma'aikatan da ke cikin rukuni na masu zanga-zangar proton suyi aiki ta hanyar hana wasu ƙananan enzymes, don haka rage yawan samar da hydrochloric acid ta hanyar kyallen kyamara. Kamar magunguna da suka gabata, sune maganin antisecretory kuma suna bada shawara ga cututtukan acid da suke dogara da su na acid na tsarin narkewa, duk da haka, wadannan kwayoyi suna samar da tsayayyen tasiri tare da rashin halayen halayen.
- M-cholinolytics zabi ne kwayoyin maganin ƙwayar cuta don ƙwannafi, wanda ya lalata sakamakon tsarin sashin jiki na parasympathetic (nervous nervous) a kan gurguntaccen acid hydrochloric da pepsin, ba tare da hana masu karba na M-cholinergic na gland, da zuciya da sauran kwayoyin halitta ba. A halin yanzu, suna da wuya a yi amfani da su saboda yawancin sakamako masu tasiri.
- Sakamakon maganin kwayoyi masu haɗin gwiwar yana haɗuwa da kunna motsi na ganuwar gastrointestinal (ingantaccen motsi). Wadannan kwayoyi na iya bunkasa sautin layi na kwakwalwa, wanda zai taimaka wajen cirewa cikin ciki kuma ya hana yin gyare-gyare. Sau da yawa ana amfani da kwayoyin maganin maganin yanayi tare da ƙwannafi, tashin zuciya, jin dadin cika ciki.
Tablets don ƙwannafi - lakabi
Samun kwayoyi don ƙwannafi, wanda jerin su ne mai ban sha'awa, yana da muhimmanci don la'akari da abubuwan da suke haifarwa. Ya kamata a yi amfani da kwayoyi don kawar da wadannan matakan da ke haifar da rashin fahimta. Bugu da ƙari, idan kuna buƙatar lokaci na magani, yana da muhimmanci a gano ƙwayoyin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwannafi, ba tare da inganci ba. Da ke ƙasa za mu bincika abubuwa masu yawa masu yawa.
Tablets daga Heartburn Omez
Wadannan sunadaran kwayoyi ne don ƙwannafi (ko kuma maimakon su, capsules), wanda kwayoyin Pharmaceutical sun shafi Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd. Wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi ne na ƙungiyar masu zanga-zangar motsi da kuma samar da juriya ga samar da hydrochloric acid a cikin ciki. Abinda ke aiki shine omeprazole. Ana samun sakamako bayan sa'o'i 1-2 kuma yana da rana ɗaya.
Tablets don Heartburn Omeprazole
A karkashin wannan sunan, daidai da aikin aiki, allunan suna samuwa ne daga ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar zuciya ba ta da tsada, na gida (masu samfurin Rasha - Nizhpharm, Akrihin). Bisa ga mahaɗin aiki, sakamakon da waɗannan samfurori ke haifarwa daga ƙwannafi da gastritis sunyi kama da magani na baya. Ya kamata a lura da cewa omeprazole a matsayin wani ɓangare na maganin maganin hadari yana taimakawa wajen yaduwa da kwayar cuta da kwayar cutar Helicobacter pylori - wani mai cike da mummunan ciwon daji.
Kwamfuta daga ƙwayar zuciya Ranitidine
Wannan magani don ƙwannafi, mai sana'anta - kamfanin Serbia "Hemofarm", mai kariya daga masu karɓar H2-histamine na ƙarni na biyu tare da mai aiki ranitidine hydrochloride. Da miyagun ƙwayoyi ya fara aiki kusan nan da nan bayan shanwa kuma ya ci gaba da tasirinta, wanda ya hada da rage kira na hydrochloric acid da ƙarar ruwan 'ya'yan itace, ƙara yawan pH a cikin ciki na tsawon sa'o'i 12.
Pustaevsky - kwayoyi don ƙwannafi
Magungunan da aka yi la'akari da shi shine abin da ake ci da abincin da ake amfani da ita kuma an samar da shi ne daga kamfanin "Technologist" na Ukrainian. Wadannan ɗakunan suna da ƙwayar ƙwannafi tare da dandano masu yawa, nauyin halayen da ke aiki a cikinsu shine magnesium da kuma calcium carbonate - antacids. Magungunan magani yana tsarke albarkatun hydrochloric kyauta a cikin tsarin narkewa, yana karawa da ƙananan rashi a jiki na alli da magnesium. Pozhaevsky - kwayoyi don ƙwannafi, wanda zai taimaka a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci don inganta zaman lafiya, amma an gaje shi.
Tablets daga ƙwannafi Gaviscon
Wadannan sunadaran maganin ƙwannafi ne, wanda Reckitt Benckiser (Birtaniya) ya samar. Ayyukan aiki na miyagun ƙwayoyi: sodium alginate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, calcium carbonate. Da miyagun ƙwayoyi lokacin da shiga cikin tsarin gastrointestinal yana samar da fim mai kariya, wanda zai taimaka wajen mayar da kyallen takarda da kuma hana haɓakar da ta haɓaka ta hanyar haɓaka. Fara fara aiki bayan 'yan mintuna kaɗan, waɗannan nau'ikan murfin ƙwayar cuta sun kare nau'ikan ƙwayoyin mucous na tsarin narkewa a cikin sa'o'i 4.
Kwayoyi ga ƙwayar ƙwannafi Gastal
Gano abin da kwayoyi zasu sha tare da ƙwannafi, mutane da yawa marasa lafiya sun karbi shawarar su dauki Gastal, wanda Pliva Hrvatska (Croatia) ya gina. Yana da wani antacid tare da abubuwa masu aiki na aluminum hydroxide-magnesium carbonate gel da magnesium hydroxide, wanda normalizes da acidity na wariyar hankali da kuma kawar da diarrheal mamaki. Sakamakon tasowa nan da nan kuma yana dade na 2 hours.
Kwayoyi don ƙwannafi - rating
Bisa ga binciken da kulawar likita, mafi kyawun kwayoyi ga ƙwannafi za a iya gano su a jerin masu zuwa:
- Almagel.
- Maalox .
- Omeprazole.
- Zulbex.
- Ranitidine.
- Parries.
- Gaviscon.
- Renny.
Tablets don ƙwannafi ga mata masu juna biyu
Maganin ƙwayar ƙwannafi ga mata masu juna biyu, wanda ba ya cutar da tayin, ya kamata a zaba tare da alhaki na musamman. Don wannan dalili dole ne a magance likita wanda zai bada shawara ga mafi aminci da tasiri. Bari mu lissafa wadannan kudaden da aka ba su damar ɗauka a cikin lokacin haihuwa:
- Gaviscon;
- Almagel;
- Gastricid;
- Rennie;
- Phosphalugel ;
- Rutatsid.