Yarinya yakan sha wahala daga sanyi - abin da ya yi?

Daga cikin cututtuka masu yawa da ke shafi yara ƙanƙara, fari shine sanyi da mura, a karo na biyu - cututtuka, da kuma na uku - cututtuka na gabobin ENT. Bugu da} ari, yara suna yawan rashin lafiya a lokacin shekaru uku na rayuwarsu. Idan muka yi magana game da yawancin yara, wadanda sukan yi rashin lafiya, a cikin manyan birane kusan kusan yara 5.

Saboda abin da yara sukan yi rashin lafiya?

Yawancin iyaye mata, waɗanda 'ya'yansu ke fama da rashin lafiya, rashin jin tsoro, tk. Kada ku san abin da ya kamata a yi domin yaron yaron ya yi rashin lafiya.

Da farko, ya zama dole don sanin dalilin da ya sa kamuwa da cuta cikin jikin yaron ya sake bayyanawa da kuma sake. Wani lokaci wannan yana daukan lokaci mai yawa, saboda Don gudanar da cikakken binciken, ban da kowane abu mai yiwuwa, zai ɗauki fiye da mako guda. Don haka, abubuwan da suka fi dacewa na ci gaban ARI a yara sune:

1. Gabatarwa a cikin nasopharynx na makasudin kamuwa da cuta mai tsanani. Saboda haka, yawancin cututtukan da aka yi wa cututtuka suna nunawa ga yara waɗanda ake kira rhinitis maras kyau, pharyngitis, tonsils. Irin wannan cututtuka mai raguwa yana da mummunar tasiri akan jikin, rage ayyukan kare shi.
2. Kasancewar adenoiditis (ƙonewa na tonsils) ma sau da yawa ne dalilin sanyi. Bugu da ƙari, kasancewar irin wannan cin zarafi a jiki yana haifar da ci gaba da cututtuka marasa lafiya.
3. Haihuwar haihuwar a cikin majiyar. A cikin waɗannan yara, akwai rushewa a cikin hulɗar tsakanin tsarin kwakwalwar mutum, wanda hakan yana rinjayar tsarin tsarin rayuwa, da kuma kirkirar kwayoyin cuta a cikin tsarin rigakafi.
4. A wasu lokuta, idan an cire tsarin endocrin , ARI da ARVI ma zasu iya ci gaba. Musamman, ana kiyaye wannan tare da karuwa a glandan thymus. Ita ne ta samar da T-lymphocytes, wadda aka gina a kan kula da lafiyar jiki.
5. Rashin kirkirar kira na hormones na corticosteroid zai iya haifar da cututtukan cututtuka na catarrhal. Alamar kasancewar irin wannan yanayin shine irin wannan alama ce ta "datti" da kuma gwiwoyi, i.e. a cikin wadannan wurare, fata zai fara yin duhu da kuma kashewa. Tare da wannan batu, jaririn kuma yana shan wuya daga hanji, wanda yake nuna kanta a cikin irin wannan cuta, dysbacteriosis, haɗarin helminthic.
6. Bayanan da bai dace ba na immunoglobulin A. A wannan batu, yawancin cututtuka na fata suna hade da raunuka daban-daban na fata na pustular, da kuma cututtuka na ido na rashin hankali, rashin lafiyar cututtuka irin su asthmatic maschitis, bronchial asthma, da neurodermatitis.
7. Rashin yin amfani da tsari na rayuwa zai iya haifar da tasiri a kan lafiyar jiki. Alal misali, ƙetare tare da sauyawa a cikin tsarin musanya gishiri a jiki zai iya haifar da cututtuka na tsarin urinary.

Menene iyaye za su yi idan jaririn ya kasance da rashin lafiya?

Da yawa iyaye, suna gunaguni cewa yaron yana da ciwon rashin lafiya sosai, amma bai san abin da zai yi game da shi ba. Kowane mutum ya san cewa kulawa da lafiyar yaro dole ne ya fara a cikin mataki na ci gaban intrauterine, har ma kafin a shirya shi.

Mace da ke jiran bayyanar yaro ya kamata, idan ya yiwu, koma zuwa yankin da ya fi dacewa da muhalli. Bugu da ƙari, wajibi ne don kauce wa aiki a cikin kamfanonin da ke hade da halayen haɗari (masana'antu, radiyo, da dai sauransu).

Idan muka tattauna game da abin da za muyi, idan yaron ya yi saurin rashin lafiya sosai tare da mummunan cututtuka, sa'an nan kuma, da farko, ya zama dole ya bi ka'idodi masu zuwa:

1. Ka guje wa overcooling, zane, da dai sauransu.
2. A hanya mai dacewa, gano ainihin rashin ciwo a cikin jiki.
3. Don aiwatar da rigakafi na cututtuka na numfashi mai tsanani da kuma cututtuka na numfashi a cikin bazara-kaka, shan ma'adinan bitamin.
4. Yi tafiya sau da yawa tare da yaron a cikin iska mai iska.
5. Yin ƙarfafawa yana taimakawa wajen ƙarfafa tsaron jiki.