Osteoarthrosis na hannayensu

Hanya na kowane kayan aiki a cikin jiki ya dogara da yanayin da samar da nama na cartilaginous, wanda yake da shi a ciki. Osteoarthritis na hannayensu yana daya daga cikin cututtuka na kowa a tsakanin mata, wanda ke haifar da ciwo, gurɓataccen yatsun yatsunsu kuma har ma da nakasa daga ƙananan.

Me ya sa ake samun osteoarthritis maras kyau?

Sanadin cututtuka:

• cin zarafin samar da kyallen takalma da jini;
• cututtuka, fractures, sprains da sprains;
• Hanyar aiki;
• cututtuka na endocrine;
• shekarun canji;
• sana'a sana'a.

Har ila yau, akwai wasu abubuwan da ba su da tushe da ba su da tabbacin cewa:

• jigilar kwayoyin halitta;
• matsayi na postmenopausal;
• matsanancin nauyin jiki.

Ta yaya zane-zane na kananan ƙananan haɗin gwal da hannayensu suka bayyana?

Magungunan cututtuka na cutar yana ci gaba da ci gaba kuma an lura da hankali, wucewa ta hanyar matakai 3:

1. Osteoarthritis hannayen hannaye na 1 digiri. An gano wani ciwo mai zafi a cikin gidajen, musamman a maraice da kuma bayan motsa jiki, tare da motsi kusan canzawa. Akwai ƙananan takalma a kan yatsun yatsun (Geberden da Bushard nodules), a bayyane suke gani;
2. Osteoarthritis na hannun biyu digiri. Ciwo mai ciwo yana kasancewa a kullum, amma ba a hankali ba. Kasusuwa suna bayyana akan kasusuwa (osteophytes), dan kadan suna hana halayen al'ada da sassauci na yatsunsu. A tsawon lokaci, atrophy na muscle yana faruwa, ɗigogi suna karuwa a cikin girman, suna ɓoyewa lokacin da suka lankwasa;
3. Osteoarthritis na hannun na uku digiri. Ana tare da ciwon haɗari mai tsanani da kusan cikakke iyakance a cikin ƙungiyoyi. Da yawa daga kashi nama ragewa, yawan osteophytes girma. Wannan nau'in cartilaginous yana kusan ba ya nan a cikin gidajen abinci, kuma tsokoki ba sa aikin.

Yadda za a bi da osteoarthritis na hannuwanku?

Farida yana dogon lokaci, kamar yadda ya shafi gyaran aikin haɗin gwiwa da kuma ci gaba da ƙwayar cartilaginous, wanda aka saba da shi har tsawon watanni.

Harkokin mahimmanci na al'ada shi ne tsari na ayyukan:

1. Ƙunƙasar cutar da kuma ragewa a cikin tsanani na tsarin mai kumburi. Ana amfani da kwayoyi masu amfani da su na yau da kullum:

• Ibuprofen;
• Paracetamol;
• Movalis;
• Diclofenac ;
• Colchicine;
• Celecoxib.

An kuma bada shawarar yin amfani da magungunan gida:

• Diklak;
• Tsarin;
• Nimesulide;
• Indomethacin.

2. Amfani da chondroprotectors, kamar:

• Structum;
• Chondroitin;
• Glucosamine.

Wadannan magungunan sun taimaka wajen sake samar da kayan kayan cartilaginous, kazalika da ikon da zai iya riƙe danshi.

.3 Jiki na jiki:

• tasirin radiyo;
• yin amfani da kwayoyi tare da wadanda ba kwayoyi masu tsinke-cututtukan steroidal;
• electrophoresis .

4. Massage da kuma tausa.

5. Gymnastics na musamman.

6. Yarda da abinci tare da babban abun ciki na bitamin da abubuwa masu alama.

Har ila yau, maganin osteoarthritis na hannayensu ya shafi injections kai tsaye a cikin rami na haɗin hyaluronic acid. Wannan da dabara kuma ake kira likita prosthetics. Abubuwan da aka sanya a cikin haɗin gwiwa shine misalin linadarin cartilaginous, wanda ke ba ka damar mayar da motsi na yatsun hannu da yatsunsu, sauƙaƙe ciwo mai ciwo, sauƙaƙe tsarin farfadowa.

A cikin siffofin mai tsanani na osteoarthritis, an nuna wani aiki mai ma'ana, a lokacin da aka gyara lalacewar kasusuwa, an kawar da osteophytes.

Babu wata hanyar da aka gabatar da ta samar da cikakken maganin cutar. Zuwa yau, mutum zai iya dakatar da shi ko jinkirta ci gaba da ilimin lissafin jiki da kuma rage yawan bayyanar da yake ciki.