Ageratum wani tsire-tsire mai ban sha'awa ne da tushen wurare masu zafi, yawanci nau'in nau'i 30. Yawanci ana shuka shi a flowerbeds a kan mãkirci na ƙasar. Ganye yana da kyau a cikin gilashi, ta hanya, na dogon lokaci ba zai so ba. Shekarun shekarun karamar daji ne mai launin zuciya da launin launin fata masu launin launin fata: rawaya mai launin ruwan hoda, blue, lavender, blue. Dangane da nau'o'in, nau'i na aperatum ya bambanta daga 10 zuwa 60 cm A cikin noma, ya fi dacewa don magance irin wannan nau'i na Houston aheratum, ko kuma Aheratum na Mexico, wanda ya fito ne daga tsire-tsire daga Peru da Mexico.
Yadda za'a dasa shukar shekaru?
Tun lokacin da ke da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire yana da wuyar gaske ga masoyan lambu ba tare da dadewa ba, yana da sauki a shiga acratum tare da girma. Ana yin shuka a karshen Maris ko farkon watan Afrilu kuma ba a cikin ƙasa ba, saboda tsire-tsire yana da thermophilic, kuma a cikin greenhouses, a cikin greenhouses a cikin akwati da aka rigaya shirya (akwati, manyan tukwane) tare da maɓallin yashi, peat da humus a cikin wannan rabo. Kwayoyin shuka suna da ƙananan, don haka an yayyafa su da sauƙi a ƙasa, sannan an rufe shi da gilashi ko wani nama.
Domin seedlings su tashi, wajibi ne don saka idanu da moistening na kasar gona. Ruwan ruwa yana yaduwa akan farfajiya kuma an rufe shi da gilashin. Tare da wannan, matsanancin watering kada ta kasance. Tun da sanyi ba ya jure wa mai aheeratum, yawancin zafin jiki na seedlings ba zai kasance ƙasa da + 15 ° C ba.
Lokacin da tsaba suna hawa (bayan kwanaki 7-10), kana buƙatar jira na bayyanar ganye guda biyu kuma a nan da nan ka shiga cikin karbar shekarun. Dasa kowane seedlings za a iya za'ayi a peat tukwane ko a greenhouses. Kada ka manta da ruwa da tsire-tsire a matsakaici, ciyar da takin mai magani a mako-mako, kuma sassauta ƙasa.
Bayan ƙarshen spring frosts, za ka iya shuka shekaruratum a kan ƙasa bude. Ya kamata a dasa shuki a nesa na 20 cm daga juna. By hanyar, mafi kyau ga ci gaban shuka zai kasance wuri mai haske.
Kula da wani aheeratum
A kulawa, shekarun shekarun yana da kyau sosai. Yana bukatan mai yawa haske, mai yawa watering da fertilizing tare da ma'adinai da takin mai magani. Game da, ko ya wajaba ne don tayar da shekaru, to, akwai amsar da ba ta da kyau. Lokacin da tsire-tsire za su tashi zuwa sama, yanke yanke shawara na harbe domin shuka su zama mafi kyau ga daji. Lura cewa dole ne akalla 4 nau'i na ganye a kan harbe. Wannan hanya zai zama kyakkyawan stimulator na lush girma da kuma tsanani flowering. Idan mukayi magana game da shekarun shekaru, lokacin da yaron ya yi fure, to, yawancin wannan inji an rufe shi da kyakkyawan furen tsinkaye 2-2.5 watanni bayan seedlings (daga Yuli zuwa Oktoba). Ana amfani da shi aheeratum a kan flowerbed, gadaje na flower, lawns, samarwa tare da kayan ado na kayan ado da na asali, saboda an yanke shi daidai. Duk da haka, wannan flower za a iya dasa ba kawai a cikin makircin gida. Ana amfani dashi a kan baranda baranda, don shimfidar wuri shimfidar wuri, dasa shuki seedlings a cikin kwantena. Don ƙirƙirar wani fure-fure mai ban sha'awa, zaka iya
Cututtuka da wreckers na ageratum
Gaba ɗaya, shuka tana shan wahala daga doki rot (saboda matsanancin danshi), da kuma kwayan cuta. A wannan yanayin, kawar da dukkanin ganyayyaki. Idan shekaru da dama sun kai farmaki sunadarai (nematodes, mites , whiteflies ), yin amfani da kwari ya zama dole.
Muna fatan cewa shawarwarin da aka ambata a sama a kan tsararren shekaru, dasawa da kulawa da shi zai taimaka wajen kirkiro kyakkyawar tsalle a cikin gonar furen daga ƙarancinta.