A duniya, akwai cututtuka masu yawa waɗanda ba su da kyau wanda ke shafar mutane daga matasa zuwa tsufa. Yawancin lokaci yara saboda mummunan ƙananan yara yana da rashin lafiya, amma manya suna da saukin kamuwa da yawa. Ruwan Rubella a cikin manya yana da kusan kusan sau da yawa a cikin yara. Wannan cututtuka yana kama da ƙananan kyanda, amma sa'a yana da hatsari. Kuma bayan da ya samu shi, mutum zai sami kariya don rayuwa.
Lokacin shiryawa na rubella a cikin manya
Yawancin lokaci, lokacin shiryawa yana daga 11 zuwa 23 days. Wannan shine lokaci lokacin da cutar ta tasowa. Mai haƙuri bai san cewa yana da rashin lafiya ba, domin a wannan lokacin ba shi da alamun bayyanar.
Alamun rubella a cikin manya
Gane kowane cuta yana da mahimmanci domin ya hana mummunan sakamako. Wani tsofaffi, yana kula da lafiyar iyalinsa, ya kamata ya san yadda za a gane alamun farko na rubella a cikin manya. Yawancin lokaci sukan bayyana bayan ƙarshen lokacin shiryawa kuma suna kama da wadanda suke cikin sanyi:
- karuwa a zazzabi;
- launi;
- rashin ƙarfi;
- rashin ci;
- kadan rhinitis ko ƙuntatawa na hanci;
- ciwon kai.
Halin halayen kyallen kyanda na tsofaffin yara shine:
- bayyanar launin ruwan hoda a kan fata, wanda yana da siffar siffar - na farko a fuska, sa'an nan kuma a jiki da wata gabar jiki;
- redness na ido.
Rashin gaggawa ba zai wuce dogon kuma bayan 'yan kwanakin kwance bace bace. A cikin bayyanar, raguwa a cikin manya yafi yawa a cikin yara. Wasu lokuta sukan haɗu tare da kuma samar da manyan fannonin erythematous, musamman, a baya da kuma kwalliya. Irin wannan rash mai amfani yana da tsawo kuma zai iya wuce kwanaki 5-7 bayan bayyanar.
Idan mutum yana fama da mummunan raɗaɗi, kuma yana gudana tare da rikitarwa, to, wannan yana rinjayar alamunta. Kuna iya karɓar:
- ƙonewa a cikin gidajen abinci, arthralgia;
- kumburi da ƙwayar lymph na wuyansa da kuma bayan kunnuwa.
Rubella kyanda a cikin tsofaffi na iya samun nau'o'in bayyanar cututtuka, kuma zai iya zama asymptomatic. Wannan yana tayar da tsarin kulawa domin, a wannan yanayin, ana gano cutar a baya. Kuma wannan yana damuwa tare da rikitarwa.
Rashin rubutun (asymptomatic) rubella zai iya haifar da kawai ciwo mai zafi a cikin makogwaro da ƙananan ƙara yawan zafin jiki. Duk da haka, tare da wannan nau'i ba ya bayyana raguwa, sabili da haka rubella yana da sauki sauyewa da sanyi.
Rubella kyanda a cikin mata masu ciki
Sakamakon da ya fi girma shine sakamakon rubella a yayin da ta yi ciki tare da mace mai ciki a watanni 1-3 na ciki. A wannan yanayin, an haifi jariri tare da pathologies:
- kurari;
- jinkirta a ci gaba da tunanin mutum;
- ciwon zuciya;
- encephalitis;
- cututtuka na jini;
- vices, kamar cataracts;
- malformation na kashi nama.
Idan akai la'akari da wannan bayanin, idan mace zata kasance ciki, amma ba a taɓa yin maganin alurar riga kafi ba kuma ba shi da lafiya tare da shi, to, an yi maganin alurar riga kafi. Bayan maganin alurar riga kafi kafin zuwan ciki ya zama akalla watanni uku.
Hanyar yaduwa ta bayyana a cikin manya, yawanci ya dogara ne akan irin wannan rigakafi . Mutum wanda jikinsa yana da karfi mai rigakafi ya fi tsayayya ga ƙwayoyin cuta da cututtuka daban-daban. Irin wannan mai haƙuri yana da matsaloli, kuma cutar ta wuce sauri da sauki. Duk da haka, idan karewar jikin tsofaffi ya raunana, alal misali, ta hanyar ƙwayar cutar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta, kwanan nan zai yiwu cewa rubella rubella zai ba da matsala mai tsanani.
Duk da haka, wasu dalilai suna tasiri yadda yake gudana. Mutumin da ya sha fama da cutar kyanda, har abada yana samun rigakafinta.