Disamba 9 a cikin "kunkuntar kungiya" ta yi bikin kirista na Kirk Douglas centenary. Ba shi kadai ba ne wanda aka yi amfani da shi a tarihi wanda ya rayu fiye da karni.
Muna wakiltar mutane masu shahararrun mutane waɗanda suka wuce karnin din.
Kirk Douglas (an haifi Disamba 9, 1916)
Ranar 9 ga watan Disamba, bikin bikin cika shekaru 100 na wakilin "Hollywood na shekaru dari" Kirk Douglas. Shahararren fim din da aka fi sani da shi shine Spartak.
Ba'a iya kiran fataucin actor ba mai sauƙi. An haife shi a cikin iyalin Yahudawa marasa talauci. Iyayensa daga Rasha ne. Yayinda yake yaro, Kirk yaro ne mai raɗaɗi, haka kuma, an shafe shi da hare-haren anti-Semitic. Ya fara samun jaridu kansa a lokacin da yake da shekaru. A 1941-1943 sai ya wuce aikin soja, amma an umurce shi saboda dysentery.
Shekaru 25 na rayuwarsa sun kasance da wuya. A 1991, actor ya fada cikin mummunan hadarin jirgin sama inda ya, shi kaɗai, ya tsira. A shekara ta 1996, Douglas ya ji rauni, kuma a shekarar 2004 ya rasa ɗayan 'ya'yansa maza hudu. Duk waɗannan baƙin ciki ba su karya mai wasan kwaikwayo ba. Ya ci gaba da jin dadin rayuwa. A shekarar 2014, Kirk Douglas da matarsa sun yi bikin auren lu'u-lu'u (shekaru 60)! Asiri na tsawon rayuwarsa yana haɗi da aure mai farin ciki:
"Na yi imanin cewa al'ajabi mai ban mamaki da tattaunawarmu a wayewar gari da yamma sun taimaka mini in zauna tsawon lokaci"
Mai wasan kwaikwayo bai taba kulawa da lafiyarsa ba, ya kyafaffen kullun kuma ya ƙi kansa kansa. Ya tabbata cewa tsawon rayuwarsa ba hatsari bane.
"Watakila duniya tana buƙatar wannan, watakila daga wurin da nake a nan shi ne mafi amfani fiye da rashi, ban sani ba."
Mai bikin ya yi bikin cika shekaru arba'in na ɗakin gida a Los Angeles. Masu shirya wannan taron shine babban ɗan Kirk Michael Douglas da matarsa Catherine Zeta Jones. Kafin bikin, ta aika a shafinta a cikin Instagram wani bidiyo mai ban sha'awa tare da sa hannu:
"Ranar ranar haihuwa, Kirk. Shekaru 100 a yau. Ina son ku, Daddy! "
Vladimir Mikhailovich Zeldin (Fabrairu 10, 1915 - Oktoba 31, 2016)
Vladimir Mikhailovich an haife shi a lokacin tsarist iko! Duk rayuwarsa ya kwarewa wajen aiki. Ya taka rawa a gidan wasan kwaikwayon da wasan kwaikwayo har zuwa kwanakin karshe na rayuwarsa. Ya yi fina-finai a fina-finai irin su "Pig da Shepherd", "'Yan Indiyawan Indiya", "Mace a Farin", "Carnival Night" da sauran mutane. A cikin tarihin kansa, ɗan littafin ya rubuta:
"Na ji Mayakovsky rayuwa. Akhmatova kanta ta ketare kofa na dakin ɗakuna! Na ga wasanni na Tairov da Meyerhold "
A lokacin yakin, mai wasan kwaikwayo ya je gaban, ya yi magana da sojoji.
Lokacin da aka tambayi mawaki game da asirin salonsa, ya bayyana kamar yadda mutane 5 ke asiri! Wannan shine sha'awar aikin su, cikakken hutawa, ƙaunar mata, rashin halaye mara kyau da fahimtar yara game da duniya. Vladimir Mikhailovich ya yi aure sau uku. Makaɗaicin ɗansa ya mutu a 1941, tun yana matashi.
