Kyauta ta farko a cikin tafiya

Kyauta ta farko da ke cikin kafa ko kowane tafiya yana da muhimmiyar muhimmin abu a matsayin alfarwa ko matches. A cikin tafiya a cikin gandun daji, a cikin tsaunuka ko kuma lokacin da suke iyo a kayaks, wani abu zai iya faruwa, kuma kayan taimako na farko ba shi da iyaka. Saboda haka, dole ne a tattara shi da hankali.

Don haka, bari mu kwatanta yadda za mu hada kayan aiki na farko a yakin.

Mene ne ya kamata ya kasance a cikin gidan magani a lokacin yakin?

Ko da kuwa inda kake shirin tafiya, wannan ya kamata ya kasance a cikin likitan maganin:

1. Magungunan antiseptics na waje sunyi nufi don maganin raunuka. Wadannan sun hada da hydrogen peroxide, zelenka, levomecol a cikin nau'i na kayan shafa, sprays antibacterial.
2. Magunguna don konewa (da farko SPRAY Panthenol ko Pantestim, cream Dermazin, da dai sauransu).
3. Shirye-inje na inji (Analgin, Dimedrol, Dexamethasone, Ketanov, Furosemide, da dai sauransu), sasiriyoyi, hawan Lidocaine na gida, ruwa don injections, safofin likita.
4. Magungunan rigakafi na ayyuka masu yawa (irin su "Azithromycin", "Norfloxacin").
5. Shirye-shirye don magance cututtuka da sprains ("Indovazin" -gel, cream "Finalgon").
6. Magunguna game da zazzabi da ciwon ciwo (idan akwai zazzabi, zazzabi, hakori ko sauran ciwo): duk wani magani da ya dogara da paracetamol, ibuprofen, "Ketanov" a cikin Allunan ko "ketorolac" a cikin ampoules.
7. Anthistamines a kan rashin lafiyan halayen (Fenistil, Suprastin, Claritin).
8. Dressing kayan (bandages, bactericidal da kuma saba plasters, auduga ulu).
9. Lokacin da cututtuka na intestinal da guba suna da amfani, "No-shpa", "Smecta", "Nifuroxazide", "Imodium", "Regidron" da tsohuwar kyakkyawan aiki da aka yi da gawayi.
10. Kuma don kare kanka daga yanayin haɗari idan akwai mummunan raunin da ya faru, samfurori tare da shirye-shiryen "Fenazipam", "Caffeine-sodium benzoate" da kuma ammoniya ta gaba.
11. Maciji da kowane irin kayan shafawa a kan sauro da alamu.
12. Mawudin wuta, aljihu, tweezers.

Fasali na taimakon farko a cikin tafiya

Wajibi ne a la'akari da yanayin lafiyar kowane mahalarta a cikin yakin. Kafin barin, ya kamata mutum yayi la'akari game da yiwuwar cututtuka na yau da kullum na mambobi tafiya da kuma cika kaya na farko tare da magunguna masu dacewa (ko ba da umarni ga kowannensu su sayi magungunan likita don sayen likita). Alal misali, a cikin cututtuka na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini an bada shawara don ƙaddara tare da irin kwayoyi kamar Valocordin da Nitroglycerin, wani magungunan asthmatic banda inhaler dole ne ya ɗauki Prednisolone, da dai sauransu. Dukkanin maganin ya kamata ya kasance tare da umarnin. Kowane ɗan takara a cikin tafiya dole ne ya san wanda yana da magunguna a cikin akwati.

Dole ne a raba kashi na farko na kayan aiki na farko - "gaggawa" (shirye-shirye don injections, antiseptics, kudi don konewa da raunin da ya faru) da kuma "shirya" (Allunan, thermometer da sauran abubuwa). "Kayan agaji na gaggawa" ya kamata a cikin akwati na baya don ya iya kai tsaye.