Ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun abubuwan sha'awa a duniya shine tsohon Roman Colosseum, wanda aka gane ba kawai a matsayin alama ce ta duka Italiya da Roma ba, har ma daya daga cikin abubuwan ban mamaki bakwai na duniya. Wannan mashahurin wasan kwaikwayon mai girma, wanda aka kiyaye ta mu'ujiza a zamaninmu a matsayin abin tunawa na zamanin duniyar.
Wanene ya gina Colosseum a Roma?
An gina Coliseum a cikin tsakiyar Roma, saboda ƙaunar da aka yi da Emperor Vespasian, wanda yake so ya ba da girma ga tsohon shugaban Nero da dukan ƙarfinsa. Saboda haka, Titus Flavius Vespasian ya yanke shawara a cikin Fadar Golden, wadda ta kasance a fadar Nero, ta kafa hukumomin mulkin mallaka, da kuma a cikin wani tafkin da ke kusa da fadar sarki don kafa mafi kyawun amphitheater. Saboda haka, a cikin shekara ta 72, fara aikin gine-ginen ya fara, wanda ya dade shekaru 8. A wannan lokacin, Vespasian ya mutu ba zato ba tsammani kuma ɗan farinsa Titus, wanda ya kammala aikin gine-ginen Roman. A cikin 80, an buɗe babban fagen wasan kwaikwayo mai girma, kuma tarihin shekarun da suka gabata ya fara ne tare da wasannin biki wanda ya kasance kwanaki 100, inda dubban masu farin ciki da kuma yawan dabbobi masu yawa suka shiga.
Gine na Colosseum a Roma - abubuwan ban sha'awa
An gina Colosseum a cikin siffar ellipse, a ciki shi ne fagen tsari guda ɗaya, inda a cikin hudu uku akwai wuraren zama ga masu kallo. Ya kamata a lura da cewa a cikin tsarin gine-ginen da aka gina Roman Colosseum an gina shi a cikin salon zane-zane mai ban mamaki, duk da haka girmansa, ba kamar sauran sifofin ba, yana mamakin tunanin. Yana da mafi kyawun amphitheater a cikin duniya: ƙirar bakin teku mai tsayi shi ne 524 m tsawo, m 50 m, 188 m tsawo tsawo, 156 m kananan axis; Wurin, a tsakiyar ellipse, yana da tsawon 86 m da nisa na 54 m.
Bisa ga rubuce-rubuce na zamanin Roman, da godiya ga girmansa, Coliseum zai iya sauke lokaci guda game da mutane 87,000, amma masu bincike na yau da kullum sun kasance da nau'in adadi fiye da 50,000. Ƙananan layi, wanda ya ba da kyakkyawan ra'ayi game da fagen wasan, an yi nufin sarki da iyalinsa, kuma a wannan matakin senators na iya ganin yakin. A matsayi mafi girma akwai wurare ga mahayan mahayan dawakai, har ma mafi girma - ga masu arziki na Roma, kuma ba ga matakin na hudu ba ne mazaunan Romawa matalauta.
Colosseum yana da ƙofar 76, wanda aka kasance a cikin sassan dukan tsarin. Abin godiya ga wannan, masu sauraro zasu iya watsa cikin minti 15, ba tare da haifar da pandemonium ba. Masu wakiltar danginku sun bar wasan kwaikwayon ta hanyar ƙwarewa ta musamman, wanda aka janye daga kai tsaye.
A ina ne Coliseum a Roma da kuma yadda za a isa can?
Tunatar da ku a cikin wace ƙasa da Colosseum, watakila ba shi da daraja - kowa ya san game da babbar alamar Italiya. Amma adireshin da zaka iya samun Colosseum a Roma, yana da amfani ga kowa da kowa - Piazza del Colosseo, 1 (Metro station Colosseo).
Kudin tikitin zuwa Colosseum a Roma shine kudin Euro 12
Lokacin Colosseum a Roma: a lokacin rani - daga karfe 9:00 zuwa 18:00, a cikin hunturu - daga 9:00 zuwa 16:00.
Abin baƙin ciki shine, Ikilisiyar Roma ba ta kasance duniyar ba, domin bayan shekaru da dama da suka kasance, ya tsira sosai - ƙaddamar da yan tawaye, wuta, yaƙe-yaƙe, da dai sauransu. Amma, duk da wannan duka, Coliseum bai rasa girmansa ba. janyo hankulan yawan masu yawon bude ido daga ko'ina cikin duniya.