Sabbin abubuwa masu mahimmanci su ne kayan zamani don kare kariya ga yanki na facade, ci gaba da tushe na gida, daga bayyanuwar yanayin yanayi da kuma tasirin injiniya. Wannan shinge yana ba gidan ya gama bayyanar ado.
Nau'in siding siding
Salon zamani na shinge - wannan bangarorin da aka rufe, waɗanda suke dacewa da sauri tare da juna. Yawancin lokaci, irin wannan ƙaddara yana kama da layin kayan kayan halitta. An buga shinge na shinge a sassa daban-daban. Tsawonsu ya bambanta daga 2 zuwa 6 m, nisa - 10-30 cm Ana yin bayanin martaba a cikin nau'i biyu:
- herringbone (raguwa ɗaya);
- jirgin ruwa (raguwa biyu).
Siding for the socle ya kasance daga vinyl, karfe, ciminti, PVC, itace, yayin da zai iya kwaikwayo na daban-daban launin fata launi. Daban-daban iri daban-daban na waje suna da wadata da kaya da suke buƙatar ɗaukar lokacin zabar. Sun bambanta da halayen karfi, suna ba da nau'i daban a kan ganuwar, suna buƙatar kulawa ko kuma basu da kyau a gare shi.
Fibro-ciment siding - kafa
Abin da ke tattare da fiber - kayan ciminti sun hada da fiber cellulose, ciminti, yashi da ruwa, an dauke abu a matsayin mai ladabi da kuma mafi karfi a wannan sashi. A ƙarshen mataki, ana amfani da rubutu zuwa ga takalma, maida katako ko dutse mai tsada. Ƙarshen gidan tare da shinge da aka yi da ƙananan suturar filaye an rufe shi, kayan ba shi da haɗin gwiwa. Ya zama kyakkyawan madaidaicin matakan PVC, wannan gidan ya dubi dabi'a. Cittiyar siding ba shi da wani abu mai mahimmanci a cikin karfe ko analogues na itace.
Daga cikin cancantarsa, ya kamata a lura:
- Ba lalace ta kwari ba.
- Tsayayya da hazo, rana, iska, naman gwari, musa, canjin yanayi.
- Ba ka damar mayar da ginin nan da nan, ba shi sabon salo, daidaita fuskar facade.
- Ƙarfin wuta mai tsanani da kuma rikici.
- Long rayuwar sabis.
- Kyakkyawan launi azumi.
- Ba da damuwa.
Idan aka kwatanta da wasu iri yana yiwuwa a rarrabe fursunoni:
- Girman nauyi, yana buƙatar buƙata mai ƙarfi.
- Babban farashin.
- Lokacin yanke, kana buƙatar ɗaukar kayan aiki masu tsaro.
Socket - vinyl siding
Irin wannan launi shine tsiri na PVC na nau'i daban-daban. Kungiyar Vinyl shinge sunyi nasara da kwafin dutse, tubali, paneling wood. Su ne mai sauƙi don zaɓin kowane irin salon gida ko wuri mai faɗi. Abũbuwan amfãni:
- Haske.
- Yawan nauyin laushi da launi mai launi.
- Low farashin.
- Samun yin amfani da shi a cikin zafin jiki mai zafi daga -50 ° C zuwa + 50 ° C.
- Tsayayya ga danshi, fungi, gyaran kafa.
- Shin ba ya lalacewa, ba ya daɗa, ba ya rasa launi.
- Yiwuwar shigarwa a ƙarƙashin murfin mai zafi.
Ana yin amfani da shi mai kyau na Vinyl da sauƙi don amfani da shi, tsabtace sauƙi da ruwa daga tiyo kuma baya buƙatar zane a lokacin dukan rayuwar sabis. Sauke shi da sauƙi kuma da sauri saboda tsarin kullewa a kan bangarori da kuma kammala abubuwa. Sau da yawa, lokaci ɗaya tare da shigarwa na siding, an gina rufin ginin, tun lokacin da ya dace ya sanya rufi a ƙarƙashin fili. Rashin rashin amfani da kayan aikin vinyl sun haɗa da rashin lafiya ga lalacewa na injinika da kuma ɗan gajeren lokaci kaɗan.
