Yadda za a yanke raspberries a kaka?

Juicy, mai dadi da m raspberries suna da kyau tare da manya da yara. Harkokin rikice-rikice ba tare da rikitarwa ba, yawan amfanin ƙasa mai yawa da kaddarorin masu amfani suna sanya wannan shuka maraba da baki a kowane bangare. Rasberi shine tsinkayye na musamman, saboda tushen tsarin shi ne lokaci na dindindin, yayin da ɓangaren sama da ƙasa ya ƙunshi harbe na yanzu da na ƙarshe. Domin yayyafa na dogon lokaci kuma yalwataccen abu, yana da mahimmanci a kula da shi yadda ya kamata. Nan da nan bayan girbi shi wajibi ne don yanke irin harbe a ƙarƙashin tushen ba tare da barin kora ba. Wajibi ne cewa tsofaffin harbe ba su tsoma baki tare da matasan girma ba kuma basu dame su ba. Tsare-tsaren rassan raspberries a kaka shine yanayin na biyu na girbi mai kyau na gaba. Game da yadda za a iya raba raspberries a cikin fall, don haka shirya shi don wintering , kuma za a tattauna a cikin labarin.

Autumn pruning raspberries

Kafin ka fara pruning raspberries don hunturu, ya kamata ka ƙayyade daidai abin da irin iri-iri ke tsiro a kan shafin. Dangane da ko dai dan shekara biyu ne, ko kuma gyare-gyare yana dogara ne akan shirin pruning:

1. Gyara rasberi lays flower stalks da kuma bada girbi mai kyau a kan shekara-shekara harbe. A cikin wani kakar, irin kayan girbi suna da lokacin yin girma harbe da kuma samar da cikakken amfanin ƙasa, bada mai yawa na kaikaice harbe, strewn da berries daga sama zuwa kasa. Don tabbatar da cewa irin wannan raspberries ba su da degenerated cikin raspberries rassan, shi wajibi ne don gudanar da cikakken pruning na gyara rasberi a cikin kaka. Don yin wannan, yanke dukkanin harbe a kusa da ƙasa, tare da barin kogi. Saboda haka, kawai tushen tsarin zai kasance don hunturu. Zai kasance erroneous barin wani ɓangare na harbe, domin a cikin wannan yanayin a cikin bazara za su yi girma rauni gefen rassan, i.e. Abubuwan da za a gyara zasu rasa. Rasberi zai zama talakawa, a daidai lokacin. Ya kamata a yanke katako mai girbi a ƙarshen kaka, bayan ganye sun mutu. Amma kuma yana yiwuwa don spring pruning irin wannan rasberi, a lõkacin da aka yanke a harbe harbe "a karkashin sifilin" a farkon spring.
2. Raspberries mai shekaru biyu suna samar da amfanin gona a kan harbe na shekara ta ƙarshe, ba tare da sun fara dasa berries ba a shekara-shekara. Shirya irin wannan raspberries fara da cire na bushe da kuma cututtukan harbe. Sa'an nan kuma cire undeveloped tips na harbe. Harbe da ƙwayoyin da suka ci gaba sun bar, saboda za a girbe su a shekara mai zuwa. A lokaci guda, harbe suna da al'ada, suna barin lafiya, ingantacciyar kayan aiki mai nisa da nisan 23-30 cm daga juna.
3. Tsaka-tsaka iri iri na raspberries, nuna gyarawa a ƙarƙashin yanayin yanayi mai kyau, shafe tsawon dumi kaka samar da amfanin gona na biyu a kowace shekara. Don raspberries na tsaka-tsaki iri, shi wajibi ne a yanka kawai wannan ɓangare na harbe wanda ovaries da berries aka kafa. Sauran harbe na shekara mai zuwa zai samar da cikakken girbi. Mafi sau da yawa farawa lambu dauki matsakaici irin raspberries for patchwork, da kuma yanke su a ƙarƙashin tushen ga hunturu, saboda haka suna raunana amfanin gona don shekara ta gaba.

Kamar yadda za a iya gani daga sama, dacewa kuma, mafi mahimmanci, dacewar pruning na raspberries a fall shi ne jingina na girbi mai cikakke ga shekara ta gaba. Saboda haka, yana da matukar muhimmanci muyi wannan tsari tare da dukan alhakin, ba tare da bari ya dauki hanya ba, saboda raspberries suna da dukiya da sauri da za a kamuwa. Wani muhimmin mahimmanci: an yanke katakan rassan nan da nan don hana yiwuwar yaduwar cututtuka da kwari. Don wannan dalili, kafin hunturu, wajibi ne a cire shingen da ya rage a bishiya. Zaka iya yin wannan tare da hannun hannu tare da daji.