Ƙasar Uruguay

• Length: 1600 km
• Wajen ruwa: mita mita dubu 365. km
• Amfani da ruwa: mita 5500. m / sec.
• Madogararsa: confluence na koguna Pelotas da Canoas; tsawo - 1800 m
• Hasashen: La Plata; tsawo - 0 m

Kogin Uruguay yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tattalin arziki, masana'antu da cinikayya na rayuwar Uruguay , Brazil da Argentina . Kyawawan dabi'u na kogin kuma suna da kyau ga gudummawar yawon shakatawa.

Geography na Uruguay River

Kogin Uruguay ya shiga cikin ruwa na Atlantic. Ya samo asali ne a cikin Cordilleras na Brazil a tsawon mita dubu 2, a kan rikicewar kogin Pelotas da Canoas a kan tudun Serra do Mar da kuma kudancin kudu, yana rarraba ƙasashen Argentina, Brazil da Uruguay. Taswirar ya nuna cewa Kogin Uruguay yana gudana a cikin Kogin Parana (La Plata).

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa game da kogin Uruguay

Idan za ku ziyarci ɗaya daga cikin wadannan ƙasashe uku, ku fahimci wasu bayanan game da kogi:

1. Sunan da ta samu ta godiya ga Indiyawa Guarani. Uruguay tana fassara "kogin tsuntsaye" ko "kogi inda tsuntsaye ke zaune".
2. Wadanda suka fi girma a cikin kogin su ne Uruguay - Rio Negro da Ibicuy.
3. Babban biranen tashar jiragen ruwa ne Concordia, Salto , Paysandu , Paso de los Libres.
4. Yanayin wuri tare da kogi yana da bambanci sosai. A cikin mafi girma na birnin Sao Tome, yana rinjayar babban adadin rapids, yana gudana a kan tudu da kuma samar da iko da kuma rikice-rikice, musamman a garuruwan Salto da Concordia . A tsakiyar ɓangaren kogin, yanayin nuni yana nuna filaye a Argentina da kuma tudu a Brazil.
5. Hanyoyin sufurin jiragen ruwa tare da kogi sun wuce zuwa Salto da Concordia (wannan hanya yana da fiye da kilomita 300). Daga Paysandu, ruwan da ke gudana daga kogin Uruguay ana amfani dashi ne don kaya.
6. Ana amfani da tsarin ruwa na kogin don samar da ruwa ga yawan jama'a, da kuma bukatun tashoshin lantarki na lantarki. A kogin akwai manyan tashoshin samar da wutar lantarki guda uku - Salto Grande da Rincon del Bonnete da kuma Rincon del Baigorria da aka gina a kan tsibirin Rio Negro.
7. Rincon del Bonnet tanki a kan Rio Negro yana daya daga cikin mafi girma a Kudancin Amirka;
8. Salto Port shine mafi yawan gari a kasar bayan babban birnin kasar.

Sauyin yanayi

Kasashen da ke kusa da kogin Uruguay suna cikin ƙananan ƙananan hawan gine-gine. Yawan watanni mafi zafi shine watan Janairu (masanan ma'aunin zafi da ke nuna sama da +22 ° C), mai sanyi shi ne Yuli (game da + 11 ° C). Adadin hazo a cikin shekara ya shafe kusan 1000 mm, zafi yana cikin 60%. A lokacin bazara da kaka, idan ruwan sama yake ruwa, ana kiyaye ambaliyar ruwa a kan kogi.

Menene ban sha'awa game da kogin Uruguay?

Bari mu bincika dalla-dalla abin da kuke gani a kan kogi:

1. Yanayi. Tun daga ra'ayi na kyawawan wurare, tsibirin, mafari da masu adawa da Uruguay, Salfo Grande da ruwa da ruwan zafi a kan kogin Arapei suna da sha'awa.
2. Bridges. Gidajen jiragen ruwa guda biyar da ke kusa da Kogin Uruguay suna kiran Salto Grande, hadewa, Janar Artigos, Sanarwar San Martin, da kuma gada na Agustin P. Justo - Jetulio Vargas.
3. Ra'idar Ranar El-Palmar a Concordia.
4. Tsare Esteros de Farrapos a Paysandu.
5. Gidajen Juyin Halitta da Harkokin Tarihi , wani injin da ke cikin Fray Bentos.
6. Sanarwar San Jose , tun daga karni na 19, da Ramirez a Concepcion del Uruguay.

Yadda za a samu can?

Don ganin duk kyawawan yanayi da wurare masu ban sha'awa a kan kogin Uruguay, kana buƙatar tashi zuwa ɗaya daga cikin jiragen sama na kasa da kasa na kasashe uku inda kogin ya gudana. Dukkan jirage zuwa wadannan yankuna ana aiwatar da su tare da kokawa a cikin ɗayan biranen Turai (ƙananan jiragen jiragen sama suna ba da dama hanyoyi) ko a Amurka. Hanya na biyu na buƙatar kariyar takardar visa ta Amirka.