Ƙarfaɗɗen ƙwayar ƙafa
Ana amfani da nau'ikan shinge iri iri don fuskantar ginshiki na ginin:
- aluminum;
- karfe;
- zinc.
Yana da wani samfurin galvanized, wanda aka kiyaye ta polymer. Sau da yawa, masu gida suna zaɓin katako na katako tare da wani tsauni mai tsabta don dutse ko itace. Abubuwan da ke amfani da shinge na shinge don kafaɗun sun hada da:
- Kyakkyawan ƙarfi da karko;
- incombustibility;
- kwanciyar hankali na zane;
- jure yanayin sauyin yanayi;
- babu matsala tare da m.
Abubuwan rashin daidaituwa masu yawa na kowane nau'i na karfe:
- Amincewa ga lalatawa da bayyanar ƙuƙwalwa.
- Low soundproofing a lokacin ruwan sama.
- Kyakkyawan samuwa na lalatawa a yankunan yankan.
Ƙarƙashin ƙasa a ƙarƙashin dutse
Irin waɗannan bangarori na iya zama da launi daban-daban, wadanda suke da alamarsu da launuka da launi daban-daban na dutse na halitta - nau'in, daji, tsalle, laminated, rocky, sarrafa. Ƙananan sauƙi sukan kwafe sutura, harsashi, dolomite, fadi ko ɗakuna mai zurfi, yayin da fuskar ta kusa da yanayin a bayyanar. Ƙawataccen ɗakin da kuma wasu abubuwa na taimakawa wajen fahimtar ra'ayoyin da suka fi ƙarfin ra'ayi da kuma amfani da kayan aiki a kan ginshiƙan kowane tsarin tsarin gine-ginen. Gidan ƙasa a ƙarƙashin dutse zai gina ƙarfi.
Tashin kasa don tubalin
Panels a ƙarƙashin fasalolin da ke haifar da al'ada, tsoho ko tsoffin brickwork. Irin waɗannan samfurori suna fitowa tsakanin sauran masu ladabi, masu launuka masu launuka - daga fari zuwa ja. Siding iya haifar da tubali na daban-daban texture - santsi, m, kone, chipped. Ana nuna nauyin abu ta ratsi daban - vinyl, karfe, ciminti. Gidan ginin gine-ginen don tubali zai ba da izini ga gidan ya fi tsada ba tare da karuwa mai karuwa ba a farashinsa da kaya akan kafuwar.
Yaya za a yi gyare-gyare da kyau?
Ƙarshen shinge - ba abu mai wahala ba, zaka iya yin aikinka da sauri, an bada shawarar yin shi a iska mai kyau. Tsarin shigarwa:
- Giraren karfe da aka kafa da mataki na 60 cm (an yarda ya yi da katako), a cikin abin da ya kamata a buƙaɗa shi don sanya caji da ruwa.
- Farawa ya fara daga sasannin waje. An gyara su a kan gefen tare da taimakon taimakon kai tsaye. Tsakanin gwaninta da kuma mutu, rashin izinin kimanin 1 mm ya bar don barin sassan su iya saukewa zuwa ƙasa cikin rami. Wadannan sunadaran zafin jiki, abu zai iya lalata ƙarƙashin rinjayar yanayin yanayi, wani wasa kadan zai kare shi daga fashewa.
- An shigar da kusurwar ciki a kan haɗin haɗe biyu.
- Sutsi da tushe na kasa.
- A cikin babban ɓangaren kafuwar, J-lath na musamman an haɗa shi da jigon kayan.
- Bayan saka duk kayan haɗi, za ka iya ci gaba zuwa mataki na karshe na taron. Ƙungiyoyi masu launi suna yanke zuwa tsawon da ake buƙata ta yin amfani da mai nisa.
- Ana fitar da kwakwalwa a ƙarƙashin bayanin martaba kuma an gyara su tare da sutura zuwa ƙira. An shigar da shi daga ƙasa zuwa saman kuma daga hagu zuwa dama.
- Ƙungiyoyin suna iya saukewa ta hanyar amfani da haɗin kulle na musamman. Abubuwan da suka hada da su suna damewa, suna inganta rigidity daga cikin tsari.
- Bugu da ƙari, an kafa dukkan tushe.