Zai yi wuya a sadu da kaya na farko da ba tare da magunguna ba. A lokacin da wani abu ya ciwo, yawanci ya zama magunguna. Amma, kamar yadda binciken nazarin binciken likita ya nuna, wannan rukuni na kwayoyi ba abu mara kyau kamar yadda yake gani, kuma kawar da ciwo zai iya haifar da matsaloli masu tsanani.
Irin analgesics
Ta hanyar nau'in sinadarai masu aiki, wadannan kwayoyi sun kasu kashi opioid (narcotic action) da wadanda ba na opioid (aikin narcotic) ba.
Bambanci tsakanin wadannan jinsunan shine cewa kwayoyi na rukunin farko sunyi tasiri a kan kwakwalwa da kuma tsarin kulawa na tsakiya. Ana sayar da su kawai akan takardar sayan magani kuma an yi amfani da su saboda mummunar zafi saboda sakamakon mai tsanani, raunuka da wasu cututtuka. Bugu da kari, opioid analgesics suna jaraba ne. Ƙungiyar ta biyu na magunguna yana da tasiri a kan tsarin jiki na jiki, an sake shi ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba. Wannan yana nufin cewa magunguna marasa narcotic sun kawar da ciwo mai ciwo na musamman a wurin asalinta kuma baya haifar da buri. Daga cikin wadanda ba su da wata illa a cikin kwayoyin cutar, akwai wasu ƙananan subtypes waɗanda suke da nau'i na karin ayyuka a jiki, irin su rage kumburi da rage yawan zafin jiki. An kira su da kwayoyin cutar anti-inflammatory marasa lafiya (NSAIDs) kuma ana amfani dasu da nau'i daban-daban.
Mene ne haɗarin analgesics?
Duk da cewa magunguna marasa magunguna ba su da wata barazana ga tsarin mai juyayi da kwakwalwa, suna da mummunan sakamako mai cutarwa:
- lalacewar tsarin narkewa (hanta, koda, ciki);
- ƙara yawan karfin jini;
- Muryar kunne a kunne ;
- ciwon jini;
- cututtuka na intestinal;
- adibas na salts a cikin kodan;
- sa hankalin migraines;
- fata rashes;
- rage a cikin samar da leukocytes;
- kawar da al'amuran ɓawon ƙwayar kashi;
- rashin tausayi.
Magungunan analgesic mafi hatsari
Na farko shine a cikin wannan jerin da Analgin ya dauka. An dakatar da wannan maganin daga amfani a ƙasashe masu tasowa saboda sakamakon haɗari masu haɗari. Ba za a iya amfani da maganin ba a lokacin daukar ciki, kazalika da lactation. Bugu da ƙari, yana haifar da mummunar cutar ga jikin yaro. Wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi yana raunana tsaro, saboda yana rage samar da leukocytes.
Aspirin kuma ba banda:
- yana ƙara yawan matsa lamba;
- yana damuwa da zubar da jini;
- yana haifar da lalacewar ciki da kuma hanji.
Yin amfani da wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi a wajen kula da yara zai iya haifar da ci gaban ciwo na Reye.
Abincin paracetamyl dauke da analgesics ba su da haɗari ga ciki, amma suna haifar da cututtuka na kodan da hanta. Bugu da ƙari, a hade tare da barasa, Paracetamol yana haifar da kyawawan kwayoyi na ruwan 'ya'yan itace, wanda babu shakka zai haifar da ci gaban ulcers da kuma bayyanar erosions a kan mucosa.
Ibuprofen, wanda sau da yawa maye gurbinsu da magani ne na gaba, ana amfani dasu don kawar da ciwon kai. Babban tasirin wannan magani tare da yin amfani da shi akai-akai (akalla kwanaki 10 ga wata 1) shine dukiyarsa don haifar da hare-haren hawan ƙaura na babban ƙarfi.
Mafi yawan kwayoyi masu guba a cikin rukunin analgesic marasa steroid ne Meclofenamate, Indomethacin, Ketoprofen da Tolmetin. Idan akwai cin zarafin sharuɗɗa don shan ko wucewa da maganin maganin wadannan maganin, cike da ƙananan ci gaba, ɓacin rai yana bayyana, zub da jini na ciki yana faruwa kuma mutuwa yana iya yiwuwa.