Yau mata da yawa suna ji daga likitocin ganewar asali na "polyp" endometrial, kuma ba kowa san abin da ake nufi ba. Abun da ke rufe ganuwar mahaifa daga ciki an kira endometrium. Idan nama na ƙarsometrium yana fadadawa a gida, to, irin wannan nau'i-nau'in ana dauke da polyp na endometrium. A cewar kididdiga na likita, tsofaffi matar, mafi girma shine yiwuwar cutar.
Mene ne polyp na endometrial a cikin mahaifa?
Polyp a cikin mahaifa shine ci gaban da ke da yanayin halitta. Polyp yana da ƙafa da jiki, wanda ke samuwa a kan nau'in abincin jikin bango. Mafi sau da yawa, an kafa polyp a cikin tsarin glandular endometrium. Girman polyp zai iya bambanta daga 'yan millimeters zuwa santimita daya. A cikin tsarinsa, polypometrial polyp yana kama da ball ko wani m tare da abun ciki glandular ciki. Yana da daidaitattun daidaito.
Types of endometrial polyps
- A cikin mata masu haihuwa, ana ganin yawancin polyps na ƙarsometrium.
- matan da suka tsufa suna da alamun polyps fibrous na endometrium, wanda a yawanci ba su da yawa.
- nau'i mai gauraye - polyps fibrous polyps na endometrium - an fi sau da yawa a cikin mata bayan shekaru 35.
A cikin polyps na endometrium, akwai ƙwayar cutar jini, ƙwayoyin ƙwayar cuta, kuma a wasu lokuta polyps zai iya ragewa cikin adenomas. A irin waɗannan lokuta, polyps na endometrium ana daukar su a matsayin ainihin yanayin.
Dalilin polyps na endometrium
Sakamakon halittar polyphonic endometrial ya haifar da cin zarafi na aikin hormonal na ovaries saboda karuwa da abun ciki na estrogens da kuma rashin progesterone. Dalilin bayyanar polyps glandular na endometrium shine yawancin cuta na tsarin endocrin, musamman ma mata da kiba, hawan jini da sauran cututtuka. Hanyoyin inflammatory na ciki mai ciki na mahaifa, zubar da ciki, gyaran maganin yaduwar hanji yana kara haɗarin polyps. Bayyana mummunan ƙwayoyin cuta ne na rashin lafiya.
Bayyanar cututtukan cututtuka na endometrial polyp
A mafi yawancin lokuta, irin wannan polyps ba su bayyana kansu a kowane hanya kuma suna halin yanzu halin asymptomatic. Duk da haka, a wasu mata, ana iya kiyaye alamomin alamar endometrial polyp.
- ganowa a lokacin menopause;
- yin haila;
- Tafiye a cikin tsakiyar zane-zane;
- a wasu lokuta, rashin kwanciyar hankali a lokacin urination da lokacin lokacin jima'i;
- Ba zai yiwu ba a yi ciki a cikin babu sauran pathologies;
- bayyanar cututtuka na polyp polygroplast na endometrium yayi kama da contractions.
Don bayyanar bayyanar cututtuka na kowane nau'ikan polyps endometrial, akwai tsari na yau da kullum: tsofaffi da mace, mafi tsanani da alamun bayyanar cututtuka sun bayyana.
Binciken asalin polyp na endometrial
- Ɗaya daga cikin binciken da yafi dacewa akan polyp na endometrial shine duban dan tayi, wanda aka gano shi a matsayin mai girma na jikin nama na endometrial. Duban dan tayi zai iya gane
Kira daga cikin polyp na endometrial. Duban dan tayi zai fi kyau a cikin kwanaki na farko bayan ƙarshen haila: 5-9 days daga farkon tsarin hawan zane. - Maganin zamani kuma ya samu nasarar aiwatar da hysterosonography don bayyana ganewar asali ga kasancewar ko babu wani abu mai amfani da wani endometrial polyp. Wannan hanya kuma daidai ne da duban dan tayi, kawai ana amfani da gado a cikin mahaifa ta hanyar ruwa, wanda ya fadada ganuwar mahaifa don haka samuwar endometrium ya fi kyau a bayyane.
- Hysteroscopy ita ce mafi yawan hanyar cigaba da ganowa da polyp na endometrial. Wannan hanya ya shafi duba mahaifa ta hanyar saka na'urar tare da kyamarar bidiyon bidiyo.