Yau shekarun gargajiya ba'a iyakance ba ne kawai a lokacin bazara da lokacin rani. A cikin Janairu, zaka iya fara dasa shuki. Wannan yana taimaka wa gaskiyar cewa flowering a cikin irin wadannan tsire-tsire ya faru a baya fiye da irin wannan al'ada, wanda aka shuka a baya a ƙasa. Sabili da haka, girbi zai fara sauri. Amma ba duk abin da za'a iya dasa wannan watan ba. Yawan shuke-shuke da aka dasa a watan Janairu, za mu fada a cikin wannan labarin.
Abin da furanni kuke shuka don seedlings a watan Janairu?
A wannan lokacin, ana shuka furanni, waɗanda suke da girma sosai. Mafi sau da yawa wadannan furanni ne na shekara, amma akwai kuma perennials. Wadannan sun haɗa da:
- Shabo Shabo;
- lobelia;
- eustoma ;
- kobei;
- cyclamen;
- Harshen Turkiyya;
- Alamar farko;
- pansies;
- petunia;
- fuchsia;
- begonia, evergreen (tuberous);
- rhododendron.
Wadannan furanni, idan sun dasa a kan seedlings a Janairu, za su Bloom a watan Mayu-Yuni.
Idan kuna son samun furanni bulbous (crocuses, daffodils, tulips, hyacinths) by Maris 8, an dasa su a wannan watan.
Wani kayan lambu ne aka dasa a watan Janairu?
Kayan lambu wanda ya bayyana a gaban lokutan da suka saba, ana darajarta sosai, don haka lambu suna kokarin yin duk abin da zasu iya girma a farkon wuri. Ciki har da dasa shuki a cikin hunturu. Wannan ya shafi amfanin gona na kayan lambu masu zuwa:
- albasa - a wannan lokaci an bada shawarar shuka irin wannan nau'i kamar baƙar fata da laka, ta ƙarshen kakar zai yiwu a tattara manyan kwararan fitila, kuma daga farkon bazara za a ba ku da kayan lambu masu tsire-tsire;
- faski da dill;
- seleri;
- barkono (idan girma daga baya a cikin wani ganyayyaki, dole ne a zabi nau'in nau'in tsufa);
- tumatir ;
- eggplant;
- kabeji - fari da masu launi.
Duk waɗannan tsire-tsire suna da tsayi mai tsawo, don haka suna iya fara girma a baya fiye da wasu. A yin haka, zai taimaka maka samar da kayan lambu na kayan lambu daga maɓuɓɓugar, wanda ke nufin cewa abincinka zai zama mai cike da bitamin.
Har ila yau a cikin Janairu, zaka iya fara girma daga strawberries daga tsaba ko gyara strawberries. Zai fi kyau a yi amfani da allunan peat. Suna shuka tsirrai a cikin ƙasa a watan Yuni, lokacin da ba'a samu sanyi ba da dare. Na farko berries a kan irin wadannan bushes bayyana riga a farkon shekara.
Matsalar da za a iya yiwuwa a saukowa cikin Janairu
Janairu ba wata ka'ida ba ce mai mahimmanci na ayyukan al'adu, don haka wadanda ke so su fara su a cikin wannan lokacin zasu fuskanci matsaloli masu zuwa:
- rashin hasken rana a cikin yini;
- sauyin yanayi na kwatsam a cikin dakin, inda akwatuna da plantings suna samuwa;
- ƙara yawan ayyukan cututtuka a cikin ƙasa (misali: baƙar fata).
Ana iya gyara wannan ta hanyar kula da hankali da yawan zafin jiki na iska da kuma aiwatar da calcination na kasar gona kafin dasa. Game da hasken wuta, tun a wannan lokacin haske ya rage seedlings, lokacin da aka shuka a cikin watanni na bazara, to, domin harbe ba su shimfiɗa ba, suna bukatar tsara haske tare da hasken wuta ko hasken rana.
Duk abin da kuka shuka a cikin Janairu, kafin ku shuka tsaba, ya kamata ku duba su don yaduwa da kuma rike da ƙwayar magunguna. Wannan zai tabbatar da iyakar yawan nau'in seedling da aka samu.
Yana da mahimmanci ba kawai don zabar tsire-tsire masu dacewa ba, wanda aka dasa a cikin seedlings a cikin Janairu, amma kuma samar da su da yanayin da ake bukata. Ba su bambanta da girma a wani lokaci.
Girman shuka a watan Janairu shine tsari mai wahala da rikici, amma a lokaci guda yana ba ka damar ajiyewa a kan bazara a cikin bazara da kuma baya don fahimtar burin masu shuka masu shuka masu amfani da kayan lambu wadanda basu shuka wani abu ba.