Don samun shiga na masu furanni da suke so su shuka furanni da kuma amfani da su a cikin dakin, zaka iya bada shawara ga Kalanchoe na Blossfeld, wanda ke kulawa a gida wanda yake da sauki. Yana da ƙananan flower tare da launi mai launi mai launi, wanda ganye daga cikinsu suna da kayan magani.
Yadda za a Shuka Blossfeld Kalanchoe Flower
Idan ka sayi flower Kalanchoe Blossfeld a cikin kantin sayar da, to ya fi dacewa da dashi, domin a gida yanayin rayuwa zai zama daban. Don wannan, wajibi ne don shirya tukunya, mai gina jiki da ƙasa mai gina jiki. Gyara tsire-tsire mai shuka ba'a bada shawara, kodayake wasu masu shuka suna ba da shawara kafin dasa shuki don yanke duk furanni, wanda zai taimaka wajen inganta yanayin furen a sabon wuri.
Yawan diamita na yumbu ko tukunyar filastik ya zama dan kadan ya fi girman ƙarfin da aka saya furen. Duk da haka, lura cewa a cikin babban furen tsire-tsire, tsire-tsire za ta yi girma a cikin duhu kuma ba zai yi fure ba. A kasan tanki mun cika magudanar da Layer kimanin 3 cm, kuma a saman ƙasa. Muna fitar da tsire daga tsohuwar tukunya, girgiza ƙasa mai yawa daga tushe kuma a hankali dasa shi a sabon wuri. Mun sauƙaƙa ƙasa ƙasa da furen, yana tayar da sabon sabon idan ya cancanta, watering da barin shi don acclimatization.
Kalanchoe Blossfeld - kula
Wannan inji mai ban sha'awa ne na iyalin 'yan kwalliya. Kula da Kalanchoe Blossfeld a gida shi ne tsara, sama da duka, cikakken hasken yanayi. Ya kamata ya zama mai haske, amma, don kaucewa konewa na ganye, ba tare da hasken rana ba. Idan babu isasshen haske, injin zai shimfidawa, ya raunana kuma yayi kasa. Don Kalanchoe, wanda yake a kan windowsill na arewa taga, sa'an nan kuma kana bukatar ka tsara ƙarin haske artificial.
A gida, kula da Kalanchoe na Blossfeld kuma ya ƙunshi kula da tsarin zazzabi a cikin dakin inda yake. Idan kana son sha'awar haske mai haske a tsawon lokacin da zai yiwu, sa'an nan kuma a cikin rana, ci gaba da dakin da zafin jiki na 18-25 ° C, da dare kuma ku rage shi zuwa 15-17 ° C. Ba ya son Kalanchoe mai zafi mai zafi, alal misali, daga batura, yanayin zafi, da zane-zane.
Ƙasa ga Kalanchoe na Blossfeld
Bisa ga yanayin nazarin halittu na Kalanchoe na Blossfeld, tsire-tsire ba shi da kyau, don haka ba ya bukatar ƙasa ta musamman. Don bunkasa shi zaka iya yin nazari na musamman a kan turf, ƙasa mai laushi, kogin yashi, humus, da kuma peat a cikin adadin yawa. Zaka iya ƙara ƙaramin gawayi a ƙasa. Wasu suna shuka shuka a cikin kantin sayar da kayan kwalliya don maye gurbin. Kada ka manta game da malalewa . Ana iya ƙaddamar da yumbu, gurasar brick, rubble ko guda na kumfa.
Kalanchoe Blossfeld - watering
Fleshy ganye da stalks Blossfelds iya tara danshi, wanda evaporates sosai sannu a hankali godiya ga fim rufe fure. Saboda haka, daidai watering yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen kula da injin cikin gida. A lokacin rani, ana bukatar shayar da Kalanchoe da yawa: kada a rufe duniyar kasa a jikinsa. Alamar cewa shuka yana buƙatar buƙatar ruwa shi ne ɗakin ƙasa na bushewa na ƙasa a cikin fure-fure. Duk da haka, kana buƙatar tabbatar da cewa yawancin laima bazai damu ba, amma ya fita ta cikin ramukan cikin tukunya.