Vladimir Mikhailovich Zeldin ya mutu a ranar 31 ga watan Oktoba, 2016 daga raunin gawar jiki.
David Rockefeller (an haifi Yuni 12, 1915)
David Rockefeller - duniyar bidiyon biliyan daya kuma shugaban dangin marubuta Rockefellers. Dauda nasa Dauda ya gaji daga kakansa, John Rockefeller.
Yawan lokaci, mai biliyan, ba kalla saboda kyakkyawan aikin likitocin likitoci ba. An san cewa yana da dashi na zuciya sau 6.
"Duk lokacin da na samu sabon zuciya, jikina yana daukan rai ..."
Rockefeller yana da mafi girma tarin ƙwaro a duniya. Sun ce ba ya fita don tafiya ba tare da iyawa ba.
Bob Hope (Mayu 29, 1903 - Yuli 27, 2003)
Bob Hope - daya daga cikin shahararren 'yan wasan Amurka. Ya yi fim a cikin fina-finai fiye da 80 kuma sau 18 shine mai watsa shiri na Oscars (wannan wani rikodi ne). Bob Hope ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a aikin soja kafin sojojin, musamman a Korea da Vietnam. A kan matarsa, Dolores, ya yi aure a 1934 kuma yana da ɗan gajeren lokaci kafin bikin cika shekaru 70 na bikin aure. A hanya, matarsa ta rayu shekara 102.
Bob Hope ya mutu watanni 2 bayan ya yi shekaru 100. Kafin mutuwarsa, an tambaye shi inda zai so a binne shi. Mai wasan kwaikwayo ya amsa ya ce: "mamaki da ni."
Bo Gilbert (haife shi a shekarar 1916)
Bo Gilbert - na farko da har yanzu shine samfurin kawai a cikin duniya, wanda ya sa aiki yayi ban mamaki - a cikin shekaru 100! An gayyace shi don ya halarci batun biki na Birtaniya "Vogue", wanda aka wallafa a ranar jaridar jarida. Hotuna sun fito fili sosai. Bravo, Bo!
Isabella Danilovna Yuryeva (Satumba 7, 1899 - Janairu 20, 2000)
Musamman mai suna Isabella Yuryeva ya shahara a cikin shekaru 20-40. Ta kasance dan wasan kwaikwayon rukunin Rasha da Gypsy. A yayin yakin da ta yi a asibitoci, a cikin takardun da aka sace, sun tafi Stalingrad. Daga nan sai ya shiga cikin kunya. Ƙasar Soviet ta sami waƙoƙin da ya ragu.
Isabella Danilovna ta yanayi yana da murya ta musamman, cikakkiyar sauraro da kuma fasaha. Ba ta yi nazarin ko'ina ba, ba ta san kida ba ... Shin ya zama mai basira cewa ƙwarewarta ba ta bukatar facet.
Bugu da ƙari, Isabella Yurieva tana da kyakkyawan kyan gani. An kira shi "farin gypsy" da "cameo". A cikin matasanta, tana da mashawarta masu yawa, daga cikinsu Armand Hammer, marubuci mai suna M. Zoshchenko, mawallafin yara S.Ya. Marshak. Amma ta yi aure ga wani mutum - mai kula da shi, Joseph Epstein, a dukan rayuwarsa. Ɗawarsu ɗaya kawai ya rasu yana da shekara ɗaya, kuma kwana biyu bayan haka sai ta yi tare da wasan kwaikwayo.
"An gaya mini: jama'a kada su san kome ba, sai ta zo ta yi dariya ... Kuma na rera waka, na rike da kujera. Kuma a cikin akwati ... marubucin opera Claudia Novikova yana kuka. Ta san komai ... "
Isabella Yuryeva ya tsira da matarsa mai ƙaunataccen kusan shekaru 30. Sai kawai a shekarar 1990 ta sami lakabin Abokin Abokan Mutane. Mawaki ya mutu yana da shekaru 100, amma waƙarta ta ci gaba da rayuwa.
