Dystopia a cikin dentistry ne kwatsam na hakori, wanda matsayinsa a cikin hakora, maye gurbinsa ko rikici. Mafi sau da yawa akwai dystopia na hakoran hakora (ƙirar uku), babba da ƙananan incisors, canines, da premolars. Dystopia, musamman hakora masu hakora da hakora hakora, an haɗa su tare da riƙewa - rashin cikewa a gaban kasancewar maganganu a kashin nama na yatsan. Bugu da ƙari, tare da dystopia na hakora, abubuwa masu haɗari kamar ƙuƙwalwar hakora, tsutsa, buɗewa ko sassauran haushi za a iya bincikar su.
Dalilin dystopia hakori
Akwai dalilai masu yawa wadanda ke haifar da samuwar dystopia hakori:
- Matsayin da ba daidai ba ne a kan hakikanin hakori saboda bambancin da ake ciki na ci gaban hawan mahaifa;
- asusun haɗin kai;
- matsanancin rashin adalci na girman kiwo da dindindin hakora;
- wanda ba a taɓa kawar da hakora ba ;
- cin zarafin lokaci da jerin ɓangaren hakora;
- cututtuka na tsarin dentoalveolar (bruises, dislocation na hakori, da dai sauransu);
- miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin yara (yatsun yatsunsu, biting the handle, da dai sauransu).
Dystoparity na hakora hakora yana hade da gaskiyar cewa basu da hakorar hakora a cikin cizo, saboda haka yana da wuya a gare su su "karya ta" nama.
Sakamakon dystopia hakori
Wannan anomaly ba kawai ƙazantarwa ne kawai ba. Saboda dystopia na hakora, haɗuwa da sauran hakora ma yana da lalacewa, yana haifar da ciyawa mai mahimmanci. Bugu da ƙari, saboda rashin daidaituwa na hakora, gefuna na harshe, launi mai ciki na laka da cheeks suna lalacewa, kuma an fara kafa ulcers.
Dystopic hakora yakan haifar da ci gaban caries da pericoronaritis. yana da wuya ga tsabtace jiki na al'ada, cire kayan abinci da kuma gurasar plaque, wanda ke haifar da sharadi mai kyau don ci gaban microorganisms. Har ila yau, saboda dystopia
Jiyya na dystopia na hakora
Dangane da mummunar matsalar anomaly da matsalar haɗin gwiwa masu dangantaka, za a iya bada shawarar:
- zabi mai niƙa da magungunan kyawawan hakora na dystopic;
- Yin amfani da ka'idojin kothodontic ta amfani da na'urori masu cirewa da wadanda ba a cire, tsarin sutura;
- reposition na hakori da aka yi hijira saboda cutar tareda zane-zane na gaba;
- kawar da hakora masu hauka.