Kwayar cututtukan ilmin kwayar cutar shi ne cututtuka mai cututtuka mai hadarin gaske inda mummunar ƙwayar hanta ke faruwa. Akwai daban-daban iri-iri na cututtukan cututtukan daji, wasu daga cikinsu an yi nazari da kyau, yayin da wasu sun kasance ba a san su ba.
Irin maganin cututtukan hepatitis da watsa hanyoyin
Kwayoyin cututtuka na cutar kutsawa suna nunawa ta haruffa na haruffan Latin. Ya zuwa yanzu, mafi yawancin su shi ne ciwon haifa A, B, C, D, E, F, G. Wadannan su ne siffofin masu zaman kansu daban-daban na cutar da ke da halaye na kansu da kuma hanyoyi na watsa.
Dukkanin ilimin cutar hepatitis da aka yi nazari a yanzu ya kasu kashi biyu, wadanda suka bambanta a hanyar da suke kamuwa da su:
- Cutar da ciwon kwayar cutar ta hanyar ciwon zuciya (cututtuka na hanji) - halin da ake ciki na maganganu (maganin cutar a cikin jiki tare da ruwa ko abincin da aka gurbata tare da gurɓataccen abu). Wannan kungiya ya hada da hepatitis A da E.
- Magungunan cututtukan mahaifa na cututtuka (cututtuka na jini) - kamuwa da cuta yana faruwa ne ta hanyar jini da sauran ruwan jiki na mutumin da ya kamu da cutar (salma, nono nono, fitsari, maniyyi, da dai sauransu). Mafi shahararren wakilan wannan rukuni shine cutar ciwon hauka B, C, D, F, G.
Kwayar cututtukan hoto na kwayar cutar zai iya faruwa a cikin mawuyacin hali. Magungunan ciwon daji mai ƙwayar cuta yana da sauƙin magancewa, kuma yana ci gaba da zama kusan ba zai yiwu a warke gaba daya ba.
Har ila yau, haɗarin kamuwa da cuta da cutar hepatitis mai cututtuka mai saukin kamuwa ne zuwa:
- likita da sauran ma'aikatan da ayyukan su ke hulda da hulɗa da jini tare da shi, da shirye-shiryensa da sauran ruwaye na halitta;
- mutanen da sukan shawo kan maganin lafiya da kuma rikice-rikice (musamman jinin jini);
- miyagun ƙwayoyi;
- mutanen da ke da jima'i marasa jima'i.
Alamar maganin hepatitis
Ko da kuwa irin nau'in cutar, cututtukan hepatitis na kyakyaran yana da irin wannan bayyanar cututtuka:
- cututtuka na dyspeptic (tashin zuciya, vomiting, belching, haushi a bakin , hasara na ci);
- general malaise (wani lokacin magungunan hepatitis na kamuwa da cutar kamar mura - akwai tashin jiki a jikin jiki, ciwon kai, jikin jiki);
- ciwo a cikin dama hypochondrium (tsawo, paroxysmal, aching, obtuse, bada zuwa ga dama kafada ruwa ko kafada);
- jaundice - yellowing fata da mucous membranes (amma akwai kuma jaundiced siffofin hepatitis);
- darkening na fitsari, discovery discovery;
- itching.
Don gano asali, ƙayyade irin nau'in pathogen zai iya zama ta hanyar yin amfani da jini don gwajin cutar ciwon daji.