Ana la'akari itacen itacen apple ne a shuka, amma har yanzu yana bukatar kulawa da kulawa. Kuma lokacin kaka bai zama banda. Maimakon haka, ko da ma akasin haka - yana dacewa da kulawa da tsire-tsire na tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire. Kuma, a cikin kaka, ban da pruning da sanitizing, mun fahimci aikace-aikace na takin mai magani don apple itatuwa.
Hawan tsawa na apple itatuwa a kaka
Kula da itatuwan apple a kaka yana farawa da madaidaicin bishiyoyi maras dacewa, whitewash na gangar jikin , girbi ganyayyaki da kuma tono ƙasa a jikinta (yana da shawarar yin shi tare da pitchforks), kuma kawai a ƙaddamar da takin gargajiya. Tare da digging kewaye da kewaye da kambi, mu cika da kayan ma'adinai ( superphosphate ), kwayoyin halitta da kuma potash da takin mai magani.
Lokaci don amfani da taki don apple itatuwa a cikin kaka ya zo a tsakiyar watan Satumba. Idan yanayi a wannan lokacin ya bushe, kana buƙatar kaɗa ƙasa kusa da itacen apple (tare da kewaye da kambi). Dole ne ƙasa ta yi taushi zuwa zurfin mita 1-1.5, yana ɗaukar buƙatar 5 zuwa 20, dangane da girman da shekarun bishiyar.
An haɗa nauyin gyare-gyare na sama tare da tsari na watering, tun da ma'adinai da takin gargajiya don apple bishiyoyi sun fi tunawa da shi a cikin fall a cikin jika.
Yaya za a shirya taki don itatuwan apple?
Don fertilizing apples, kana bukatar ka yi amfani da phosphorus-potassium da takin mai magani. Zaka iya saya su a shirye, kuma zaka iya dafa kanka. Don yin wannan, dauka 1 tbsp. cokali na potassium da 2 tbsp. spoons na biyu superphosate (granulated), tsarma su a lita 10 na ruwa. Ana zuba matsala sakamakon wannan itace a cikin lissafi - lita 10 a kowace mita mita.
Da takin mai magani a dasa bishiyoyi bishiyoyi a kaka
Idan kayi dasa itace kawai, to kana buƙatar taki na musamman, don haka ya kamata a dauki shi sosai kuma ya fara farawa 'ya'yan itace a wuri-wuri. Kuna buƙatar shirya cakuda ƙasa mai kyau:
Dole ne a binne wannan kwakwalwar ƙasa a rami, inda ake shirin dasa seedling daga itacen apple. Idan kasar gona ta kasance mai tsabta - saka tsararren duwatsu. Kuma idan kasar gona ta yi yawa yashi, kana buƙatar shigar da yumɓu mai yalwaccen ruwa ko yumbu a maimakon magudi. Idan ruwan karkashin ruwa ya wuce kusa da ƙasa, to, ana iya dasa apple a cikin rami, amma, a akasin haka, a kan tudu har zuwa mita 1.5 na tsawo.
Tare da dasawa mai kyau, kulawa da haɗuwa da itatuwan apple, zaka girbi girbi mai yawa daga bishiyoyi.