A makon 21 na ciki, uwar mai tsammanin ya kamata ta dauki nauyin zane-zane na igiya. An gudanar da wannan binciken ne don gano yawan tasoshin tamanin kabilu da kuma samun alamun ilimin lissafi na jini ta hanyar su. Wajibi ne a gano magunguna na ciki da kuma ci gaban tayi.
Sau da yawa ya faru, wannan sashi na wannan dubawa yana tare da kwarewa mai karfi game da mummy gaba. Abin takaici, likitoci suna ba da haƙuri (a cikin yanayinmu - mai haƙuri) ƙarshe tare da siffofin busassun, ba tare da bayyana wani abu ba. Wajibi ne mace ta nemi kansa a kan tambayoyin: yawancin, inganci, ya kamata igiya ta kasance da igiya da kuma yadda za su yi aiki, waɗannan tasoshin igiya. Za mu yi ƙoƙarin bayyana yadda ya kamata.
Yawan tasoshin a cikin igiya
Ƙungiyar umbilical wani nau'i ne na "igiya" wanda ke haɗuwa da jikin mahaifiyar da tayin, ko kuma mafi mahimmanci, tsarin su. Yawancin lokaci, igiya mai mahimmanci yana da tasoshin jiragen ruwa guda uku: 1 sifa da 2 arteries. Ta hanyar jinji, jinin oxygen-wadatar da kayan abinci daga jikin mahaifiyar ta hanyar ƙwayar cuta ta shiga cikin jini na yaro, kuma tare da arteries, jini tare da samfurori na rayuwar jaririn ya zuwa ga mahaifa sannan kuma ga mahaifiyar jiki.
Menene karkatawa daga al'ada?
A cikin kashi 0.5% na singleton da cikin kashi 5 cikin dari na hawan mahaukaci, likitoci sun gano asalin "EAP" (ɗigon ɗigon ƙwayar igiya). Wannan yana nufin cewa a cikin wannan yanayin ƙirar murya tana da tasoshin jiragen ruwa 2 maimakon 3.
Rashin ɗigon ɗigon ƙwayar shine ko asali, ko kuma ci gaba a yayin daukar ciki (watau, amma, amma ba'a daina yin aiki). Ciwon sukari cikin mata masu ciki yana ƙaruwa da yiwuwar EAP.
Yana da haɗari?
Yawancin likitoci sun gaskata cewa EAP na iya zama alamar ƙananan halayen chromosomal. A wannan yanayin, dole ne a kara fadada jarrabawar daukar ciki, don gano magungunan ciki. Wannan yana nufin cewa idan, baya ga EAP, jarrabawar duban dan tayi ya nuna ci gaban kowane mummunan yanayin haihuwa ko tayi na tayi, akwai yiwuwar (kimanin kashi 30%) cewa tayi na da rashin haɗari na chromosomal. Lokacin da ake zaton anomaly chromosomal, yana da mahimmanci a lokacin daukar ciki don sake yin nazari na Doppler na jini a cikin ɗigon ɗigon murfin. Gwargwadon ƙwayar jini mai gudu a cikin ƙananan ƙwaƙwalwar jiki tare da daidaiton 76-100% yana bada izinin kasancewar ko rashin ciwo a cikin ci gaban tayi.
A mafi yawancin lokuta (60-90% na ciki) na sharuɗɗa na EAP wani ɓatacce ne (ba tare da sauran hauka), kuma wannan ba haɗari ba ne. Tabbas, nauyin da yake a kan jirgin guda ɗaya ya fi biyu, amma ɗayan ɗayan ya fi dacewa da aikinsa. Sai kawai a cikin 14-15% na lokuta, kasancewar ɗakin ɗita guda yana ƙara haɗarin haihuwar ƙaramin yaro.
Shin ba ya yin tasiri sosai akan tsarin haihuwa. Idan an sanar da manyan likita da kuma ungozoma game da lalacewar da ke faruwa yanzu, babu dalilin damu. Kuna iya tabbata cewa likita mai likita zai zabi hanyoyin da za a yi don gudanar da aiki, wanda zai tabbatar da lafiyar mahaifiyar da jariri da kuma aikin lafiya na aikin.