Mutane da yawa masu shuka sun fi so su yi furen furanni ta hanyar rarraba daji, cututtuka ko tubers, suna ƙin shuka seedlings tare da tsaba saboda rashin aiki na tsari. Duk da haka, komai ba komai ba ne, idan ka bi wasu dokoki, yi amfani da kayan aiki masu dacewa da wasu kayan haɗi. Game da yadda za'a shuka da kuma girma seedlings na furanni, da kuma game da abin da furanni za a iya girma seedlings, mu labarin zai gaya.
Abin da furanni suna girma da seedlings?
Yawancin lokaci seedlings girma wadanda furanni da ba su tsira lokacin da shuka kai tsaye a cikin ƙasa bude. Ga irin waɗannan launi tare da raunana da kananan tsaba damuwa:
- lobelia;
- petunia;
- ageratum;
- delphinium ;
- asters .
Har ila yau a kan seedlings ana shuka wadanda furanni da suke da tsawon girma kakar. Ana shuka tsaba a watan Maris don jin dadin furensu a wuri-wuri. Irin waɗannan fure-fure sun haɗa da:
- echinacea;
- daɗin ƙanshi;
- Ƙididdigar;
- verbena;
- hawa azarin;
- Iberis;
- ƙwararren ;
- hawa kobei;
- koleus;
- karrarawa;
- tafarnuwa;
- brachicom da izberisolistnaya;
- da snapdragon;
- shekara-shekara;
- yar shekara daya.
Shuka lokaci don seedlings
Kula da lokacin dasa furanni don seedlings yana da mahimmanci idan kuna so ku fara samun furanni. Lokaci na seeding fara da ƙarshen hunturu-farkon spring. Yawancin lokaci, mafi yawan lokutan dasa shuki na musamman an nuna a kan kunshin daga tsaba.
Wasu furanni iri-iri suna buƙatar har ma da dasa shuki a baya. Alal misali, Shabo da lobelia sun dasa a cikin Janairu, wanda saboda tsawon lokaci na germination da tsaba da kuma ci gaba da seedlings.
Shiri na tsaba da ƙasa don dasa
Kwararrun flowerers masu bada shawara kafin dasa shuki don jiƙa tsaba for 10-12 hours a cikin ruwa mai dumi ko rauni bayani na potassium permanganate. Kuma don maganin su na baya - kuma a cikin bayani na "Epin" ko "Zircon".
Shirye-shiryen shafewa kuma dole ne. Zaka iya saya kayan ado mai mahimmanci ko dafa shi da kanka. Idan ka zaɓi zaɓi na biyu, kana buƙatar haɗin yashi, takin, turf da peat a cikin rabo daga 1: 2: 2: 3. Kuma kafin dasa shuki tsaba, kasar gona kuma ta buƙaci a gurgunta shi ta hanyar zuba wani bayani mai rauni na potassium permanganate da bushewa shi. Shuka tsaba a cikin ƙasa mai sanyi.
Game da tsire-tsire, masu amfani da furanni suna amfani da kofuna na filastik, da kwantena, kwari da yogurt packets ko kwakwalwan madara ko kefir. Dole ne a tsaftace gasassun wanka da kyau kuma ya sanya ramuka don yin ruwa. Har ila yau, yana buƙatar takarda mai laushi - yashi mai yalwa ko yumɓu mai yalwata.
Shuka sprouts na furanni ba tare da duniya ba
Wasu furanni iri-iri zasu iya girma ta hanyar marasa amfani. Ana kiran wannan hanyar "Moscow", kuma ya ƙunshi yin amfani da takardar bayan gida da kuma polyethylene fim.
Duk da haka, yana da kyau a shuka tsaba. Kuma lokacin da littattafan gaske na ainihi suka bayyana a kansu, har yanzu suna bukatar a dasa su a cikin akwati da ƙasa don ci gaba da cigaba da ci gaba.
Yadda za a magance seedlings na furanni?
Komai yadda kuke girma seedlings, kuna buƙatar duba su.
Har ila yau wajibi ne a lura da yiwuwar ci gaba da cututtuka irin su "baki kafa" ko kuma mota. Idan akwai alamun matsalolin, yana da muhimmanci don cire shuke-shuke da cututtuka, ƙara yashi da ash a cikin akwati, bi da ƙasa da shuke-shuke da tushe.
Tabbas, don yayi girma da furanni mai kyau, mai karfi da mai kyau, kuna buƙatar yin ƙoƙari mai yawa. Duk da haka, wannan yana tabbatar da cewa zaka karbi furanni da suke ciki, kuma ba wadanda suke samuwa a cikin ɗakin shagon ba.