Tarihin biki ya fara tun kafin juyin juya halin Oktoba, wanda ya danganta da mu. Ranar 1 ko Ranar Sadarwar Ma'aikata, ta fito, an karɓa daga tsoffin Italiya kuma yana da asalin arna.
Mazauna tsohuwar Italiya sun yi tsoron Maya allahn - yanayin yanayin yanayi, haihuwa da ƙasa. A watan da ya gabata na bazara an labafta ta bayan ta. Kuma a farkon watan Mayu, akwai lokuta na musamman da bikin don girmama allahiya.
A Rasha, tarihin biki a ranar 1 ga watan Mayu ya fara da gyaran da Bitrus yayi. Bitrus Maɗaukaki ya ba da umarni, wanda aka umurce shi da ya ciyar da bukukuwa a Sokolniki da Ekateringof. Don tuna da zuwan bazara.
Ranar ya zama ranar hadin kai na ma'aikata kawai har zuwa ƙarshen karni na XIX. "Duniya Proletariat" ya yanke shawarar bikin ranar 1 ga watan Mayu a wani taro na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, ya keɓe shi zuwa ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar ma'aikatan Amurka wadanda suka sha wahala daga masu amfani da su. A 1890, a karo na farko a Warsaw, 'yan Kwaminisanci sun yi bikin biki tare da dubban ma'aikata. Ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da ake buƙata shi ne gabatarwar wani aiki na awa 8.
Tun 1897, ranar 1 ga watan Mayu, an fara gudanar da zanga-zangar taro tare da bukatun jama'a da siyasa. Sauran abubuwan da suka faru a cikin aiki sun hada da labarun, da kuma rikici da jami'an tsaro, lokacin da mutane suka mutu.
A karo na farko da aka yi bikin biki a bayyane bayan juyin juya halin Oktoba, to, ya zama jami'in. Har ila yau, akwai al'adar da za a gudanar da zanga-zangar da zazzabi a ranar 1 ga Mayu. Tasun ma'aikata sun ratsa manyan tituna, manyan muryoyi sunyi tafiya, kiɗa na siyasa, masu jin dadi. Shugabannin CPSU, tsofaffi da kuma masu aiki na farko, 'yan takarar girmamawa sunyi magana da ma'anar daga tsaye.
Babban zanga-zanga, wanda aka watsa a rediyo da talabijin, an gudanar a zuciyar Moscow - a kan Red Square kuma ya tara yawan mutane. An yi wannan zanga-zangar a ranar 1 ga Mayu, 1990. Amma labarin Mayu 1 bai ƙare a can ba.
Ranar Mayu
A shekara ta 1992 an sake sake yin biki. Mayu 1 ya fara bikin ranar hutu na kasa "Ranar Spring da Labour". Ba wai kawai sunan ba, amma har al'adar ta canza. A shekara ta 1993, an yi watsi da ma'aikata.
Wannan biki yana da kyau a cikin mutane, saboda kwanakin nan yana yiwuwa ba kawai don kasancewa tare da ma'aikatan duniya ba, har ma don yin amfani da shi a cikin lambuna. Kuma a ranar 1 ga watan Mayu an yi bikin biki - wasu wakilan 'yan siyasa (' yan gurguzu, 'yan adawa, sauran kungiyoyi masu adawa) da magoya bayan su suna cikin tituna na tsakiya tare da laccoci da lakabi. Mafi yawan mazaunan ƙasashen CIS suna ciyar da rana ta farko a watan Mayu cikin yanayin: wani, dawowa ga kafofin, ya tuna da allahiya na haihuwa kuma ya buɗe kakar a cikin gida, wani yayi barbecue, wani yana amfani da karin hutu don ya huta a kasashen waje.
Mayu 1 a duniya
An yi bikin biki a kasashe da dama na duniya -
A Spain, ranar 1 ga watan Mayu ya yi bikin ranar furanni, amma, alal misali, a Faransa, Mayu shine watan Virgin Mary. Alamar wata shine wata saniya da ke hade da haihuwa. A lokuta bukukuwa, an daura su da bunches na furanni zuwa ga wutsiyarsu. Shayar madara mai madara a farkon ranar Mayu alama ce mai kyau.