Chemotherapy yana daya daga cikin hanyoyin maganin ciwon daji na ciwon ciki, wanda ya hada da yin amfani da kwayoyi wanda zai iya halakar da kwayar cutar ciwon daji kuma ya hana ci gaban su. Za'a iya ɗaukar cutar kisa a cikin irin waɗannan lokuta:
- Idan aiki ba zai yiwu ba ko ma'ana (kasancewa da gagarumin ganyayyaki, ƙin mai haƙuri daga aiki, da dai sauransu), anyi amfani da ilimin chemotherapy na tsawon rai na mai haƙuri da rage yawan bayyanar cutar.
- Yin amfani da kwayar cutar shan magani - ana amfani dashi don rage yawan ƙwayar jikin don a sauƙaƙe shi.
- Bayanin maganin cututtukan kwayoyin cutar - wanda aka nada don hana yaduwar cutar bayan ya cire nama mai tsami.
Chemotherapy tsari don ciwon daji na ciki
Don magance ciwon daji na ciki, ana amfani da magunguna daban-daban tare da yin amfani da haɗuwa da chemotherapeutics. Zaɓin tsarin magani na musamman ya ƙayyade ta hanyar hoton asibiti da kuma yanayin lafiyar mai haƙuri, da wasu dalilai. Masana sun ci gaba da neman sababbin haɗuwa da kwayoyi, suna ƙoƙari su gano mafi mahimmancin magani. Ga wasu haɗuwa da kwayoyi da aka yi amfani da su a chemotherapy don ciwon ciki na ciki:
- epirubicin, cisplatin da fluorouracil (tsarin ECF);
- epirubicin, cisplatin da capecitabine (ECX);
- epirubicin, oxaliplatin da capecitabine (EOX);
- mitomycin, cisplatin da capecitabine (MCX);
- 5-fluorouracil, epirubicin, methotrexate (FEMTX), da sauransu.
Za a iya ba da kwayoyi a cikin hanyar injections, ta hanyar infusomat, ta hanyar allunan. Jiyya zai iya wucewa daga watanni 4 zuwa 6, dangane da karuwar kwayoyin tumo zuwa kwayoyi.
Gina ganyayyaki ga chemotherapy don ciwon ciki
Abinci mai kyau a cikin maganin ciwon ciki na ciki yana taka muhimmiyar rawa. Magunguna suna buƙatar adadin calories, bitamin, sunadarai da ma'adanai. Bugu da kari, yarda da cin abinci a cikin wannan cuta yana da wuya, yayin da marasa lafiya suka rage ci abinci da kuma illa ga cututtukan cututtukan chemotherapy (tashin zuciya, vomiting, zawo, da dai sauransu).
Babban shawarwari game da abinci mai gina jiki a wannan yanayin shine:
- dauki abinci a cikin kananan wurare a kalla sau 6 a rana;
- Dole ne a yi amfani da ruwa kafin da bayan abinci;
- ba da shawarar yin amfani da Sweets, juices, ruwa carbonated.
Amfanin chemotherapy don ciwon daji
Sakamakon chemotherapy ya bambanta a daban-daban marasa lafiya, kuma, a kan matsakaici, shi ne 30-40%. Wannan shi ne yafi mayar da hankali akan ayyukan nazarin halittu na kwayoyin tumo. A wasu marasa lafiya, chemotherapy ba zai haifar da raguwar ƙwayar cuta ba. A wannan yanayin, kodotherapy ko dai yana dakatar, ko wasu hade da kwayoyi an tsara su.
Gaba ɗaya, an yi imanin cewa wannan hanyar magani za ta iya inganta rayuwar rayuwa kuma ta ƙara tsawon lokaci.