Hoff ta cuta

Tsofaffi sukan sha wahala ta haɗa gwiwa, musamman ma a cikin hannayensu da gwiwoyi. Wannan yana faruwa ne a sakamakon sakamakon ƙaddara na ƙashi da ƙwayar cartilaginous. Amma akwai lokuta idan matsalar ta faru a cikin matasa. Amma a irin waɗannan lokuta, za'a danganta shi da fitowar cututtuka daban-daban. Daya daga cikin waɗannan shine cututtukan Hoff.

Domin ya gano shi a lokaci, ya kamata ka san abin da ke faruwa a farkon, kuma menene ainihin bayyanar cututtuka na cutar.

Sanadin cututtukan Hoff

Kwayar Goff ko lipoarthritis abu ne mai tsabta (ba tare da kamuwa da cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta ba) da kumburi da jikokin jikin Goff, wanda sakamakon hakan ya sa sun rasa damar yin fashewa. Akwai matakai 2 na ci gaba da cutar: m da kuma na yau da kullum. Idan ba a warke ta farko a lokaci ba, to sai ta wuce ta biyu.

Akwai dalilai da yawa don ci gaba da cutar Hoff a cikin haɗin gwiwa:

• ciwo, wanda aka samu a kowane zamani: fall, kaifi ko tsawo;
• rashin kwanciyar hankali a wurin aiki: yin wasa ko kuma jingina a gwiwoyi, alal misali: ga cyclists or polishers;
• sauyin yanayi na halayen hormonal (mahimmanci);
• Muhimmin kaya a kan gwiwa gwiwa. An samo wannan a cikin 'yan wasa, masu fasaha, musamman ballet da circus;
• arthrosis.

Kwayar cututtukan cututtuka na Hoff

Matsayi mai zurfi na irin wannan cutar shine mai sauki don ƙayyade:

• rashin ƙarfi na quadriceps;
• Tsaro na haɗin gwiwa an iyakance;
• akwai kullun shawo;
• redness ya auku;
• an kafa harsma da aka kafa.

Malamin da ke cikin wadannan alamomi yana bincikar cutar Hoff sosai sauƙi, koda ta hanyar gwadawa.

Yana da wuya a ƙayyade cutar a cikin wani lokaci na yau da kullum. Yana da daraja biya hankali ga irin wannan bayyanar cututtuka:

• bayyanar zafi a daren kuma lokacin da yake ƙoƙarin dogara ga yankunan da aka shafa;
• rage a cikin aiki na quadriceps tsohuwar tsoka;
• kusa da gwiwa, sababbin sababbin hanyoyin da aka kafa, watsar da ƙwaƙwalwa lokacin da latsawa akan su;
• Jigon gwiwa zai fara aiki ba tare da wani abu ba.

Don tabbatar da ganewar asali, baya ga jarrabawa da faɗakarwa, za a buƙaci ƙarin nazari: arthroscopy, MRI ko CT.

Jiyya na cutar ta Hoff

Ga kowane mataki na cututtukan Hoff a cikin haɗin gwiwar gwiwa, akwai zaɓi biyu na kulawa:

• m (aiki);
• ra'ayin mazan jiya.

Tare da m da matsakaici irin wannan cuta, akwai iya zama isa da anti-mai kumburi farfado, wanda zai zama kamar haka:

1. Saita yanayin hutu don mahaɗin da aka shafi, abin da aka ba da shawarar gado da kwanciyar hankali ba tare da iyakance ba.
2. Shigar da kwayoyin hormonal haɗin gwiwa ( corticosteroids ), rage ƙumburi.
3. Gudanar da hanyoyi na jiki (watsi da iska tare da fitilar Solluks, laser da kuma oxygen farfesa, laka da kuma paraffin ozocerite aikace-aikace, electromyostimulation).
4. LFK, wato, gwagwarmaya da nufin inganta ƙarfin tsokoki na wutan lantarki da kuma dawo da motsi na gwiwa.

A lokuta masu tsanani da kuma ci gaba da cutar Hoff, likitoci sunyi umurni da sake haɗuwa da aiki tare da taimakon taimako mai mahimmanci, wato ta yankan (ko cire) ɓangaren jikin gundumar Goff (wanda aka sace), da kuma ɓoye da aka kafa a gwiwa. Wannan aikin miki yana aiki ne da hanyar arthroscopic.

Bayan aiki na makonni 2-3, mai haƙuri yana buƙatar gyara, wanda zai taimaka wajen samuwar cikakken jikin jiki da sabunta aikin na gwiwa. Zai kunshi cikin:

• Physiotherapy (hanyoyi sunyi daidai da magani na ra'ayin mazan jiya);
• tausa;
• Harkokin aikin yin aikin farfado ;
• liyafar wanka, laka da kuma ruwa mai ma'ana (iodine-bromine, sulphide da radon).

Lokacin da zaluntar cutar ta Goff, za a iya janyewa daga cikin ciwo kawai, kuma idan kana son samun sakamako mai kyau, ya kamata ka tuntubi likitanka idan ka ga alamun farko na cutar.