Dyspepsia aiki a cikin yara ƙanana ya faru akai-akai. Wannan matsala yana haifar da jin dadin jiki a cikin ƙananan ciki kuma ya ba da wahala ga jariri. Tun da yake cutar ta shawo kan rayuwar ɗan yaron, iyaye suna kokarin magance shi da wuri-wuri.
Dyspepsia aiki - menene a cikin yara?
Wannan cututtuka ne kwayoyin halitta ko aikin narkewa. Matsalar ta tasowa akan tushen ɓarna daga ɓangaren ɓangaren ƙwayar gastrointestinal. Dyspepsia aiki a cikin yara shi ne na kowa. Wannan shi ne saboda fasalin abubuwan da aka tsara na tsarin kwayoyin halitta da tsarin, da kuma bambancin da yanayin da ake ciki na matashi.
Ƙunƙwarar Abinci - Causes
Dyspepsia a cikin yara, a matsayin mai mulkin, yana taso ne saboda sakamakon cin zarafi na motsa jiki na aikin motsa jiki na gastrointestinal tract. A wasu marasa lafiya, matsala ta bayyana a kan bayanan cututtuka na visceral. A cikin waɗannan lokuta, ana iya kiyaye cutar a kowane matakin - tsarin kulawa na tsakiya, hanyoyi masu sarrafawa, da na'urorin mai kwakwalwa na intestinal, da kwayoyin enteroendocrin - kuma kusan kullum suna haifar da dyskinesia na ɓangarorin da ke ƙasa.
Cigaba dyspepsia a cikin yaro
Rashin lafiya na daban. Cigaba da ƙwayar ƙwayar yara a cikin yara ƙanana kuma tsufa tasowa lokacin da ba'a rage yawan carbohydrates sosai. Dalilin da yasa wannan yanayin ya faru musamman, likitoci basu iya amsa ba. Tabbas wasu sun sani cewa bayyanar shi yana taimakawa wajen yin amfani da ƙwayoyin carbohydrates da ƙananan fiber.
Dyspepsia aikin aikin ƙwaƙwalwa a yara ya kara tsananta kuma saboda:
- ruwan sanyi;
- jigilar abinci;
- soda;
- Sweets (musamman idan akwai su a cikin zafin rana).
Dispefactive dyspepsia a cikin yara
Irin wannan cuta kuma ake kira yisti. Irin wannan cuta na tasowa akan bayanan cin zarafi na abinci mai gina jiki ko kuma rashin ƙananan enzymatic na kwayoyin narkewa. A mafi yawancin lokuta, wannan ciwo na dyspepsia a cikin yara ana bincikarsa bayan sun cinye nama mai mahimmanci ko kayan nama wanda aka gama da shi, wanda ciki yake da wuya a narkewa. A sakamakon haka, abincin ya fara farawa a cikin hanji, kuma an fitar da yawan toxin.
Bugu da ƙari, ƙwayoyin yisti na ƙarawa a kan bukukuwa, matsalar zata iya faruwa idan:
- atony na hanji;
- pyloric stenosis ;
- launi
- anastid gastritis;
- dysbacteriosis .
Fat gaji
Sakamakon aiki mara kyau a cikin yara ya samo ne daga yin amfani da abinci mai yawa a cikin fatsan kyama. Ƙarshen sun hada da naman alade da rago da kayan da aka yi a kan waɗannan samfurori. Irin wannan dyspepsia aiki a cikin yara na farkon shekaru yana tare da yawan zawo. Cal a lokaci guda haske ne kuma ya dubi mai.
Cutar cututtuka na dyspepsia a cikin yara
Gane ganewar asirin dyspepsia a cikin yara yana da kyawawa a wuri-wuri. Matsalar ta bayyana ta irin wadannan cututtuka:
- vomiting;
- m harsashi (har zuwa sau 8 a rana);
- greenish feces, wanda yana da m m wari;
- Tsarewa;
- asarar ci;
- matsananciyar karuwar nauyi a jiki;
- damuwa;
- aboki na ciki.
