Kwallon kullun ko kuma Lever ta cuta ne na irin launi na fata tare da kafa blisters. Mafi sau da yawa, cutar tana faruwa a cikin tsofaffi, shekaru 60 da tsufa, musamman da wuya daga cutar Levera sha wahala yara. A wannan yanayin, mai amfani da ƙwaƙwalwa mai laushi ne, kuma hoto na asibiti yana da yawa a cikin ɓoye tare da mummunan pemphigus, wanda har zuwa wani lokaci ya tilasta ganewar asali da kuma maganin jiyya.
Kwayar cututtuka na masu tsattsauran ra'ayi
Yawancin lokaci cutar tana rinjayar fata na gangar jikin da kuma tsauraran matuka, mahimmanci magunguna suna rufe kyallen takalma na kai, fuska da manyan abubuwa. Wani ɓangaren cutar Lewra shine cututtuka na gwadawa, wato:
- kumfa ;
- vesicles.
Sun ƙunshi ruwa mai tsabta, wadda aka hana shi ta hanyar taya. Ba al'amuran fata ba ne a kan abin da blisters ke nunawa da launi mai laushi, amma sau da yawa rashes ya rattaba da redness, wanda shine alama ce ta cutar. Hoton hoton yana karawa da nau'o'i daban-daban, wanda zai iya nuna sarcoidosis kuskure.
Abubuwan da aka lissafa sune na farko kuma suna bayyana kansu a cikin 'yan kwanakin farko, bayan haka an bude raguwa da blisters kuma an sami lahani mai tsauri a wuri. A cikin yanayin da ba'a iya yi, ba a rufe ulcers tare da ɓawon burodi, amma ba a rufe su ba.
Yana da mahimmanci cewa a cikin daya daga cikin marasa lafiya guda biyar yawanci na farko yana rinjayar mucosa na baki kuma sai kawai ya bayyana akan fata.
Jiyya na mmphigoid m
Mahimmanci na jiyya na mummunan magunguna ko cutar Lever ta kasance a cikin gaskiyar cewa dole ne ya kasance mai haɗari da mutum. Doctors zaɓi tsarin kulawa bisa ka'idodin da suka gabata:
- tsanani na hanya na cutar;
- yawancin tsarin;
- gabanin cututtukan da ke fama da su;
- Janar na lafiyar.
Amma a kowane hali, ainihin mahimmancin maganin cutar Lever shine kwayoyi masu dauke da glucocorticosteroids. A farkon jiyya, marasa lafiya sun rubuta 60 -80 MG na miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin sa'o'i 24. Bayan haka, likita, la'akari da bayanan da aka sama, canza canjin.
Har ila yau, ana kula da magunguna, immunosuppressants da cytostatics. Wadannan kwayoyi sun hana rigakafi, kuma suna cire tumɓin. Dangane da mummunar bayyanar cututtuka da kuma mataki na ci gaban su, an ba da izinin maganin enzymes, shirye-shiryen da aka yi daga haɗuwa da tsire-tsire da dabba da ke dabba da ƙwayoyin kumburi, gyaran gyare-gyare da kuma matakan karewa. Saboda haka, yanayin halayen yana inganta sosai.