Yawancinmu mun san tushen ginger a matsayin mai kayan ƙanshi, ba da jita-jita kuma yana sha na musamman. Bugu da kari, yana da amfani sosai . Duk da haka, ƙananan mutane suna tunanin inda yake girma da kuma gaba ɗaya - ko ginger yana tsiro ne a Rasha ko an kawo mana daga ƙasashen waje.
A gaskiya ma, wurin haifuwar ginger shine kudu maso gabashin Asia da yammacin India. A nan ne yake girma. Abin baƙin ciki shine dan uwan da aka horar da shi, wanda aka shuka a kan manyan gonaki a kan sikelin masana'antu. An shuka wannan shuka a Vietnam, Japan, China, Argentina, Brazil da Jamaica. Amma ina ne ginger ke girma a Rasha, kuma suna girma?
Girman Ginger a Rasha
A cikin daji, ba za ku iya haɗu da ginger a cikin latitudes ba, kamar yadda tsire-tsire za ta zaɓi yanayi mai sanyi da sanyi. Amma a cikin aikin lambu da kuma a kan windowsills na wasu agronomists masu matsananciyar hankalin ginger girma a Rasha. Kuma tare da kula da su, duk abin da aka samu nasarar samun nasara.
Samar da gindi ya zama dole a wuraren bude rana, inda babu yanayin da ake ciki na ruwa. Zaka iya girma a cikin vases ko manyan kwalaye a kan veranda ko windowsill. A kowane hali, za ku iya samun girbi mai kyau idan kun samar da tsire kusa da sababbin microclimate.
Hakika, girbi na ginger girma a cikin tsakiyar tsiri na Rasha zai bambanta da, cewa, Brazilian ko Vietnamese - bayan duk, sauyin yanayi ya fi ƙarfin a nan. Duk da haka, ana iya samun tushen da suke amfani.
Ta yaya kuma a ina ne ginger girma a Rasha?
Idan ka yanke shawarar noma wannan shuka mai kyau da mai amfani, yi la'akari da cewar a gida yana girma kamar shuka na shekara-shekara. Sake gyara shi ne ta rarraba rhizome. Shuka su a farkon spring - a watan Maris-Afrilu, da zarar yanayin dumi ya zauna.
Don girma ginger, saya tushen tare da ci gaba da dama ci gaba da kodan. Loam mai amfani da babban nau'in abun ciki humus ya dace a matsayin mahimmanci.
A cikin bude ƙasa dole wajibi ne a dasa tsirrai tare da buds vegetative kuma yayyafa da ƙasa mai kyau. Ba da daɗewa ba sai ginger zai tsiro, za a sami madaidaiciya mai tushe, kamar kamara. Ginger blossoms tare da orange-yellow ko furanni launin ruwan kasa, kamar spikelets.
Tushen ginger zai kasance a shirye don yin amfani da watanni 6-7 bayan dasa, lokacin da sashin ƙasa ya zama rawaya. Ana haƙa su kuma sunle su bushe a rana. A cikin sashe, tushen ya kamata ya zama launin rawaya. Idan tushen yana cikin farin, wannan yana nuna cewa ba cikakke ba ne.