A cikin wasu jariran da ke cutar da cutar, tare da maganin cututtuka na ci gaba: ciyayi, ɓacin rai, stomatitis. Wata sauƙi na dyspepsia yana faruwa a cikin kwanaki 2-7, amma a cikin yara da ya raunana rigakafin wani lokaci ana canza shi zuwa wani abu mai guba, wanda alamu sun gane shi:
- zazzabi;
- ci gaba da zubar da ciki;
- ruwan sha mai yawa (har zuwa sau 20 a rana);
- dashi ;
- bushe fata da mucous membranes;
- shakatawa;
- cin zarafin sani (a lokuta mafi tsanani).
Dyspepsia aiki a yara - magani
Kafin zalunta da dyspepsia a cikin wani yaron ko wani irin cuta, kana buƙatar sanin dalilin matsalar. Domin farfadowa yayi aiki, ya kamata a bi shi. Jiyya na dyspepsia a cikin yara ya hada da ba kawai shan magani, amma har da m rage cin abinci. Wannan zai taimaka wajen mayar da aikin sassan gastrointestinal fili kuma ya hana rikitarwa.
Dyspepsia aiki a cikin yara - shawarwarin asibiti
Kwararrun farfadowa na lokaci-lokaci yana da kyakkyawar tsinkaya. Dyspepsia ba tare da rikitarwa ba a cikin yara yara magani ya shafi irin wannan kwayoyi:
- Domperidone. Magungunan ƙwayoyi ya hana aiki na prokinetic, ƙara ƙarar murya na kwakwalwa ta jiki, yana da damuwa sosai bayan cin abinci.
- Buscopan. Yana bugun M-holinoretseptory kuma yana da sakamako na ganglioblokiruyuschim, don haka zai iya magance ciwo mai zafi.
- Rutatsid. Yana kare mucosa na ciki, yana da tasiri a kan bile acid, rage aikin proteolytic na pepsin.
- Pirenzepine. Wani maganin miyagun kwayoyi. Inganta microcirculation a cikin mucosa da kuma suppresses intragastric proteolysis.
Ya kamata a bi da nau'i na dyspepsia kawai a asibiti. An umurci jariri da cin abinci mai sha. Sau da yawa ana saka shi cikin jiki cikin intravenously. Idan ya cancanta, wata hanya na injections - wani bayani na glucose, sodium chloride, Ringer. Kwana guda bayan gyaran tsafta ya kamata a ciyar da yaro tare da nono nono ko gauraye mai madara.
Dyspepsia a cikin yara
An zabi abinci akan nau'in da nau'i na cutar, amma akwai wasu shawarwarin da ya kamata a bi da su kusan kusan dukkanin marasa lafiya. Don cin abinci a dyspepsia yana da muhimmanci sau da yawa da kuma kashi-kashi. Rashin ciwo mai narkewa a cikin yara ya ba dadin cin abinci mai yawa kuma ya bada shawarar yin amfani da kwarewa na farko. Daga rage cin abinci ana bada shawara don cire duk abincin abinci mai gina jiki, dyes, preservatives. Gurasar ya zama dumi. Yana da kyawawa don dafa abinci ga ma'aurata, dafa ko simmer.
Tare da aikin dyspepsia ba shi yiwuwa:
- gari yisti kayan abinci;
- shinkafa;
- tumatir manna;
- raw kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itatuwa;
- 'ya'yan itace juices.
A lokacin da kuka dage cutar daga abinci, kuna bukatar cirewa:
- broths;
- kunnen kunne;
- man shanu;
- gida cuku;
- Boiled nama.
A lokacin da dyspepsia mai cututtuka ba zai iya cin abinci ba wanda ya ƙunshi yawancin sunadarai. Maimakon haka, menu ya kamata ya haɗa da hankali:
- gurasa na alkama;
- turkey;
- dankali;
- zucchini;
- qwai;
- berry soufflé;
- kaza;
- bishiyoyi bushe;
- kifi broth.