Diacarb - alamomi don amfani

Diakarb wata kwayoyi ne mai ƙwayar cuta wanda ke da tasiri, yana daidaita daidaitattun acid-ruwa da ma'adinai na cikin jiki.

Abinda ke ciki da kuma kayan kantin magani na Diakarba

Babban sashi mai aiki na Diacarb shine acetazolamide. Kamar yadda abubuwa masu mahimmanci a cikin Allunan sune cellulose microcrystalline, povidone, silicon dioxide da magnesium stearate. Ya samar a cikin nau'i na farin biconvex Allunan, kowane dauke da 250 MG na aiki sashi.

Diacarb wani mai haɗari mai ƙyama ne na carbonhy anhydrase, yana hana saki sodium da hydrogen ions, saboda haka yana ƙara yawan ƙwayar ruwa da sodium daga jiki, yana shafar magungunan ma'adinai cikin jiki.

Ana amfani da Diakarb a matsayin mai diuretic, miotic da wakili antiglaucoma. Ayyukan diuretic na miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da rauni, haka kuma, sakamakon diuretic ya ɓace bayan kwana uku na cin abinci na yau da kullum na Diacarb kuma an sake mayar da ita bayan hutu a shiga. Sabili da haka ne kawai ba a yi amfani da Diakarb diuretic ba, ko da yake an nuna miyagun ƙwayoyi don amfani a matsayin ɓangare na farfadowa da yawa don yawan cututtuka na tsarin dabbobi.

Bayani don amfani da allon Diakarb

Ana amfani da wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi don cin zarafin gishiri da ruwa, da ruwa da sodium riƙewa a cikin jikin kwayoyin halitta:

1. A lokacin da zalunta wasu siffofin glaucoma, na biyu da na sakandare, don daidaita matsin lamba na intraocular saboda fitowar ruwa.
2. A cikin maganin ƙwayar cuta tare da ƙara yawan ƙwayar intracranial.
3. A wajen kula da marasa lafiya da cututtukan zuciya da kuma tsarin kwakwalwa, a matsayin hanyar samar da ruwa mai laushi.
4. Tare da fibrosis da emphysema daga cikin huhu, da kuma asma, ta hanyar rage tsarin miyagun ƙwayar carbon dioxide cikin jini.
5. Tare da epilepsy (a tare da anticonvulsants).
6. Tare da rubutun da aka yi da magungunan.
7. Tare da cututtukan dutse, don gaggauta haɓakawa.

Amfani da diacarb yana da alaƙa lokacin da:

• ƙananan matakin potassium da sodium cikin jini;
• Cutar Adison;
• acidosis;
• manyan laifuka na adrenal gland;
• ƙananan rufi da rashin lafiya;
• m hepatitis da nephritis;
• rashin amincewar kowa;
• ciki.

Dosing and Administration of Diacarb

Tsawon lokaci, mita da sashi na Diacarb ya dogara ne akan maganin da aka yi amfani da cutar:

1. Yayinda Diakarb take da tsire-tsire 1 (wuya 2) Allunan, sau ɗaya a rana. Ba fiye da kwana uku ba.
2. A lokacin da kake kula da rubutu na cardiac, ɗauka ɗaya kwamfutar hannu a kowace rana don kwana biyu na jere, sa'annan da hutu guda ɗaya.
3. A lura da glaucoma, Diacarb yana dauke da allunan 0.5-1 zuwa sau 4 a rana, tare da kwana biyar, tsakanin wanda aka yi hutu a kalla kwana biyu.
4. A cikin epilepsy, Diakarab ana gudanar da darussa masu yawa, 0.5-1 allunan yau da kullum, har zuwa sau 3 a rana, a hade tare da magungunan antionvulsant.
5. Tare da yiwuwar rashin lafiyar dutse, an nuna amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a ranar kafin farawa na dawowa, 2-4 allunan cikin wani rana a cikin dama receptions. Idan yanayin rashin lafiyar ya riga ya bayyana, an dauki miyagun ƙwayoyi bisa ga shirin da aka yi a sama don kwanaki 2.

Tsawancin miyagun ƙwayoyi na tsawon sa'o'i 12-14, ana kiyasta sakamako mafi girma bayan sa'o'i 4-6 bayan gwamnati. Ya kamata a lura da cewa wuce haddi na maganin Diacarb da ake buƙatar ba ya ƙara sakamako mai illa. Tare da gadon sarauta ba tare da katsewa ba, likita ya daina yin aiki kuma ya sake yin tasiri ne kawai bayan kwana hutu na kwana 2-3, lokacin da jiki ya daidaita tsarin samar da carbonhy anhydrase.