Myoma na cikin mahaifa shine ciwon daji wanda ya samo daga nau'in haɗin kai da kuma ƙwayoyin tsoka a cikin murfin muscular na mahaifa. Wannan cuta, a matsayin mai mulkin, tana faruwa a cikin mata bayan shekaru 30. A kowace shida mace tsufa a wannan zamani, a kan jarraba masanin ilimin likitan jini wannan sabon ci gaban ya bayyana. A cikin yawancin lokuta, ana samun mahaukacin mahaifa mai ɗigon ƙwayoyi. A aikace-aikace na likita, akwai fibroids na nodal, duka jikin jiki da mahaifa.
Dalilin
Tsarin da aka samu gameda samfurin myoma ya zama cin zarafin hormonal. Kamar yadda aka fada a sama, cutar ita ce hali ga mata masu girma. Amma, kwanan nan, ciwon sukari yana haɗari 'yan mata. Dalilin bayyanar kyama a lokacin da aka fara shi ne rashin ci gaba a cikin kwayoyin halitta yayin ci gaban intrauterine.
Bayyanar cututtuka na fibroids igiyar ciki
Kwayoyin cuta na fibroid na iya haɗa da wadannan alamun bayyanar:
- zubar da jini a lokacin haila (wani lokaci tare da launin duhu );
- Mazhujushchie rarraba ba tare da dalili;
- cin zarafin dan lokaci ;
- rauni da damuwa;
- zafi a cikin ƙananan baya da ƙananan ciki;
- cin zarafin urination ko maƙarƙashiya
- rashin haihuwa;
- zubar da ciki.
Yadda za a bi da fibroids mai ciki na nodal?
Yin jiyya na yaduwar mai yaduwar tsohuwar ƙwayar cuta tana yawanci ana gudanar da shi tare da shirye-shiryen hormonal. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar bayyanar nodules yana faruwa a lokacin da aka keta bayanan hormonal. Idan ka daidaita matakin hormones, nodules zasu rushe da kansu. Idan matakan mazan jiya (ba tare da sanya hannu ba) baza inganta yanayin ba, ana kawar da su ta jiki.
Ana gudanar da aikin don cire fibroids mai yatsa na nodal idan mai haƙuri:
- da yawan jini a lokacin haila;
- girman kututtukan ya dace da makonni 14-15 na gestation;
- da tsari ke tsiro da sauri;
- Ayyuka na ayyuka masu mahimmanci suna rushewa cikin jiki na ciwon sukari;
- akwai wasu ciwace-ciwacen kwayar halitta;
- hadarin cikewar ciki a cikin mummunan ciwo yana da kyau.
Bayani ga aikin gaggawa shine:
- mai tsanani mai yaduwar jini;
- kafawar kumburi na waje;
- "Cikin ciki";
- rikicewa daga kafa na ɓangaren waje na ƙwaƙwalwar.
Hanyoyin hankalin mai amfani da ƙwayar ƙafa a cikin matakai na ci gaba yana buƙatar cire dukkanin mahaifa, don haka baza ku iya fara cutar ba. Bugu da ƙari, irin wannan magungunan na tsakiya, akwai wasu hanyoyi masu yawa na cire ƙwayar tumakin. Matsanancin cututtuka na kowane nau'i na aiki shine kawar da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta ta cikin farji. Kila iya buƙatar yanke a cikin ƙananan ciki. Ko kuma ƙananan ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta - laparoscopy. Wani aiki za a iya yi tare da hysteroscope.
Idan kana da aiki, kula da likita da asibitin. Bayan haka, ya dogara da likita, yadda za a canja wurin aiki, abin da jikinka zai yi kama da kuma tsawon lokacin da wasan kwaikwayon ba zai damu ba. Zai yanke shawarar yadda za a cire tumɓir, da kuma wace kayan da za a bar kuma wanda za a cire.
Noma na ciki a cikin ciki
Lokacin da ciki ya auku, ƙwayoyin motsa jiki sun yi laushi da karuwa a girman, amma sun zama filastik. Sau da yawa, myoma da ciki suna ƙananan ra'ayoyi, haɗarin rashin zubar da ciki ko haihuwa ba a haifa ba ne sosai. A cikin yanayin babban ƙwayar ko ci gaba da sauri, likitoci sun bada shawarar ƙaddamar da ciki. An bayar da wannan shawarwarin ga marasa lafiya tare da bincikar ƙuƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta.
Don hana ƙananan sakamako, ziyarci masanin ilimin likitancin mutum sau ɗaya a kowane watanni shida kuma sauraron jikinka.