Ƙara yawan matsalolin intracranial (ICP) a cikin jarirai yawanci shine sakamakon duk wani nau'i, kamar misali, haɗakar ruwa a kwakwalwa (hydroencephaly).
Alamun ICP
Alamomin (bayyanar cututtuka) na ƙarar intracranial ƙarawa a cikin jariri yawanci kadan ne, wanda kawai ya haifar da bambancin cutar.
Abu na farko da ya kamata a faɗakar da mahaifiyar shine damuwa akan damuwa, ƙwayar nono. Bugu da ƙari, alamun nan na iya nuna haɓakawa a matsa lamba a cikin jarirai:
- fitarwa ta waje na fontanel;
- kafa kananan ƙananan tsakanin ƙasusuwan kwanyar;
- kai ƙara girman;
- da ci gaban ƙananan lahani - strabismus .
Yadda za a gane matsalar da kanka?
Domin ya bambanta wannan yanayin a farkon mataki, dole ne mahaifiyar ta san abin da alamun suka fara magana game da matsa lamba ta intracranial. Wadannan sun haɗa da:
- Kullum yana tasowa da damuwa da jin dadi. Yaro yana cike da farin ciki. A cikin mutanen da irin wannan jiha ne aka kwatanta shi da ma'anar "bai sami wuri ba".
- Juya kai a wurare daban-daban. Yarin yaron ya juya kansa kai tsaye zuwa gefe. Wadannan ƙungiyoyi sukan kasance tare da kuka.
- Barci barci. Yaron yana barci kaɗan. A lokacin barci, yana da hutawa kuma yana iya kukan.
Binciken asali na rataye ICP
Sau da yawa, matsa lamba cikin jarirai a cikin jarirai na iya zama alamar cutar irin su ciwon kwakwalwa ko kwakwalwa.
Domin gano lafiyar cutar, tare da matsa lamba intracranial, ana amfani da wadannan hanyoyin bincike:
- neurosonogram;
- lissafin rubutu;
- Hanyoyin fuska na magnetic;
- fashewa.
Jiyya
Yin likita ne ya nada shi kawai bayan bayanan ganewa. Babban manufar dukan tsarin kulawa shi ne don rage matsa lamba intracranial. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa yara da yawa sukan umarci yara su kawar da wannan cuta. A matsayin wurare masu mahimmanci, tsarin aikin likita da magunguna an tsara su.
Idan dalili na ƙarar ƙwayar intracranial shine ƙari, to an cire shi, ta hanyar aiki neurosurgical. Bayan an kawar da shi, alamar bayyanar ta ɓace, kuma yaron ya dawo. Wannan shine dalilin da yasa farkon ganewar asali ke taka muhimmiyar rawa.