Sweden wata ƙasa ce mai ban mamaki, sanannen sanannen iska da kuma shimfidar wurare. Gudun daji, tsaunuka da duwatsu masu ban mamaki - menene zai zama mafi kyau? Da sani tare da farkon lokacin rani, dubban Swedes suna tsabtace kasuwanci a cikin kati, tattara jakunkunan ajiya kuma suna tafiya a kan abubuwan da suka fi ban sha'awa a ƙasarsu. Abubuwa masu yawa don yin hijira da hiking suna jawo hankalin masu yawon bude ido na kasashen waje don neman zaman lafiya da jituwa. A cikin wannan labarin zamu tattauna game da yanayin da ke faruwa a Sweden da kuma hanyoyin da aka fi sani.
Hanya mafi kyau a Sweden
Kamar yadda a kowace ƙasa, a Sweden akwai hanyoyi masu mahimmanci, kuma marasa sanannun mutane. Ka yi la'akari da hanya mafi kyau mafi kyau na tafiya zuwa matafiya:
- Padelantha (Padjelanta). Sunan Padjelanta na nufin "tsauni" a cikin harshen gida na Saami, kuma hanya ta wuce ta wurin ƙauyuka da yawa na rani na wannan mutanen da wuraren noma na doki. "Padelanta" yana daya daga cikin hanyoyi masu ban sha'awa a Arewacin Sweden. Hanyar farawa ta hanya ita ce ƙananan ƙauyen Kvikkjokk, to, hanya ta kasance ta wurin filin shakatawa kuma hanya ta ƙare a Ritseme. Jimlar tsawon wannan hanya ita ce kilomita 140. Yawancin lokaci tafiya zai ɗauki kwanaki 9-10, ko da yake wata rana mai yiwuwa za a buƙaci don shiryawa da kuma aukuwa na sauyawa mai sauƙi a yanayin. Hakanan ya haɗu da dandanawa na goat (mai shahararren Saami) da ziyartar wani coci a ƙauyen Staloluokta, inda aka gina bagadin itace, maimakon maimakon benches ya zama alade.
- Kungsleden. Yawan shakatawa mafi shahararrun a Sweden shine, hakika Kungsleden (Royal Path). Hanyar sanannen yana da kimanin kilomita 440, kuma mafi yawan wannan nisa ya wuce Arctic Circle. A al'ada dukkan hanya an raba zuwa kashi 4, kowannensu yana da ban sha'awa a hanyarta. Don haka, mafi shahararrun masu yawon shakatawa suna da hanyar Abisko - Nikkaluyuot, wanda ya nuna wani sashi ta cikin kwarin Laporten, da kuma hutawa a ƙafar babban dutse na Sweden, Kebnekaise . Idan ka fi son hutu mafi kyau, zabi hanyar daga Quixquiocca zuwa Ammarsnäs. Dukkan kilomita 166 daga cikin hanyoyi suna tafiya tare da tafkuna da ƙananan kauyuka - kyauta mai kyau don samun fahimtar al'ada . Rashin haɓakar wannan hanya ita ce akwai wuraren da za su kasance a kan dukan hanya, don haka ana buƙatar alfarwa.
- Babban tudu (Höga Kusten). Matsakaici 3 wuri a cikin matsayi na mafi kyau waƙoƙin daukan hanya "High Coast". Sunan yana da alamar: tun lokacin Ice Age, ƙasar a kan wannan shafin ya tashi daga kimanin mita 800, wanda ya ba wa dukan matafiya damar samun duniyar ban mamaki kuma ganin farko da matakai mafi ban sha'awa. A farkon karni na XXI. Ƙungiyar ta musamman an haɗa shi a cikin jerin abubuwan tarihi na UNESCO. Bugu da ƙari, hanyar "Vysoky Bereg" ta wuce ta daya daga cikin wuraren shakatawa mafi kyau a ƙasar Sweden - Skulskugen . Ana zaune a bakin tekun Baltic, ana ajiye shagon ne saboda dutsen kullun na ban mamaki, yana fitowa daga cikin ruwa daga bakin ruwa, kuma babban janye shi mai zurfin mita 40 ne.