Olivia de Havilland (haife shi ne Yuli 1, 1916)
Mataimakin wasan kwaikwayo na Hollywood ta Olivia de Havilland shine mafi kyau da aka sani ga aikin Melanie Hamilton daga Gone tare da Wind. Ita ne kawai tauraro mai tsira daga wannan fim din. Wannan lokacin rani ta juya shekara 100. Mai wasan kwaikwayon na rayuwa mai girma da wadata. Ta yi farin ciki da tunawa da dawakai tare da Ernest Hamenguey, inda ya ba Laurence Olivier ƙaunar da yake nunawa daga Vivienne Lee, ya rabu da yaƙin Bette Davis da Joan Crawford ...
Rayuwa bata koyaushe ba. Matar ta rasa mijinta da dansa, kuma shekaru uku da suka wuce a shekarun 96 na 'yar uwarsa ya mutu - dan wasan kwaikwayon mai suna Joan Fontaine, wanda Olivia ya yi nasara tare da shi.
Yanzu Olivia de Havilland yana zaune a Paris.
Gloria Stewart (Yuli 4, 1910 - Satumba 26, 2010)
Wannan wasan kwaikwayo na Hollywood a lokacin da ta yi shekaru 70 yana da tauraron fim fiye da 70. Amma Gloria Stewart ya sami rawar da take takawa, wanda ya karfafa ta a duk faɗin duniya ... a lokacin da ya kai 87. Kwanan tabbas ka gane wanda ya hore ta a fuskar? Hakika, muna magana ne game da rawar tsohuwar Rose daga fim din "Titanic"!
Halittar fim din Gloria shine shekara 101 - 15 fiye da mai wasan kwaikwayon a wannan lokacin - don haka actress ya sanya wani "tsufa" da suke dashi!
Gloria Stewart, kamar jaririnta, ya yi bikin cika shekaru centenary, amma bayan 'yan watanni sai ta mutu saboda rashin gaji. Abin sha'awa, abokiyarsa ita ce Olivia de Havilland, wanda a lokacin rani na 2016 kuma ya yi bikin cika shekaru 100.
Sarauniya Sarauniya Elizabeth (Agusta 4, 1900 - Maris 30, 2002)
Kafin zuwan Princess Diana, Sarauniya Sarauniya (mahaifiyar Elizabeth II, tana zaune yanzu) ita ce mafi mashahuri a cikin gidan sarauta. Ta zama sarauniya a 1936 lokacin da mijinta George VI ya hau kursiyin. Bayan shekaru 3, yakin ya fara. Daga mutuwa, babu wanda aka hayar, ko ma dangi na sarauta, saboda bama-bamai ya fadi a kan Buckingham Palace. Amma Elizabeth ta yarda ya bar Ingila kuma ya fitar da yara:
"Yara ba za su tafi ba tare da ni. Ba zan bar sarki ba. Kuma sarki ba zai taba barin kasar ba "
Ta yi tafiya mai yawa zuwa wurare da suka sha wahala daga bombings, wanda ya karbi ikon mutane. A shekara ta 1942, ta shirya tarin kuɗi don taimakawa wajen hallaka Stalingrad, kuma a shekarar 2000 an sami sunan "Dan takarar Volgograd".
Har sai mutuwarta (kuma ta rayu shekara 101), uwar Sarauniya ita ce ainihin tushen dangi. Ta shiga cikin dukan abubuwan da suka faru, yayinda yake kawo karshen rikice-rikicen da ya faru a yanzu, sannan kuma ya tashi a cikin babban iyalanta, har ma ya ci gaba da yin rubutun kansa.
Lokacin da Sarauniya ta tafi, mutane fiye da 200,000 suka zo su yi masa bankwana.