Rubella a cikin yara - bayyanar cututtuka

Lokacin da yazo da rubella, filayen zazzabi, kaza da sauran abubuwan "jin dadi" na wannan nau'i, abu na farko a cikin tsofaffin iyalai sun hada da ƙungiyoyi da fatar jiki . Wanne ne ainihin gaskiya, saboda babban alama na rubella, duka a cikin yara da kuma manya, shi ne mai tsalle-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire. Duk da haka, bashi yiwuwa a gano asali na karshe, kawai ta hanyar rashes. Don haka dole ne a san dukkanin hanyoyi na bayyanar rubella a cikin yara.

Bari mu duba dalla-dalla game da abin da alamun farko na rubella a cikin yaron kuma menene manyan ka'idodin maganin cutar.

Ta yaya rubella ya bayyana a cikin yara?

Kafin juya zuwa bayyanar cututtuka na cutar, bari mu bayyana wasu matakai. Da farko dai, ya kamata iyaye su tuna cewa rubella wani cuta ne wanda ke dauke da kwayar cutar. Wato, haɗarin kamuwa da cuta a wasu lokuta yana ƙaruwa idan yaro ya ziyarci makarantun ilimi, ƙungiyoyi, wasanni, ko sau da yawa a wurare tare da yawan mutane. Bayan an tuntubar mai dauke da kwayar cuta, zai iya ɗaukar makonni da yawa kafin rubella fara farawa a cikin yara, har ma, kafin a bayyana alamomi na farko, sun riga sun zama masu rikici. Saboda haka, kada ka yi mamakin: za a iya cutar rubella a ko'ina ko kuma kowane lokaci. Daga waɗannan ƙididdiga, kana buƙatar ka yi la'akari da wadata da kwarewar wadanda iyaye suka ƙi yin alurar riga kafi.

A matsayinka na mulkin, lalatawa a cikin yara yana farawa tare da bayyanar ciwon kai da kuma malaise mai yawa, da karuwa da kuma ciwon ƙananan farfadowa da ƙananan ƙananan lymph. 1-2 days kafin rashes da yara zama m, ƙi aiki aiki, rasa su ci. Duk da cewa kananan marasa lafiya sun jure wa wannan cuta sauƙin, yawan zafin jiki zai iya tashi.

Bayyana wani hoto mai ban sha'awa, yanayin halayyar rash, wanda ya fara a fuska da wuyansa, sa'an nan kuma yada zuwa ga jiki da ƙwayoyin. Yawanci suna da haɗari ga rashes: ciki, tsutsa, ƙananan baya, babba baya, ɓangaren ɓangaren ƙwayoyin. Raguwa da rubella, duka a cikin yara da manya, ba shi da kariya a saman fatar jiki, yana da launin ruwan hoda, diamita na nauyin 5 mm, bace cikin kwanaki 2-3.

Wasu yara suna fama da tarihin busassun kuma sun kara lachrymation.

Idan samfurin da ke sama, likita har yanzu yana da wuyar yin gwagwarmaya ta ƙarshe, to, an gwada gwajin jini daga kwayar cutar. Ana gudanar da shi a kan kwanakin 1-3 na cutar kuma wata mako bayan haka don a biyo bayan yanayin ci gaba a cikin adadin kwayoyin cutar antiviral. A hanyar, wannan binciken yana da matukar tasiri idan akwai babban yiwuwar rikici mai ruɗi tare da roseola .

Roseola a cikin yara yana da matukar wuya a gane, mafi yawan lokuta ana rarraba shi kamar rubella (saboda haka sunan na biyu shine rikici), allergies, ARI da sauransu.

Yadda za a bi da rubella cikin yara?

Musamman magungunan maganin wannan cuta ba a ba shi ba. Duk da haka, har yanzu wajibi ne a dauki wasu matakai:

• gado ko magani na gida mai sauki, dangane da yanayin da yaron ya kasance;
• bayyanar cututtuka yana nufin (yawancin lokaci a cikin lokacin rashes yana amfani da maganin antihistamines);
• abin sha.

Tambaya ta daban ita ce yadda za a bi da rubella a cikin yara tare da ci gaba da matsaloli masu tsanani. A irin waɗannan lokuta, shirye-shirye na antibacterial an zabi daya-daya, kuma, mafi yawancin lokaci, anron yana asibiti. Duk da haka, saboda irin wannan rikitarwa bayan rubella, musamman ma a cikin jariri ne musamman rare.

Alurar riga kafi

Hanyar da za ta kare kanka daga wannan cuta ita ce alurar riga kafi. Nan da nan bayan maganin alurar riga kafi, yara za su yi maganin rigakafi da kyakwalwa na iya samun alamun bayyanar cututtuka na cutar:

• karamin ƙãra a cikin lymph nodes;
• karuwa a zazzabi;
• kumburi a shafin yanar gizon.

Bugu da ƙari, irin wannan sakamako na da wuya, kuma rigakafi da aka kafa ya ci gaba da shekaru.