A ƙasar Malaysia akwai wurare masu mahimmanci, saboda wannan ƙasa tana da mashahuri sosai tare da magoya bayan wasan kwaikwayon. Ƙungiyoyin Malaysia suna da siffar mai ban sha'awa: mafi yawansu suna samuwa a ƙasa. Suna da matakan daban; wasu daga cikinsu sun dace da yawon shakatawa, wasu na iya ziyarta ne kawai da masu fasaha da kayan aiki na musamman, kamar Legan da Dranken Forest a lardin Sarvak, wanda aka kiyaye a cikin yanayin su.
Yawanci cikin koguna suna nazari sosai da kuma samar da su don masu yawon bude ido: suna da haske, hanyoyi masu dadi, alamomi, alamomi da alamomi. Ziyartar irin wannan wuri na iya kasancewa kasada mai ban sha'awa: ba'a maraba da birane ba kawai wurare masu kyau ba, amma har ma haɗuwa da mafi yawan "mazaunan kogi".
Batu Caves
Hakan da aka gina a kusa da Kuala Lumpur , wanda ake kira Batu , mai yiwuwa ne mafi shahararrun caves na Malaysian. Sun biya sunan su a kogin da ƙauyen dake kusa. Shekaru na kogon, bisa ga zaton masu binciken ilimin kimiyya, kusan kimanin miliyan 400 ne.
A cikin Batu Caves, daya daga cikin shahararren wuraren Hindu wanda ba a Indiya ba ne haikalin Murugan, allahn yaki da kuma "mayaƙan" sojojin dakarun. Kowace shekara a lokacin bikin Taipusam (yana faruwa a karshen Janairu) Batu caves ziyarci fiye da mutane miliyan 1.5.
Ganung Mulu Caves
A cikin Gunung Mulu National Park a tsibirin Borneo Deer Cave , an dauke shi daya daga cikin manyan wuraren da ke cikin kogi a duniya. Tsawonsa na tsawon kilomita 2, nisa - 150 m, kuma tsawo - fiye da 80 m (a wasu wurare ya kai 120 m). Ta haka ne, zai sauƙaƙe Boeing 747s biyu.
Ana samun sunan kogon saboda yawan adadin kasusuwa da aka gano a ciki: ko dai dattawan da suka fara samo asali sun kama su a nan don su ci su daga bisani, ko kuma su kawo gawawwakin gawawwakin gawawwakin.
A ƙasar Gunung Mulu akwai wasu caves - "ennobled":
- Cave Clearwater babban kogo ne mai tsawon kilomita 51, wanda ke gudana a kogin ruwa. A ciki za ku iya yin iyo. Wannan tsarin ya hada da Cave of Wind (Wind Cave);
- Cave Lang (Langs Cave), wanda aka sani game da kayan tarihi da aka gano a nan, yana nuna cewa an yi amfani da shi har abada.
Har ila yau akwai caves "daji" a Gunung Mulu, wanda za a iya samun dama ne kawai idan akwai fassarar ta musamman da kuma ƙarƙashin jagorancin mai jagorancin malami.
Wani shahararren shagon da aka ajiye shi ne Saravak-Chambert Grotto, wanda ya kasance wuri na farko a duniya a cikin rami na fadin wuri da na biyu, kuma na biyu ne kawai ga kogin Sinanci Miao. Tsarinsa ya kai 600i435 m, tsawo - har zuwa 115 m.
Nyah
Karst caves da grottos na Niakh da ke kan iyakar National Park da sunan guda daya a jihar Sarawak (wanda yake a tsibirin Borneo) an san shi ne don gano alamun zaman mutumin da ya dace, kimanin shekaru 37-42 BC. A nan ana samun 'yan Adam da kuma zane-zane.
Gomantong
Wannan shi ne tsarin hadaddun dutsen a cikin Dutsen Gomantong. Akwai tasiri a kan iyakokin yankin a jihar Sabah. A nan a babban adadin nests sweeps, wanda nests suna dauke daya daga cikin mafi asali (da kuma tsada) Malaysian delicacies. Mazauna mazaunan wurin, dake kusa da kogon, sau da dama a shekara suna tattara waɗannan nest don sayar. Kuma mai yawa masu yawon bude ido da kuma mutanen da ba a san su ba musamman sun zo nan a wannan lokaci don su ji dadin wasan.
Bugu da ƙari, a kan kayan hawan gwal, akwai kullun da yawa da kuma ƙirar mai yawa, da kuma waje - gaggafa, sarakuna, tsuntsayen tsuntsaye na Asiya, da wasu nau'o'in dabbobi masu rarrafe.
Sauran masu yawon shakatawa
A cikin Malaysia, zaka iya ziyarci irin waɗannan caves kamar:
- Kelam Cave a Perlis; A lokacin da aka fitar da nau'in nau'i, kuma a yau yayin tafiya a cikin kogo za ka iya ganin alamun aiki akan cirewa;
- Kundu da Gua Tempurung a Perak;
- Gua Icahn a Quelentan;
- caves kusa da Lake Kenyer a Terengganu;
- kogin karkashin ruwa na Quinta Valley .
Yaya kuma lokacin da za a ziyarci koguna?
Zai fi dacewa ziyarci caves na Malaysia a cikin lokacin bushe, wato, daga Afrilu zuwa ƙarshen Oktoba: a lokacin damina wannan bazai zama babban kasada ba. Ana yin tafiya zuwa wasu koguna ta hanyar masu tafiya, kuma don zuwa wasu kogo, ya kamata ka tuntuɓi Society don Nazarin Yanayi. Don yin nazarin wasu caves, kana buƙatar samun izini na musamman daga Ma'aikatar Kiwo a jihar inda kogon yake. Dole ne ƙungiyar masu yawon shakatawa ta kasance tare da jagorar - masanin ilimin likita.
Ana iya zama mazaunan cave da mazaunan haɗari - maciji ko kwari, saboda haka yana da kyau a saka takalma a rufe. Duk wani mazaunan kogi, da kuma tsarin (stalactites da stalagmites) ya kamata a kula da su a hankali. Ɗaya daga cikin iyakancewa shi ne ƙetare ɗaukar hoto tare da hasken wuta, tun da haske mai haske zai iya tsoratar da mazauna a nan.
Yawancin "wuraren tabura" an tsara su a rana daya. A wasu ɗakunan, ana bar daddare, amma a mafi yawan lokuta masu yawon bude ido na iya zama a cikin wuraren zama na musamman a kusa.