Kowace ƙarshen kaka da farkon hunturu suna kawo mana "abubuwan ban mamaki" a cikin hanyar SARS da mura. Kwayoyin cuta na dogon lokaci suna cikin jagora cikin jerin dukkan cututtuka. Ya rabu da ƙwayar cuta fiye da 200 wanda zai iya haifar da wannan cututtuka. Wannan yana da wuya a gudanar da ganewar asali da kuma rubuta farfadowa na lokaci.
Hanyar mutum na numfashi na syncytial na numfashi
Sakamakon maganin ƙwayar cutar ta jiki yana haifar da mummunan cututtuka na ƙwayar cutar na numfashi. An bincikar lafiya musamman a cikin yara ƙanana da marasa lafiya. A lokacin annoba, akasarin lokacin hunturu, cututtuka suna haifar da wannan cutar, ana samunsu a wakilan dukkanin kungiyoyin. Kwayoyin da ke samar da tsarin rigakafi don mayar da martani ga kamuwa da cuta, a tsawon lokaci, rage ayyukansu, wanda zai haifar da sake kamuwa da cutar.
Cutar rashin lafiya na suturar jini - wakili mai lalacewa
An ƙaddamar da kamuwa da cututtuka na kamuwa da cutar asibiti mai cututtuka a matsayin rashin lafiya mai zaman kanta tun daga farkon shekarun 50. XX karni. Wani wakili na wannan pathology shine RNA dauke da kwayar cutar daga kwayar cutar Pneumovirus, wanda ƙananan harsashi wanda aka haɗa shi da spines na gina jiki. Kashe Kwayoyin lafiya, suna haɗuwa da su kuma suna samar da wasu magunguna (syncytium). Kwayar ta shafi kamfanonin respiratory sel, saboda suna da iko mafi girma don tabbatar da sauri. Mun gode wa waɗannan siffofin guda biyu, PC-virus ta sami sunansa.
Cutar rashin lafiya na asibiti - bayyanar cututtuka
A cikin wani ɗan gajeren lokaci na ilimin halitta zai iya kai ga irin annoba. Dalilin wannan shi ne kamfanonin kamuwa da cutar aerosol da kuma hanyar watsa iska. Mutum mai lafiya zai iya kasancewa mai dauke da kwayar cutar don kwanaki 21. Lokacin jinkirin zai wuce har zuwa mako guda. Domin kamuwa da cutar syncytial na numfashi, ƙananan sassan jiki na numfashi suna da halin ci gaba da ciwon sukari, bronchiolitis da ciwon huhu. Wadannan cututtuka masu tsanani sukan haifar da rikitarwa na kamuwa da MS kuma suna buƙatar samun asibiti.
Babban bayyanar cututtuka suna kama da waɗanda suke na SARS, kuma an bayyana su kamar haka:
- akwai alamun shan magunguna a cikin nau'i na asthenia, myalgia, rashin hasara, damuwa da barci da cin abinci;
- wani karuwa a zafin jiki zai iya zamawa daga ƙananan zuwa manyan rates;
- akwai alamun bayyanar cututtuka na rhinitis da pharyngitis.
Har ila yau za a iya shiga:
- rashin jin daɗin cikin kirji;
- busassun tari;
- bayyanannu na conjunctivitis;
- rashin lafiya na fili na gastrointestinal.
Magunguna na syncytial respiratory - magani
Farin wannan farfadowa yana dogara ne akan dakin gwajin gwaji da bambancin ganewa. An kamuwa da kamuwa da cututtuka na kamuwa da cutar ta asibiti a wani wuri na farko-haƙuri, tare da kiyaye kwanciyar hankali da kuma rashin daidaituwa ga mai haƙuri. Dukkan ayyukan suna nufin kawar da alamun cututtuka na ciwo da kuma hana rikitarwa:
1. Yi amfani da kwayoyi masu magungunan maganin rigakafi don bunkasa samar da yanayin yanar gizo:
- Anaferon;
- Arbidol-LENS;
- Valwyr;
- Viferon gel;
- Salon;
- Infagel;
- Lavomax da sauransu.
2. Aikin maganin ƙaddamarwa shine nufin daidaita yanayin jiki, rage ciwon kai, ƙuntatawa na jiki da rashin tausayi a cikin kuturu:
- Paracetamol ;
- Coldrex Hotrem;
- Fervex;
- Hanyar;
- Vicks aiki bayyanar da;
- Teraflu;
- Decatilene;
- Nazared;
- Rince da sauransu.
Tare da yanayin tsawon lokaci na cututtuka ko kuma alamun farko na rikitarwa, ana bada shawara a asibiti a asibiti. A can, kwararru sun tsara kwayoyin cututtuka, waɗanda suke mayar da hankali wajen rage ci gaban cutar da detoxification. Irin waɗannan kwayoyi zasu iya rinjayar metabolism a cikin jiki, an zaba su a fili daban-daban.
Harshen maganin suturta na numfashi - rigakafi
Kwayar maganin syncytial na numfashi (RSV) yana da damuwa da yanayin yanayin zafi kuma ya ƙare ta hanyar tafasasshe ko amfani da disinfectants. Domin hana yaduwar kamuwa da cuta da kuma hana cutar, ana bada matakan da wadannan matakai:
- M rarrabewar mai haƙuri.
- Tsaftacewa kullum a cikin dakin da abubuwa marasa lafiya tare da amfani da maganin antiseptics.
- Cika wajan likita.
- Gidan hutawa.
- Don kare ɓangarorin na numfashi na sama, an bada shawara a saka masks na likita.
- Bayan dawo da masu haƙuri, zai yiwu a aiwatar da hanyoyi masu sauƙi na hardening da kuma guje wa supercooling.
Cutar maganin cutar ta jiki - maganin alurar riga kafi 2016
Kamfanin Pharmaceutical Novavax, Inc. a shekarar 2016, ya fara samfurin III na gwaji na sabon maganin rigakafi game da kamuwa da cututtuka na asibiti. Bayan kammala nasarar matakai na farko na gwada gwagwarmaya na wannan magani, ya zama cikakkiyar sanarwa don aikace-aikace na asibiti. Sabuwar maganin alurar rigakafi zai iya hana kamuwa da cutar PC ta hanyar yara da manya.