Garden Garden - Shuka da Kulawa

Blueberries ne Berry mai arziki a cikin bitamin da sosai amfani ga jiki. Yana da kyau don samun irin wannan tushen lafiya a kan shafinku. Tabbas, ba zamu iya cewa kula da lambun blueberry ba shi da kadan, amma 'ya'yan itatuwa mai dadi da mai dadi da aka samu a lokacin rani zasu zama abin biyan bashin ku.

Wurin dasa shuki blueberries

Yana da wuya a tuna da yadda za mu shuka blueberries daidai - za mu tara jerin taƙaitaccen abubuwan da ke cikin asali:

• zabi wani wuri na wuri - a cikin inuwa na Berry girma kananan da m;
• zaɓi wurin da aka kare daga iska;
• dasa a cikin acidic da drained ƙasa.

Abu na karshe shine muhimmiyar mahimmanci ga blueberries, abincin da ba zai iya yiwuwa a cikin ƙasa ba. Idan kasar gona a kan shafin ba ta cika wadannan bukatu ba, dole ne a samu acidified. Daidaitaccen bayani na abinci acetic acid a cikin rabo na 100 g da guga na ruwa.

Shuka blueberries

Yawancin lokaci dasa shuki blueberries ana gudanar a cikin bazara, yana yiwuwa da saukowa na ruwa, amma akwai babban hadarin cewa tsire-tsire matasa zasu daskare a cikin hunturu. Don haka, seedlings suna zuwa cikin rami kimanin rabin mita mai zurfi, mita daya baya, kuma nisa tsakanin layuka na bushes ya zama akalla mita 2. Dole ne ƙasa dole ta zama sako-sako, a cikin peat, yashi. Idan ƙasa ƙasa ce yumbu, zai haifar da hani ga shigarwa cikin danshi da iska, wanda zai cutar da shuka.

Kula da blueberries

1. Gida na Blueberry, dasawa da kulawa wanda ya haɗa da kulawa da babba, yana buƙatar yin amfani da ruwa na yau da kullum. Ba shi yiwuwa ga tsarin tushen su kasance a cikin ƙasa busassun, amma dole ne a cire ruwan sanyi.
2. Har ila yau, kula da blueberries an rage zuwa na yau da kullum malalewa na ƙasar da weeding na weeds , wanda sau da yawa halaka bushes.
3. Tambayar tambaya ita ce yadda ake ciyar da blueberries. Babu yadda ya kamata kada ya kasance game da takin gargajiya tare da takin gargajiya da ke haifar da wani maganin alkaline. Sai kawai ma'adinai da takin mai magani dace da kawai ga girma bushes.
4. Cututtuka na blueberry lambu, rashin alheri, kuma ba saba da ba. Wannan shine launin toka , da fomopsis, da kuma ciwon daji na tushe. Don rage haɗarin cutar na iya zama, saboda wannan dalili yana da muhimmanci a kaka don yaduwa da bishiyoyi tare da masu fukaci, kuma a cikin bazara da mafita masu dauke da jan karfe.
5. Pruning ma wani muhimmin ɓangare na kula da lambun blueberry. An yi shi kawai a kan bishiyoyin da suka fi shekaru 8. A farkon lokacin bazara, an cire dukkan rassan tsofaffi da kuma rassan don su sake tsire tsire-tsire kuma su sami girbi mai kyau.
6. Blueberry tana nufin tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, amma idan yanayin zafi ya kasa ƙasa 20 ° C, shrubs yana bukatar a rufe shi da zane.

Sake bugun blueberries

Yawanci, masu lambu suna zaban tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire don fadada bishiya, duk da haka, dasa shuki daga tsaba ma zai yiwu. Da farko dai suna bukatar su ci gaba da zama a cikin wani wuri mai kyau, sannan kuma a dan lokaci a cikin peat da kuma lokacin da ganye na farko suka bayyana, an dasa su a cikin ƙasa. Kuma bayan bayan shekaru biyu ana iya dasa su a wurin su a gonar. Hakika, hanya mafi sauƙi shine ninka kayan lambu na blueberry. Tun lokacin kaka, ana ajiye cututtuka a cikin ɗaki mai sanyi, kuma a spring an dasa su a cikin peat. A lokacin kaka, lokacin da tushen tsarin ke tsiro, an dasa su a cikin ƙasa.

Idan ka sami nasara a biye tare da abubuwan da suka gabata, to, zaku yi farin ciki da girbin bishiyoyi. Za a iya tattara bishiyoyi game da sau 3-5 don dukan lokacin girbi.

Ya kamata a ce cewa girma blueberries a cikin lambun ka, ba za ka sami kawai amfani da shuka, amma kuma wani kyakkyawan shuka. A cikin bazara, shi ya rushe launin furanni mai launin ruwan horarra, ya zama cikakke blue a lokacin rani, kuma a cikin kaka blueberry blossoms bar kuma ya zama abin ado na kaka lambu!