A cikin hunturu, watering da shuka ya kamata a taqaitaccen kuma shayar kamar yadda ake buƙata, duba duk lokacin da ƙasa danshi. Don ban ruwa, kana buƙatar amfani da ruwa mai laushi. Daga lokaci zuwa lokaci zaku iya feshi a Kalanchoe ko ma a shirya shayarwa mai sanyi. Waɗannan su ne ka'idodin dokoki don shayar da furanni na Kalanchoe na Blossfeld, yadda za a duba bayanan da aka karanta a ƙasa.
Kalanchoe na Blossfeld - saman miya
Akwai lokuta da Kalanchoe na Blossfeld ba ya fure. Sabbin buds ba a sa su ba, kuma ganye suna bushe kuma sun fadi. Wani lokacin furanni Kalanchoe Blossfeld bai zo ba saboda rashin abinci. Don hana wannan, wajibi ne a ci gaba da ciyar da wannan saurin. Tasa shi a lokacin ci gaba mai girma a kowane lokaci na kowane mako guda biyu. Ya kamata a lura cewa ba'a iya amfani da takin mai magani da ke dauke da nitrogen ba don amfani da samfurin Kalanchoe na Blossfeld, saboda shuka ba zai iya fure ba saboda shi.
Don ciyar da Kalanchoe, yi amfani da taki don cacti ko takin gargajiya don tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire. Kafin amfani da taki, dole a zubar da fure da ruwa mai tsabta. Kwararrun masu shuka furanni suna ba da shawarwari yayin ciyar da Kalanchoe sau biyu don rage yawan taki da aka nuna a kan kunshin samfurin, tun da wucewarta zai iya zama mummunan ga shuka. Ba shi yiwuwa a yi amfani da takin mai magani na Kalanchoe a lokacin sauran lokaci.
Kalanchoe na Blossfeld - pruning
Ga Kalanchoe na Blossfeld, kulawa gida yana dacewa kuma yana da kyau pruning. Ga Kalanchoe yana da kyakkyawar siffar siffar, kana buƙatar cire kayan lambu da yawa da peduncles daga daji. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da wuka mai maƙarƙashiya ko ruwa. Ba lallai ba ne don tsaga ganye, saboda haka zaka iya cutar da fure, kuma zai fara bushe. A matsayinka na mulkin, ana iya yanke Kalanchoe na Blossfeld har ma a ƙarƙashin tushen, kuma bayan dan lokaci tsire-tsire za ta sake girma ganyayyaki.
A kan ƙananan ƙwayar cuta, dole ne a danne saman bayan an fara girma. Yayin da aka kafa sabon harbe, suna bukatar a rike su akai-akai. Duk da haka, yana da kyau a gudanar da pruning a lokacin dumi kakar, kuma a cikin hunturu ya kamata a tsaya. Cropped Kalanchoe da kuma bayan flowering. Ta hanyar cire launin kafa a cikin tushe sosai, to lallai hakan ya sa ya bunkasa sabbin furanni, inda furanni zasu bayyana. Pruning mafi kyau yi da safe.
Canji na Kalanchoe na Blossfeld
A lokacin bazara, injin ya fara fadi kuma a wannan lokaci ya zama dole don ya datse tsire-tsire masu furanni. Wannan zai jagoranci ƙarfin furen zuwa sauran buds. Bayan karshen flowering, calanchoe yana hutawa. A wannan lokacin, fure ya sake ƙarfinsa kuma ya sa sabon buds. A lokacin bazara, dole ne a cire Kalanchoe, ya maye gurbin ƙasar tare da sabon sa. A ranar, an saka akwati tare da furanni a kan taga, bayan kimanin sa'o'i 10, ana rufe kofar mai haske ko an canja shi zuwa wuri mai duhu. Tsayawa irin wannan kulawa ga Kalanchoe na Blossfeld, zuwa hunturu a kan shuka zai bayyana furanni mai haske.
