Ko ta yaya muka saba da bambancin duniya na tsire-tsire a kan matakan mu, amma duk da haka wani lokaci kuma suna sake mamakin sababbin iri, sa'an nan tare da siffofi dabam-dabam, har ma da karin pohlesche. A nan, alal misali, ardisia, kulawa a gida wanda shine mai sauqi qwarai, bayan flowering an rufe shi da 'ya'yan itatuwa a cikin nau'i mai haske mai launin ja, baki ko fari. Abinda ya fi sauƙi daga wannan irin shuka shi ne rudani na rudani, bari muyi magana game da shi a cikin daki-daki.
Ardiziya krenata: mu'ujiza a kan windowsills
Wani irin flower ne Ardisia? Gaskiya magana, ba ma fure ba ne, amma duk daji. Yana girma a cikin tashar jiragen ruwa na kudu maso gabashin Asiya kuma yana son yanayin saurin sauƙi da kuma hasken rana. A yanayi, ardisia ta kai ga tsawo har zuwa mita biyu, ko da yake akwai wasu nau'o'in jariran da ba su girma zuwa 50 cm Ardisia na ginin, kula da abin da yake mafi sauki, ya bambanta daga 'yan uwansa ba kawai ta hanyar girma girma, amma kuma da kyau sosai duhu kore ganye tare da launuka da kuma kayan ado. Yana blooms tare da farin da ruwan hoda m furanni, a wurin da ruby-ja beads na berries an kafa. Gaskiya ne, ba a dauke su da abinci, amma a wasu ƙasashen gabas an magance su da arthrosis da sauran cututtuka.
Ardizia: Nuances na kula a gida
Bari mu fara da saukowa. Fure-furen fure-fure na ciki ya sake fitowa ta hanyar cuttings ko tsaba. Bisa ga sanannun masu shuka furanni, masu shuka sun fi sauƙi, kuma tsire-tsire daga cikinsu sun fita ya fi karfi da kuma maganin cututtuka. Don shuka tsaba, dole ne a zaba kananan tukwane mai ƙwanƙwasa, kowanne daga cikinsu yana cike da ƙasa daga yashi, humus, peat da wani ɓangaren ganye kuma a dasa guda guda iri a kowannensu. Hakika, kafin a dasa shuki kasar gona ya kamata a tsabtace shi sosai. Sakamakon za'a iya kimantawa sosai a jimawa, seedling zai zama kawai a ainihin shuka bayan shekaru 3.
Yanzu game da zafi, zazzabi da kuma saman dressing. Zai yi kama da rayuwa a dumi-dumi, inji ya kamata ya yarda da yanayin zafi, amma babu. Yanayin da aka fi so a ardisia a cikin hunturu bai fi + 16-18 ° C ba, kuma a lokacin rani - ba sama da + 20 ° C ba. Amma game da zafi, duk abin da ke nan shi ne a cikin mazan jiya. Duk lokacin rani, ruwa ya kamata a shayar da sau ɗaya a kowace kwanaki 2-3 kuma a yayyafa shi lokaci-lokaci. Tabbatar cewa ruwa bata fada akan furanni ba, sannan pollen zai wanke kuma ba za a daura berries ba, wanda shine m. By hanyar, don karin 'ya'yan itatuwa, za ku iya yin amfani da gurbataccen gwaninta. Yi amfani da gurasa ta gari daga ruwan 'ya'yan yara da kuma shafa shi a cikin dukkan furanni. Pollen, saboda haka, za ta motsa, kuma za a daura berries kamar yadda ya kamata. Ciyar da wannan flower daga spring zuwa marigayi kaka, sau ɗaya a wata, tare da watering ruwa taki domin flowering houseplants.
Haske, kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, ya kamata a warwatse. Matsayi mafi kyau na shuka ita ce taga ta gabashin, inda rana ta fadi ne kawai da safe, ba tukuna ba, zafi na yini. Da kyau, dashi ardisia ne kawai sau 1 a cikin shekaru 3-4, saboda yayi girma a hankali. Kuma yayin da asalin ba su fara shinge ganuwar tukunya ba, wanda ba zai iya tunani game da dasawa ba. Sai dai a farkon lokacin bazara, da sauƙi juya canjin zurfin zurfi 1 zurfi zuwa sabuwar duniya.
Cikin gida na ardisia: cututtuka da kwari
Har ila yau, Ardisia yana da matsalolin kansa a cikin nau'i na hare-haren gizo-gizo, aphids ko mealybugs. Yana faruwa, idan kun yi nasara da shi
Wani masifa shine rashin duk wani abu mai ma'adinai, mafi yawan ƙarfe. Idan wannan ya faru, to, a kan ganyayyaki suna da zane mai haske da ake kira chlorosis. Kuma tare da rashin ruwa na ban ruwa, ardisia iya watsar da ganye. Hanyar fita shine ciyarwa da kuma kafa yanayi mai kyau.