Kwayoyin rigakafi ga yara tare da tari da sanyi

Gashin da kuma hanci - kawai duba cikin polyclinic yara a lokacin babban lokacin sanyi da cututtukan cututtuka. Hannun "juyayi" na yatsu da busassun da kuma ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙwayoyi - da rashin alheri, ƙananan yara sunfi dacewa da irin waɗannan cututtuka. Kuma abinda ya fi damuwa shi ne, iyaye ba su kula da yara ba tare da maganin rigakafi. A yau zamu tattauna akan lokacin da za mu bayar da maganin rigakafi ga yarinya da tari da kuma hanci, ko kuma, lokacin da wannan ma'auni ya cancanta, kuma lokacin da ya cancanta.

Alurar rigakafi don tari mai tsanani a cikin yara

Yayinda yake da karfi, kuma yana da mahimmanci don samun maganin kwayoyin cutar. Duk da haka, wannan bai dace ba. Alal misali, idan tari yana tare da zazzabi wanda ba zai wuce kwanaki 3 ba, redness a cikin makogwaro, da hanci da kuma babban malaise, matakan gaggawa a hanyar maganin rigakafi zai iya cutar da shi kawai. Gaskiyar ita ce, irin waɗannan cututtuka sun nuna yawancin ilmin kwayar cutar da cutar, kuma kamar yadda aka sani, kwayoyin cutar antibacterial ba su da iko akan ƙwayoyin cuta. Idan yanayin mai haƙuri ya damu: yawan zafin jiki ba ya fada, akwai rauni, dyspnea, numfashi yana da wuya, to, akwai dalilin yarda cewa tsarin kwayoyin cuta a cikin numfashi na numfashi ya fara: mashako, pneumonia, tracheitis. Wato, tare da tari mai ƙarfi a yara, maganin maganin rigakafin kwayoyi an rubuta shi ne kawai idan wasu alamun bayyanar cututtukan halayen kwayar cutar sun kasance. Ga babban jerin maganin maganin rigakafi ga yara tare da tari:

1. Penicillins. Shirye-shirye na wannan rukunin (Augmentin, Amoxilav, Flemoxin) ana amfani dashi ne a matsayin taimako na gaggawa na farko. Suna da matukar tasirin aiki da kuma mafi rinjaye. Ya kamata a tuna da cewa penicillin ba zai sami sakamako mai kyau a cikin yanayin ciwon huhu ba.
2. Cephalosporins. Ƙaramar karfi (Cefuroxime, Cefix, Cefazolin) an wajabta ne a lokacin da farfesa ta zama dole (alal misali, idan yaro ya riga ya dauki maganin maganin rigakafi kamar wata biyu ko magungunan rukuni na penicillin bai dace da shi ba).
3. Macrolides. Wannan nau'i ne mai nauyin kayan aiki, wanda ake amfani da shi don ƙonewa na fili na jiki (Azithromycin, Clarithromycin, Sumamed).
4. A cikin lokuta masu ban mamaki, ana amfani da su ga yara .

Idan tari ba ya tafi bayan shan maganin rigakafi, ana iya ɗaukar cewa miyagun ƙwayoyi ya ɗauke jariri ba daidai ba. Har ila yau, a wasu lokuta, ci gaba da rashin lafiyar mai yiwuwa.

Yana da daraja tunawa da cewa maganin rigakafi ga yara tare da tari kuma hawan hanci ya kamata su zama wajibi ne kawai da likita, ya kamata ya kamata a yi bayan an shuka sputum kuma an ƙaddara pathogen. Amma tun da yake wannan ya dauki lokaci mai tsawo, a mafi yawancin lokuta, likitocin yara sun tsara kwayoyi masu amfani da kwayoyi masu yawa na aikin, saboda shekarun yaro, nauyin da zai yiwu.

Alurar rigakafi don sanyi mai jariri

Abin takaici ne, amma sanyi na yau da kullum zai iya zama dalilin yada kwayoyin cutar antibacterial. Tabbas, idan hanci mai zurfi yana daya daga cikin bayyanar cututtuka na cutar da kwayoyin cuta ke haifarwa, babu shakka game da bukatun farfadowa. Amma idan rhinitis ya auku ne a matsayin cuta mai zaman kanta, yawancin iyaye mata, har ma likitoci, sunyi shakkar bukatar wannan magani.

Gaba ɗaya, maganin rigakafi don sanyi a cikin yaro an tsara shi a cikin shari'ar:

• ci gaba da irin yanayin rhinitis;
• yaduwar ƙonewa ga sinus na hanci;
• bayyanar koren tsoma.

Mafi sau da yawa don kula da yara, saukad da ko sprays ana amfani da su daga rhinitis tare da kwayoyin. Suna da sakamako na gida, suna taimakawa kumburi a cikin ƙananan hanyoyi, lalata kwayoyin da ya tsokani.

A ƙarshe, ya kamata ku lura, kafin bada maganin rigakafi ga yara da sanyi da tari, kuna buƙatar yin la'akari da duk wadata da kwarewa. Bugu da ƙari, da ainihin ma'ana, irin waɗannan kwayoyi suna tasiri sosai ga biocenosis na jiki a matsayin cikakke, suna sa shi mai saukin kamuwa da m, musamman a farkon.