Cutar swine shine sananne na al'ada ga ƙungiyar damuwa, da farko h1n1, cutar mura. Haka kuma cututtuka na iya shafar dabbobi da mutane, kuma za a iya watsa su daga wannan zuwa wancan. A gaskiya, ana amfani da sunan "swine flu" a shekara ta 2009, lokacin da cutar ta kamu da aladu. Kwayar cututtuka na alade na swine ba su da bambanci daga cututtukan mutum na al'ada, amma zai iya haifar da matsaloli mai tsanani, har zuwa wani mummunan sakamako.
Sources na kamuwa da cuta da alade
Kwayar cutar ta swine tana da matakai masu yawa, amma yana da hatsarin gaske, wanda za'a iya daukar shi daga mutum zuwa mutum kuma yana haifar da ci gaban annoba, shine nau'in H1N1.
Ruwa mai cututtuka wani cututtuka ne wanda ke dauke da kwayar cutar.
Sakamakon kamuwa da cuta zai iya zama:
- marasa lafiya;
- nama na dabbobin da ba su da lafiya da ba su sha wahala sosai ba (da wuya);
- marasa lafiya - lokacin da sneezing da coughing, yankin hadarin ya kai 1.5-2 mita a kusa da mai haƙuri;
- abubuwa da marasa lafiya suka yi amfani da su - kofuna, tawul, abubuwa, waɗanda aka yi amfani da su don rarrabawa, da kuma wanda mai yin amfani da shi, kamar yadda jikin mutum ke dauke da kwayar cutar yana iya yin amfani da shi don kimanin awa 2.
Duk da sunan alamar swine, yawancin yanayi na annoba ya faru a cikin canja wurin daga mutum zuwa mutum, a ƙarshen lokacin shiryawa da kuma farkon cutar kanta.
Yaya tsawon lokacin saukowar swine flu na ƙarshe?
Tsawon lokacin daga kamuwa da cutar zuwa bayyanar da alamun farko na cututtuka ya danganta da nau'in mutum, da rigakafinsa, shekaru da sauran halaye. A cikin kimanin kashi 95 cikin 100 na marasa lafiya, lokacin saukowa na mura A (H1N1) yana daga 2 zuwa 4 days, amma a wasu mutane zai iya wuce har zuwa kwanaki 7. Mafi sau da yawa, alamun farko, kamar ARVI, fara bayyana a ranar 3.
Shin cutar cutar ta H1N1 ta kamu da ita yayin lokacin shiryawa?
Ruwa mai cututtuka shine cututtuka mai cutarwa, sauƙin ɗauka daga mutum zuwa mutum. Wanda ke dauke da cutar H1N1 ya kamu da cutar a ƙarshen lokacin shiryawa, kimanin wata rana kafin bayyanuwar bayyanar cutar. Wadannan marasa lafiya sune mafi girma a barazanar annoba, sabili da haka, idan akwai alaƙa da mai haƙuri, koda kuwa babu alamun bayyanar, dole ne a bi dukkan kiyayewa.
Bayan ƙarshen lokacin shiryawa, mutum a kan matsakaici yana ciwon kwari na 7-8 days. Kimanin kashi 15 cikin dari na marasa lafiya, ko da a lokacin da aka bi da su, sun kasance mawuyacin kamuwa da cuta da kuma ɓoye cutar don kwanaki 10-14.
Cutar cututtuka da ci gaban ƙwayar alade
Kwayar cututtuka na alade swine ba su da bambanci da bayyanar cututtuka na sauran kwayoyin cutar, wanda ya haifar da ganewar wannan cuta. Hanyoyi sune yanayin cutar a yanayin da ya fi tsanani da kuma saurin ci gaba da matsaloli masu tsanani.
Da wannan cutar ta hanzarta tasowa mai tsanani, ya kai sama da 38 ° C kuma yawan jiki mai tsanani, akwai tsoka da ciwon kai, raunin gaba daya.
Hanyoyin alamar swine shine:
- m (kwanaki 2-3 bayan ƙarshen lokacin haɗuwa) ya faru da cututtuka na numfashi mai tsanani;
- sinusitis ;
- ciwon huhu.
Kimanin kashi 40 cikin dari na marasa lafiya suna cigaba da ciwon ciwo na dyspeptic - ci gaba da rikici, vomiting, disorders.
Kimanin 1-2 days bayan farawar cutar, yawanci yawancin nau'i na bayyanar cututtuka, tare da karuwa a tari, rashin ƙarfi na numfashi, da kuma ci gaba a cikin zaman lafiya.
Bugu da ƙari ga ciwon huhu , alade swine zai iya ba da matsala ga zuciya (pericarditis, myocarditis na ciwo mai cututtuka) da kuma kwakwalwa (encephalitis, meningitis).