Extrasystoles ne ƙetare na al'ada zuciya rhythm. Ƙwararren ƙwararren ƙwayar cuta shine ɗaya daga cikin irin matsalar. An bayyana shi da bayyanar ƙananan ƙwayoyin zuciya, wanda aka mayar da hankali a sama da ventricles - a cikin atria babba.
Dalilin supraventricular extrasystole
A cikin harshe mai sauƙi da fahimta, supraventricular extrasystole ne arrhythmia. Daga hasara ta yau da kullum ya bambanta ne kawai a wurin da aka mayar da hankali ga ƙananan hanyoyi, amma ba shakka ba zai iya yiwuwa mai haƙuri ya ji wannan ba.
Dalilin matsalar zai iya zama bambanci. Bugu da ƙari kuma, yana shafar ƙwaƙwalwa da waɗanda ke fama da cututtuka na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini, da kuma cikakkun mutane masu lafiya. Jerin abubuwan da ke da alaƙa ga supraventricular extrasystole ya haɗa da haka:
- cututtukan cututtukan zuciya ne;
- ciwon sukari;
- rashin lafiya na zuciya;
- ciwon zuciya;
- cututtuka na tsarin endocrine;
- al'ada da kuma samun lahani na zuciya;
- cin zarafin nicotine da barasa;
- rikici a cikin aikin tsarin kulawa mai kwakwalwa;
- thyrotoxicosis;
- raunin haɗari ;
- cardiomyopathy;
- raunin wutar lantarki;
- mashako;
- giya;
- hawan hypoxia;
- shan wasu kwayoyi (diuretics, glycosides, antiarrhythmics);
- anemia;
- matsaloli tare da gland.
Yaya za a gane mahimman ci gaba na supraventricular?
Sabanin sauran cututtuka na tsarin jijiyoyin jini, supraventricular extrasystole na iya zama asymptomatic. Fiye da haka, wasu alamu na matsalar suna nuna, amma yawanci marasa lafiya basu kula da su ba.
Don tantance irin wannan ƙwararren ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwayar cuta, yana yiwuwa ga irin waɗannan cututtuka:
- rashin ƙarfi na numfashi;
- ji na rashin daidaito cikin aikin zuciya;
- raunin gaba daya da malaise;
- m kasawa na iska;
- dizziness;
- jin cewa zuciyar tana juya cikin kirji;
- Zuciyar zuciya ta damu da kullun;
- jin tsoro;
- tsoro ;
- tsoron mutuwa;
- irritability;
- rashin barci;
- azumi mai sauri.
Sanin asali da jiyya na supraventricular extrasystole
Don kaucewa sakamakon mummunan cututtukan cututtukan - kuma supraventricular extrasystole yana barazanar ci gaba da zama cikin rashin lafiya ko rashin lafiya - bayan da bayyanar farkon alamun bayyanar cututtuka yana da kyawawa don tuntubi likitan zuciya.
Abin sani kawai zai yiwu a yi cikakken ganewar asali bayan nazari mai zurfi. Dole ne ƙarshen ya hada da fitsari da gwaje-gwajen jini, nazarin ilimin electrophysiological. Ba tare da kuskure ba, ya kamata a yi ECG na tare da karin extrasystole. Wannan zai taimaka wajen lura ko da canje-canje mafi sauƙi a cikin zuciya.
Ana magance matsalar da aka zaɓa daban-daban, amma a mafi yawan lokuta, ana ba da dama ga hanyoyi masu ra'ayin mazan jiya. Idan sasantawa ya yi aure, za'a iya warkar da shi ta hanyar kallon rayuwa mai kyau: sau da yawa yana tafiya a waje, barci, ba mai da hankali ba. Mafi amfani ga jiki a lokaci guda zai kasance abincin da aka rage musamman wanda ya rage duk mai kyau, soyayyen, salted da kayan abinci mai tsada. Wani lokaci, ana amfani da shirye-shirye na musamman don magance arrhythmia.
An umarci magani na musamman kawai idan duk hanyoyin da aka sama ba su da iko. Masu kwarewa za su iya yin aikin korafi, ko ragiwar rediyo. Wadannan jiyya suna fĩfĩta ga marasa lafiya.