Tare da jin ji, kunne saukewa kayan aiki ne wanda ba za a iya ba. Dangane da irin wannan cin zarafi, wakili mai motsi, an kirkiro abun da ke cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi. Sakamakon da likita ya sanya shi ne kawai sakamakon sakamakon binciken da jarrabawa.
Kunnen ya sauke - sunaye
Zaɓin wanda ya yi haƙuri ya sauko a cikin kunnuwan, mai kula da ilimin lissafi yana la'akari da irin cutar, matakinsa, da mawuyacin bayyanar cututtuka, bayyanar cututtuka da rashin tausayi a cikin mai haƙuri. Sau da yawa a cikin aikin su, likitoci sun fuskanci matsala masu ciwon kumburi da ƙwayoyin cuta. Dalili na farfadowa a irin waɗannan lokuta sune kwayoyi masu cutar kumburi da antibacterial a saukad da. Ana amfani da irin wannan kwayoyi don cututtuka na kunne da na ciki. Lokacin da ketare na sashen waje sun bi da maganin maganin antiseptic.
Duk kunne saukad da amfani da shi a otolaryngology za a iya rarraba a cikin kashi:
- Tsarin tsirrai
- anti-mai kumburi;
- hade.
Saukad da kunnuwa tare da kumburi
Anti-mai kumburi saukad da za a iya amfani dashi a cikin wadannan lokuta:
- maganin otitis ;
- otiti externa;
- babban catarrh na kunne;
- ciwon ciwo.
Kunnen ya sauko tare da kwayoyin amfani da kwayoyin ne kawai bayan kafa dalilin cutar, irin nau'in pathogen. A matsayin wani ɓangare na farfadowa mai mahimmanci, ana iya amfani da su a cikin matakai na ƙumburi. Daga cikin na kowa anti-mai kumburi da kwayoyi:
- A otinum. An yi amfani da shi na siffar kumburi, ƙananan waje da tsakiyar otitis, da shirye-shirye na kunnuwa don wankewa tare da matosai.
- Otypaks. Da miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin abun da ya ƙunshi ya ƙunshi wani cututtuka, wanda zai sauya zafi a ƙonewa. An nuna shi ga mumitis mai ciwo ta hanyar rikitarwa na mura. An haramta wa mutane da rashin lafiyar lidocaine.
Kunnen ya sauko da jin zafi a kunne
A cikin cututtuka na kunne, jin daɗin jin dadi yana da ladabi, hali mara kyau. Za a iya ba da zafi ga yanki na haikalin, occiput, babba ko ƙananan jaw. Saboda haka, saukad da kunnuwa tare da otitis sau da yawa yana dauke da wani abu mai cutarwa. Daga cikin cututtuka da aka yi amfani da su a cikin irin wannan bayyanar sune:
- Anauran - Lidocaine ana amfani dashi azaman abin kyama.
- Polidexa - yana ƙunshe da bangaren anti-inflammatory hormonal.
- Софрадекс - a cikin wani rawar da wani cutarwa a cikin wadannan haɗuwar saukad da ayyukan dexamethasone. Yi amfani da saukowar ciwo a kunnuwan yara na iya bayan shekaru 7.
Kunnen ya fara da kwayoyin halitta
Yin saukowa a cikin kunnuwa tare da shayar da kunne, likitoci sun shiryu da dalilin da ya haifar da cin zarafin. Za su iya zama daban-daban:
- sulfuric kwaro ;
- ruwa ya sha a yayin yin iyo;
- shigarwa na kasashen waje;
- naman gwari.
Dangane da irin wannan cin zarafi, an zaɓa tsari na warkewa. Sau da yawa, raguwa zai iya ci gaba da farfadowa da rikice-rikice na cututtuka na cututtuka da cututtuka. A irin waɗannan lokuta, ana amfani da kwayoyi da aka ambata a sama. Duk da haka, idan aka bincika abinda ke ciki na kunnen kunne, a wasu lokuta, za'a iya samo wani ɓangare na fungal. A irin waɗannan lokuta, ana saurara kunne daga naman gwari:
- Kwararru;
- Fugentin.
