Dukanmu muna son apples - mai dadi ko m, crunchy da m. Amma idan itacen apple ya tsiro a lambun ka, tabbas ka sani cewa sau da yawa ta shawo kan kwari da cututtuka daban-daban.
Me yasa yarinya ya fara karkatarwa da abin da zai yi game da ita?
A cikin wannan labarin zamuyi magana game da gaskiyar cewa itace apple ba ta samu ba idan ɓangarorinta sunyi ɓarna. Wannan wata alama ce ta daya daga cikin cututtukan da aka lakafta a ƙasa, kuma magani daga bisan zai dogara ne bisa dalilin:
- Zai iya zama milkewashi - wannan kamuwa da cuta yana bayyana a kan bishiyoyi da tsofaffi. A farkon cutar a kan ganye da kuma buds wani launin launin toka-fata-fata yana bayyana, wanda ƙarshe ya zama denser. Sa'an nan ganye daga bishiyar apple sun fara raguwa a ci gaba, suna karkatarwa da fadawa, suna bayyana rassan, da kuma matasa harbe kawai sun bushe. An bada shawara don magance powdery mildew ta spraying tare da kashi daya bayani na colloidal sulfur, da kuma fungicides.
- Tushen aphids na iya haifar da karkatarwa daga bishiyoyin bishiya. A wannan yanayin, ganye masu lahani suna da halayyar launin rawaya-kore da ke gefen launi, kuma ana iya gani akan wadannan kwari, wanda aka sani ga kowane lambu. Don fitar da aphids daga bishiyoyin apple, gwada amfani da infusions na Dandelion, celandine, yarrow, wormwood, tafarnuwa, needles. Mafi kyawun adadin wadannan kayan da aka sanya zuwa ga ganye zai tabbatar da kariyar sabulu na gidan. Hanyar da ke da ban sha'awa da kuma tasiri don magance wadannan kwari shine abin da ake kira belin farauta. Ya kamata a yi amfani da gangar jikin itace a kan kewaye da lambun lambun, sa'an nan kuma rufe shi da polyethylene (kada ya taɓa akwati a lokaci ɗaya), amma daga sama
don gyara tare da rukuni na roba. Wannan hanya bata yarda da tururuwa su shiga cikin itacen ba, wanda suke dauke da ƙwayar kwaro. - Wasu lokuta ja-gangarawa aphids kai farmaki ga lambuna. Kwayoyin bishiyar da wannan kwari ya shafi suna da launin toka kuma ya kumbura, sannan cutar ta juya zuwa apples. A kan tambaya game da yadda za a bi da itacen itacen apple, inda ganye ke juya, masu kwararru sun amsa kamar haka. Kafin rigakafi daga wannan kututture, an bada shawarar yin amfani da Oleokuprit, Kemifos, Nitrafen. Idan 'ya'yan itatuwa sun riga sun ɗaure, za ku iya yad da shuka tare da jiko na ƙurar taba, wanda kuma ya ba da kyakkyawan sakamako a cikin yakin da ake yiwa bishiyoyi.