- Skåneleden. A al'adance an yi imani da cewa hanya mafi kyau a cikin shinge a Sweden shine a arewacin kasar, amma masu yawon bude ido da suka yi tafiya tare da hanya na Skoneelen ba su yarda da wannan sanarwa ba. Hanyar sanannen hanya, ta hanyar dubban matafiya daga ko'ina cikin duniya suna tafiya a kowace shekara, yana cikin yankin kudancin kasar. Ya ƙunshi hanyoyi guda biyar, tsayinsa tsawon kilomita 1000. A hanya, ita ce hanya ta Skåneleden wadda ta kasance wani ɓangare na hanyoyi na duniya tare da tekun Tekun Arewa wanda ke wucewa ta kasashe 7 kuma yana rufe kimanin kilomita 6000. Dukan hanya tana tafiya ta kananan ƙauyuka da ƙauyuka. Ana samun wuraren da ke da kyau a wurare masu ban sha'awa: wurare masu dadi, ruwaye, zurfin gandun daji da rairayin bakin teku. Bugu da ƙari, za ku iya ziyarci Dalby-Söderskog - tsofaffin wuraren shakatawa a kudancin Sweden, wanda shine sanannen fure da fauna masu arziki.
- Upplandsleden. Birnin Uppsala , wanda ake girmamawa ta hanyar da ake biye da ita, yana da nisan kilomita 70 daga Stockholm , da godiya ga abin da waƙoƙi yake da mashahuri tare da masu yawon bude ido. Yana da manufa don kwana biyu da hutawa da kuma tafiya mako guda. Hanya na tsawon kilomita 450 ya fi yawa ta hanyar gandun daji na Pine, kananan kauyuka da gonaki da iska. Bugu da ƙari, za ku sami damar yin la'akari da wuraren zama na dira, da masu launin fata da masu launin fata a cikin daji (mafi yawan jinsuna a Turai).
Tips don farawa
Idan kuna kawai farawa da saninku tare da duniyar tafiya kuma ba ku taɓa tafiya a cikin rayuwarku ba, to wadannan shafukan suna kawai a gare ku:
- A al'adance, kakar wasan motsa jiki a Sweden ya kasance daga Yuni zuwa Satumba, a kudancin kasar - don na tsawon watanni. A kan hanyoyin "Padelanta National Park" da kuma "Royal Trail" a farkon watan rani har yanzu akwai dusar ƙanƙara, amma masu yawon bude ido a wancan lokacin ba su da yawa, don haka idan kun fi son yin tafiya a asirce, Yuni shine lokaci mafi kyau don tafiya.
- Lokacin da suke tafiya a hanya, tabbas za ku ɗauki kayan aiki masu karewa daga sauro. Mafi yawan yawan sauro da sauran kwari an lura a arewacin kasar a farkon lokacin rani, yawancin yawon bude ido sun zaba Agusta-farkon Satumba ga sauran.
- Kafin kayi tafiya zuwa trekking a Sweden, samun takalma masu tafiya na musamman, wanda zai fi dacewa tare da tafin ruwa. Idan hanyarka ta kasance a arewacin mulkin, inda iska ta fi tsanani, kuma ruwan sama ya fi yawan gaske, ba da fifiko ga takalma na takalma.
- A cikin bazara da farkon lokacin rani, ka yi hankali sosai: bayan da wasu watanni na hibernation, macizai suka tashi cikin rana, wasu daga cikinsu na iya zama babban barazana ga rayuwar mutum.
- Duk da cewa a kan dukkan hanyoyin akwai wurare na musamman don ciyarwa da dare, masu yawon shakatawa masu gogaggen shawarwari su dauki alfarwa tare da su. Sabili da haka, ba za ku iya samun ceto ba kawai a rayuwa, amma kuma ku shirya wa kanku privals, tk. da nisa tsakanin sansanin sansanin a wasu lokutan yakan kai 10-20 km.