Don ci gaba da lura da yanayin mace, likitocin likita a kowane lokaci sun ba da gwaje-gwaje da dama - wasu nazari ne kawai aka yi, wasu ana shirya su a kowane lokaci. Ɗaya daga cikin irin wannan binciken shine gwajin jini ga D-dimer a cikin ciki, wanda zai taimaka wajen gane matakinsa kuma ya gano kasancewa ko babu jini don hana thrombosis, kuma, sakamakon haka, clogging veins. Tare da sakamakon gwajin gwaji, likita ya cire thrombosis. Idan sakamakon ya kasance tabbatacciya, ƙarin bincike za a yi don gano wata hanyar da ta yiwu. Don samin asali da kuma rigakafi na thromboembolism da DIC (ciwo na maganin ƙwayoyin cuta), dole ne a gwada D-dimer kowane mace a lokacin daukar ciki.
Mene ne D-dimer?
Mata da yawa ba su sani ko inda D-dimer ya zo ko abin da yake ba. Doctors bayyana: don hana irin wannan cututtuka kamar bayyanar maganin ɓarya, cututtukan koda, ciwon sukari da kuma embolism na wucin gadi, yana da muhimmanci a dauki bincike zuwa matakin D-dimer a cikin ciki.
A karkashin rinjayar thrombin a lokacin coagulation na jini fibrin an kafa, wanda, rushe a cikin plasma, daura zuwa bango na tasoshin. Lokacin da aka kulle fibrin, D-dimers an kafa a cikin masu juna biyu. Yin nazari akan D-dimer a cikin ciki ana amfani dashi koyaushe don yin nazarin coagulogram, tun da yake an kafa shi cikin jiki kawai a karkashin yanayin asalin wadannan matakai biyu.
D-dimer a cikin ciki shine hadera mai gina jiki wanda ke nunawa a lokacin rushe jini wanda yakan faru lokacin da aka yi jini. Wadannan gutsuttsarin fibrin cleavage, bisa ga sakamakon gwajin jini, zasu iya ƙayyade hadarin thrombosis. Rayuwar D-dimers ba ta wuce sa'o'i 6 ba.
Analysis of D-dimer a cikin ciki
Sakamakon ƙaddarar D-dimer a cikin tsarawa na ciki yana da mahimmanci, tun da yake sabanin daga al'ada yana da haɗari ga mace mai ciki da tayin kuma yana fama da cututtuka irin su preeclampsia da gestosis . Idan wanda ya nuna a cikin jini na makomar nan gaba ya karu - yana nufin jinin yana da haske, kuma zai iya haifar da microthrombi, clogging capillaries, wanda zai haifar da rashin jinin jini a cikin mahaifa. A baya an gano fassarar, da sauki zai kauce wa rikitarwa.
Abunoturbidimimitattun wata hanya ce ta ganewar yawan d-dimer. Domin yadda za a shirya maka sosai don nazarin da kake buƙatar:
- Kada ku ci abinci mai kyau 24 hours kafin gwaji;
- Don warewa da motsin rai da na jiki don rabin sa'a kafin binciken;
- Kada ku shan taba kafin bada jini tsawon minti 30.
D-dimer - menene al'ada lokacin daukar ciki?
Halin na D-dimer index a cikin jini lokacin daukar ciki ya kamata ba ya fi yadda 248 ng / ml. A lokacin matsayin "mai ban sha'awa" na mace, wannan alamar zata iya ƙaruwa ta uku ko ma sau hudu na al'ada. Wani halayen D-dimer a ciki yana halatta. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa manyan canje-canje na faruwa a cikin tsarin hemostatic saboda aikin gwaji na tsarin gudanarwa.
An yi imani cewa a farkon farkon watanni, matakin D-dimer yana ƙaruwa da sau ɗaya da rabi, a cikin na biyu na uku, kamar yadda a cikin uku na uku - sau uku (ba fiye da 1500 ng / ml), idan aka kwatanta da matakin al'ada. Mun nuna iyakar iyakokin, don haka idan ƙididdigar D-dimer (d-dimer) suna da ƙasa ko rashin ciki, dangane da al'ada, kada ku damu.
D-dimer a ciki IVF
Ya kamata a lura cewa kwayoyi da aka tsara a lokacin IVF suna ƙarfafa girman D-dimer a ciki. Saboda haka, ya zama dole a lokacin tsarin IVF don bincika hemostasis cikin jinin mace mai ciki.