Lura - shafukan yanar gizo a kan wani yarinyar, ba a rufe shi ba. Irin waɗannan labarun suna layi tare da membrane na haɗi kuma an rufe shi da fata. Godiya ga su, yaron ya iya wucewa ta hanyar haihuwa. Yayin haihuwa, ƙasusuwan kwanyar suna gudun hijira, wanda ya sa yaron ya motsa ta cikin babban mahaifiyarsa. Halin da ke fitowa daga gaba zuwa baya shi ne al'ada a farkon. Amma bayan 'yan kwanaki bayan haihuwar, shugaban jaririn ya zagaya.
Saboda haka, fontanels yana ƙara ƙarin ƙara ga yaro ba bayan haihuwa, amma har a cikin farkon watanni na rayuwa, yana yardar da tausada kananan ƙwayoyin cuta da kuma rawar jiki. Ana kiran wani babban harsashin wuri mai tsabta a jigon gabas da kasusuwa. Tuni a shekaru 1.5 -2, wannan rata an rufe.
Fuskar murya ta jariri
Kwangwani na jariri yana da alaka da kwakwalwa a tsaye, kuma duk wani canje-canje a cikin kwakwalwan da ake ciki an nuna shi a hankali. Sabili da haka, tare da kara matsa lamba intracranial, ko da mahimmanci, ɓarna na fontanelle (raguwa da ɓoye lokaci) zai iya bayyana kansa. Ana iya gano wannan tare da ido marar kyau ko a taba lokacin da aka duba tare da yatsunsu. Idan wannan halin ya faru ne lokaci-lokaci, lokacin kuka ko rashin tausayi na jaririn, an dauke shi a matsayin ka'ida kuma babu bukatar magani. Duk da haka, idan ɓarna ya zama dindindin kuma bai rage da shekarun jaririn ba, ya wajaba a nemi shawara a cikin gaggawa ga wani neurologist kuma, daga bisani, don yin duban dan kwakwalwa (neurosonography).
Bayanin da aka yi a cikin jarirai zai iya zama tare da cutar cututtukan, high zazzabi, zazzabi da kuma zubar da jini. A wannan yanayin, wannan alama ce ta rashin wanzuwa. A lokacin maganin, an umarci maganin rigakafi don kashe kamuwa da cuta kuma ku sha ruwa mai yawa wanda ya kara yawan ma'aunin ruwa a jikin jaririn.
Domin kada ku fuskanci shari'ar lokacin da jariri ya sami wayar, to dole ne a farko don sauƙaƙe ta rufewa ta lokaci:
- abincin abinci mai daidaituwa, yana riƙe da ci gaban daidaituwa;
- Kada ka bari rage yawan ƙwayoyin calcium a cikin jikin yaron (cin abinci na yau da kullum);
- samun samfurin bitamin D3, mai saya da hasken rana, amma rana ba zata iya cika cikakkun bukatun jikin mu a bitamin D3 ba. Don waɗannan dalilai, ya kamata ka yi amfani da bitamin, wanda aka sayar a cikin kantin magani.