An ba da wannan bikin ne don Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta yi bikin. Kwanan wata ya shafi tallafin Yarjejeniya ta Duniya game da Hakkin Dan-Adam. Ranar 10 ga watan Disambar, 1948, an kwashe wannan furci, kuma tun 1950 an yi bikin biki.
Kowace shekara, Majalisar Dinkin Duniya tana nuna taken hakkin Dan Adam. A 2012, wannan batu shine "Abubuwan kuri'ata na."
Daga tarihin biki
A cikin Tarayyar Soviet babu irin wannan biki. Ga hukumomi, 'yan kare hakkin Dan-Adam sun kasance masu hamayya kuma sun yi musayar ra'ayi. An yi imanin cewa CPSU ya tsaya don kare dukan 'yancin ɗan adam. A cikin kwamiti na gundumar, kwamitin tsakiya na iya yin korafin duk wani shugaba. A cikin jaridu masu sarrafawa ta hanyar CPSU guda ɗaya, ma, an yi maimaita gunaguni. Amma babu wanda zai koka wa jam'iyyar.
Bayan haka, a cikin shekarun 70s, an haifi 'yancin ɗan adam. Ya kunshi mutane da basu yarda da manufofin jam'iyyar ba. A 1977, a ranar 10 ga watan Disamba, masu halartar wannan motsi na farko sun gudanar da wani biki na ranar kare hakkin dan Adam. Ya kasance "taro na shiru" kuma ya wuce Moscow, a filin Pushkin.
A wannan rana a shekarar 2009, wakilan mambobin dimokra] iyya a {asar Rasha sun sake gudanar da taron "Taro na Silence" a wuri guda. Wannan suna so su nuna cewa 'yancin ɗan adam a Rasha an sake zalunta.
Ranar kare hakkin bil'adama na duniya a kasashe daban-daban
A Afirka ta Kudu, wannan biki ya zama kasa. A can ne aka yi bikin a ranar 21 ga watan Maris, lokacin da mako-mako da 'yan adawa game da wariyar launin fata da bambancin launin fata suka fara. Wannan kwanan wata shine ranar tunawa da kisan gilla a Sharpville a shekarar 1960. Daga nan sai 'yan sanda suka harbi wani taron jama'ar Amirka, wanda suka tafi zanga-zangar. A wannan rana, an kashe mutane kusan 70. Ranar 'yancin ɗan adam a Belarus yana da mahimmanci ga jama'arta. A wannan rana a kowace shekara mutane suna fitowa cikin tituna kuma suna buƙata daga hukumomi su dakatar da jimillar 'yanci da' yanci.
Yawancin kungiyoyin 'yan adam, ciki har da kwamitin kare hakkin Dan-Adam na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, sun ce an yi mummunar cin zarafin kare hakkin Dan-Adam a Jamhuriyar Belarus karkashin shugabancin Alexander Lukashenko.
A cikin Jamhuriyar Kiribati wannan biki ya zama rana mara aiki.
A Rasha, an gudanar da ayyuka masu yawa da kuma rashin izini a ranar kare hakkin dan Adam. A shekara ta 2001, don girmama wannan biki, an kafa musu kyauta. Sakharov. An bayar da shi zuwa ga kafofin watsa labaru na Rasha a cikin zabi daya "Domin aikin jarida a matsayin aiki".