Yucca - haifuwa

An riga an karbi kyan gani na yucca a gidajen da dama, ofisoshi da yankunan gida, jin dadin zama ƙauna da sanannun mutane don halin kirki da bayyanar jiki. A waje, yucca mai girma yana kama da itacen dabino, yana kai tsawon mita 4. Tun da shekaru uku, yucca an rufe shi da kyawawan furanni kowace shekara. Game da yadda za a ninka yucca dabino kuma za a tattauna a cikin labarinmu.

Yucca: haifuwa a gida

A gida, ana haifar da yucca a hanyoyi da yawa:

1. Sake bugun yucca cuttings . A jikin bishiya na yucca yana da yawan barci, wanda zai iya ba da harbe a ƙarƙashin sharadi. Amma aikin rayuwar yucca an shirya shi ta hanyar da cewa yayin da yake a samansa akwai kambi, duk kayan abinci zasu aika a can. Sabili da haka, harbe-harbe a cikin wuri mai dorewa, kuma idan sun farka, za su mutu nan da nan. Idan an yanke kambi tare da yucca, sa'an nan kuma a kasa da yanke, an kafa sababbin ganye. Ana amfani da wannan siffar igiya ta yucca don haifuwa. Anyi wannan kamar haka: an yanke wani tebur mai tsawo a cikin kimanin 20 cm kuma an dasa shi a cikin ƙasa mai haske (a cakuda yashi da peat) da kuma shirya mini-teplichku, ya rufe tukunya da fim din. Mafi lokaci mafi kyau ga yaduwar yucca cuttings - ƙarshen hunturu-farkon spring (Fabrairu-Afrilu).
2. Reproduction of yucca tsaba. Don irin wannan haifuwa, kawai sabo ne kawai ya dace, wanda dole ne a yi shi da rana a cikin ruwa kafin dasa, sannan a dasa shi a cikin cakuda peat da yashi. A tukunya na tsaba iri, kamar yadda ya kamata a cikin cuttings, ya kamata a rufe shi da fim ko gilashi kuma a kwashe akai. A cikin kwanaki 30-40, na farko zasu fara bayyana.
3. Sake bugun yucca ta hanyar tafiyar da layi . Don wannan hanyar kiwo yucca kuna buƙatar wuka mai laushi don yanke layi ta hanyar layi tare da karamin ɓangare na haushi kuma ya sa shi a cikin wani yashi na yashi-peat. Ya kamata a yasfa itace a kan ganga don yaduwa da katako ko kunna gawayi don wankewa. A cikin 20-30 days a kaikaice tsari zai dauki tushe.

Yucca Garden: Saukewa

Yakin Yucca , da kuma dakin, za a iya yada su cikin hanyoyi uku:

1. Sake bugun yucca ta wurin lambun rarraba rhizomes. A farkon lokacin bazara, daga rhizomes na lambun yucca, cututtukan 3-5 cm tsawo an yanke.A kafin dasa shuki guda, rhizomes an bushe don tsawon sa'o'i 4-5, sa'an nan kuma dasa su a cikin ƙasa mai laushi mai haske zuwa zurfin 50-70 mm.
2. Sake bugun yucca ta zuriya . A lokacin bazara, tushen harbe yayi girma a cikin ɓangaren ƙananan yucca lambu. A lokacin kaka ana rarrabe su a hankali daga tsirrai mai shuka kuma dasa su a cikin kwantena da aka shirya da su ƙasa mai kyau. Bayan dasa, da harbe ya kamata a shayar da alheri da kuma rufe shi da gilashi kwalba. Tsarin tushen samfurin a kan jingina yana da tsawo kuma a wannan lokacin yana da muhimmanci don kwantar da hankalin karamin kwalba da kuma saka idanu kan abun da ke cikin ƙasa. Yana da mahimmanci kada ku hanzarta ku jira tsige gaba ɗaya, amma kawai sai ku dasa shi a cikin ƙasa.
3. Bugu da kari na yucca lambu tsaba . Garden yucca, kamar yukku daki, za a iya girma daga tsaba. Ana amfani da tsaba kawai sabo ne, kuma kafin shuka dole dole ne. Bayan shuka tsaba na yucca lambu a cikin akwati tare da ƙasa a watan Maris-Afrilu, an gina karamin gine-gine, tana rufe akwati da polyethylene ko gilashi. Bayan wata daya, yucca zai yi farin ciki da ƙananan furanni, wanda ya nutse a cikin tukwane ɗaya kuma a cikin watanni 12-18 ana dasa su a cikin ƙasa.