- Adireshin: 35 km daga arewa daga Liberia, Guanacaste Province, Costa Rica
- Waya: +506 2666-5051
- E-mail: acg@acguanacaste.ac.cr
- Yanar Gizo: acguanacaste.ac.cr/turismo/sector-santa-rosa
A Costa Rica, akwai magunguna daban-daban da kuma tsabtataccen yanayi, amma ɗaya daga cikin na farko da aka rajista shi ne Santa Rosa National Park. An kafa shi ne a shekara ta 1971 kuma ya mallaki yanki dubu 10. Babban manufarsa ita ce kare wannan yanki, da kuma mayar da kwayoyin halittu masu gandun daji na wurare masu zafi. An ajiye wannan wuri a arewa maso yammacin kasar, kilomita 35 daga birnin Liberia , a lardin Guanacaste.
Yankin filin shakatawa ya kasu kashi 2: arewacin Murcialago (kusan ba'a ziyarci baƙi) da kudancin Santa Rosa (tare da rairayin bakin teku). Har ila yau, akwai yankuna 10: savannah, tekun teku, gandun bishiyoyi, swamps, mangrove groves da sauransu.
Flora da fauna na Santa Rosa National Park
Yawancin wuraren ajiyar Santa Rosa suna wakiltar wani gandun daji mai zafi. Yankinsa yana ragewa kullum saboda ayyukan ɗan adam. Ƙananan itatuwan da manyan kambi suna da yawa a nan. Alal misali, itacen kasa na itace Guanacaste yana rage rassan kusa da ƙasa, don haka ya samar da inuwa ba kawai ga kansu ba, har ma ga mazaunan su. Har ila yau, sananne shine wani wakilin flora - "Nude Indiya", sunan sunan Indio desnudo. An ba da wannan sunan ga itace saboda launin tagulla na haushi, wanda sauƙin raba shi daga gangar jikin, kuma a ƙasa akwai itace kore.
A cikin jimla, nau'in tsuntsaye 253, nau'o'in dabbobi 115, 100 nau'in amphibians da dabbobi masu rarrafe, fiye da dubu 10 kwari suna zaune a cikin Rukunin Kasa na Santa Rosa, cikinsu har da 3140 nau'in moths da butterflies.
Daga dabbobi masu shayarwa a nan za ku iya samun coyote, yakin basasa, doki mai launin fata, jaguar, capuchin mai fata, mai burodi, kullun fata, puma, skunk, ocelot, tapir da sauransu. Daga cikin tsuntsayen da ke ajiya, fararen bishiya, bishiyoyi masu launin shudi, karakar da kayatar da kayansu suna cin abinci wanda ke cin abinci a kan gophers, chipmunks, squirrels da kananan tsuntsaye. A cikin gandun daji na mangrove za ku iya ganin cin kifi da cin zarafi. Kusa da bakin teku na Playa Nancite yana daya daga cikin wurare mafi girma a cikin dukan tuddai na tururuwan teku: Bissa da Olive Ridley.
A lokacin fari, dazuzzun ruwa ya zama marar rai, dabbobin suna barin gine-ginen daji da ruwa, kuma bishiyoyi sun fadi daga jikin. A lokacin damina, yanayin da akasin haka ya zo da rai, a cikin 'yan kwanakin daji an rufe shi da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, cike da muryoyin dabbobi da kuma waƙa da tsuntsaye.
Ɗaya daga cikin manyan abubuwan da ake kira Santa Rosa National Park shi ne ƙananan rairayin bakin teku. Mafi shahararrun shi ne bakin teku na Naranjo, wanda ya rinjaye masu ba da izini masu launin siliki. Mutuwan mita 500 akwai wani abu na musamman - Abokiyar Masara, wanda ke fassara "dutsen maƙarƙashiya." An kafa shi fiye da shekaru miliyan da suka wuce, saboda sakamakon tsawawar iska. A kusa da duwatsu, magoya bayan tsuntsaye sun lura da yiwuwar ruwa don yada kansu cikin tube. Dangane da kasancewar bakin teku a ƙarƙashin ruwa don karɓar raƙuman ruwa a wadannan wurare an bada shawarar kawai ga 'yan wasa masu gogaggen. Kusa da wannan bakin teku mai ban mamaki ne inda duniyoyi, iguanas, crickets da turtles suke rayuwa.
Abokan da suke zuwa Santa Rosa National Park sun kasance suna ba da kayan aiki: benkuna, wuraren kwalliya, hanyoyi masu tafiya, wuraren sansani da wuraren shakatawa, da kuma wuraren shakatawa. Farashin ziyartar ajiyar kuɗin din shine dolar Amirka 15.
Yadda za a samu can?
Bugu da ƙari, a lokacin damina, kusan kusan ba zai yiwu ba zuwa yankin ƙasar Santa Rosa, shi ne mafi kyau in tafi a cikin wani lokacin bushe da kuma a kan mota da ƙetare ƙasa. Jimlar tsawon hanya a cikin tanadi yana da kilomita 12, kuma an cika shi da ramuka da ramuka.
Kuna iya zuwa nan ta hanyar hanyar motar 1. Ku ziyarci Rukunin Kasa na Santa Rosa na wa anda ke son hawan igiyar ruwa, suna da sha'awar tarihin soja ko kuma so su kasance tare da yanayi.
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