Kalanchoe na Blossfeld - haifuwa
Don bunkasa Kalanchoe na Blossfeld, kulawa a gida wanda ya hada da haifar da wannan furen, kana buƙatar sanin yadda za a yi shi daidai. Idan dajiyar Kalanchoe ya tsufa, kambinsa ya girma sosai, kuma itace ya lalata, don haka lokaci yayi don sabunta shi. Furen Kalanchoe Blossfeld yana karuwa a hanyoyi biyu:
- bar;
- cuttings.
A gaba, kana buƙatar shirya ƙasa mai dacewa da damar yin shuka. Domin tsire-tsire suyi tushe mafi kyau, lallai ya zama dole a fara ƙaddamar da ita a cikin ɗaya daga cikin wadannan siffofin:
- ruwa tare da rootstock;
- cakuda peat, humus da perlite;
- tsabta yashi mai tsabta.
Kalanchoe na Blossfeld - haifar da ganye
Don yaduwar Kalanchoe, dole ne mutum ya yanke wani ganye daga wani shuka na farko ko amfani da fatar da aka fadi. Dole ne a bushe shi, sa'an nan kuma a sanya shi don farawa a daya daga cikin mahadi da aka bayyana. Mun rufe akwati da gilashi kuma sanya shi a wuri mai haske da dumi. Bayan bayyanar rootlets a kan tsire-tsire, za a iya dasa su a tukunya. Ya kamata a lura cewa Kalanchoe na Blossfeld yayi girma ta wannan hanya zai iya bambanta da tsire-tsire masu girma a siffar daji da inuwa da furanni. Kulawa da kulawa a gida ga Kalanchoe na Blossfeld zai sa ya zama sauƙin girma daga furen ƙananan.
Kalanchoe na Blossfeld - yaduwa ta hanyar cuttings
Raba da wannan shuka zai iya zama cututtuka, yanke, alal misali, a lokacin da ake fara daji ko a lokacin da ake dasawa a Kalanchoe. Don yin wannan, zaɓi wani matashi na matasa kimanin 6-8 cm. Da farko an bushe su a cikin iska, sa'an nan kuma sunfe, saka a cikin ruwa ko a cikin wani m substrate. Lokacin da tushen ya bayyana, ana dasa bishiyoyi a kowace akwati. Flowering Kalashoe Blosfelda, girma daga cuttings, ya riga ya gaba kakar.
Kalanchoe Blossfeld - Cututtuka
Idan kayi kallon Kalanchoe na Blossfeld daidai, to, zai iya yin tsayi na dogon lokaci. Duk da haka, wannan ba lamari ba ne, kuma masu yawa suna yin la'akari da dalilin da ya sa Blossfeld ta Kalanchoe bai yi fure ba ko furannin shuka ba karamin ba ne. Akwai dalilai da yawa na wannan, ciki har da cutar fure, wadda za a iya haifar da keta hakikanin yanayin Kalanchoe:
- Ruwa mai yawa, musamman a lokacin hunturu sanyi zai iya haifar da lalacewar asali da tushe, an kashe shuka saboda wannan;
- a lokacin rani, rashin ruwan inganci yana haifar da bayyanar launin ruwan kasa mai laushi a kan ganye da fadi;
- Rashin hasken yana haifar da narkewa da fadowa daga ganye, rashin rashin lafiya;
- Lokacin da kamuwa da cututtuka na kwayar cutar Kalanchoe, ƙwayoyin launin ruwan kasa sun bayyana a jikinta. Irin wannan ganye dole ne a cire kuma a bi da tare da fungicide;
- za a iya amfani da aphids ta shuka, don magance abin da za ka iya amfani da kwayoyi masu shagon ko maganin nicotine sulfate a cikin ruwa mai sabulu.