Kunnen ya sauke don cire matosai na sulfur
Idan ka keta dokoki na tsaftace jiki, tsaftacewa da tsabta daga kunnuwan kunne daga samfurori da aka tara, marasa lafiya suna fuskantar irin wannan matsala a matsayin kunnen kunne. Don cire irin wannan tsari don kada ya cutar da lafiyar, likitoci sun ba da shawara su je gidajen likita, musamman idan matsalar ta taso a cikin yaro. A lokacin aikin, shirye-shiryen da ke kan ruwan ruwa ko kayan lambu suna amfani da su sau da yawa. A lokacin da ake yin irin wannan likita, wannan zai sauko daga matosai a cikin kunnuwan:
- A-cerumen - saukad da, wanda ya haɗa da collagen, cocobetaine, methylglucosodiumoleate. An ba shi izini ga yara daga shekara biyu da rabi.
- Aqua-Maris Oto - shiri ne bisa ruwan ruwa, ana amfani da shi don kula da manya da yara daga shekara 1.
- Remo-kakin zuma - man fetur na tushen saukad da, sanya daga halitta sinadaran.
Ear saukad da - rating na mafi kyau
Don suna duniya baki daya, mafi kyawun miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin nau'i na saukad da kwararru ba zai iya ba. Wannan ya bayyana ta mutum da kuma bambanta na kowane hali na asibiti. Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi gaba ɗaya a ƙarƙashin mai haƙuri, la'akari da shekarunta, irin nau'in cuta, mataki na tsari na ilimin lissafi. Daga cikin kwayoyi masu magungunan zaka iya lissafin kunnen da ke kunne, wanda aka danganta shi akan ƙimar aikace-aikacen:
- antibacterial saukad da: Otofa, Sofradex, Garazon;
- anti-mai kumburi: Otipax, Otinum;
- hade yana nufin: Anauran, Tsipromed, Polidexa.
Ear saukad da - aikace-aikacen
Don jin kunnen da aka saurara don samun magani mai sauri, mai haƙuri dole ne yayi la'akari da sashi, tsawon lokaci na kula da miyagun ƙwayoyi da kuma ka'idojin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi. Kunnen ya sauko kafin amfani ya kamata a warmed a zazzabi mai tsabta, tsaftace tashar kunne na waje kafin instillation. Ana gudanar da wannan hanya a kowane wuri, kuma bayan kafawa ba su tsaya nan da nan don hana maganin daga tserewa ba.
Yaya za a yi kyau a cikin kunnuwa?
Domin farfasa don kawo sakamakon da ake sa ran, duk masu haƙuri tare da ENT pathology ya kamata su iya tunanin yadda za a yi amfani da shi sosai a cikin kunne.
A lokacin aikin akwai wajibi ne don biyan dokoki masu zuwa:
- An sanya shi da ƙwayar cuta ta polyethylene wanda ya haɗa da shiri, ko kuma suna samun pipette a cikin kantin magani, wanda aka busa ta tafasa.
- Kafin kafawa an sa su a gefe daya, don haka kunne mai lafiya yana sama
- Lokacin da ake saukad da sauro a cikin yara, ana kwantar da hankalin ƙasa da baya, a cikin manya - sama da baya.
- An shayar da maganin a zafin jiki.
- Zuba bayani a cikin bututun, danna ƙananan ɓangaren shi a cikin kunne kuma latsa sau da dama sau da yawa sauke likita ya tsara.
- Bayan haka, danna kan tragus kuma tofa shi. Ana bada shawarar yin kwanciya don minti 10-15 a gefe, sannan kuma maimaita manipulation tare da sauran kunne.
Nawa sau da yawa a cikin kunnen ku?
Yin tafiya saurara a cikin kunnuwan ya kamata a gudanar da shi a cikin cikakkiyar ka'ida da takardun magani. Dokita ya nuna miyagun ƙwayoyi, sashi, yawan amfani, tsawon lokacin farfadowa. Kowace lamari ne mutum, saboda haka babu wani ƙayyadadden ƙwayar miyagun ƙwayoyi wanda dole ne a binne a cikin kunnuwan. Bugu da ƙari, ƙarar da kashi ɗaya daga cikin kunnuwan kunne ya nuna ta gwani akan hoto na asibiti, alamar bayyanar. A mafi yawancin lokuta, mai gabatar da ilimin likita ya nada sau 2-5 na miyagun ƙwayoyi a kowane kunne sau 3-4 a rana.