Hydrocortisone eye maganin shafawa ne magani magani da ake amfani da su bi da wasu ire-iren cututtuka da cewa mai kumburi. Amma wannan maganin shafawa ba kawai yana da karfi mai karfi mai kumburi ba, amma kuma yana da alamun rashin lafiyar jiki.
Indications don amfani Hydrocortisone maganin shafawa
Maganin mai aiki Hydrocortisone maganin shafawa don idanu shi ne hydrocortisone. Wannan shi ne ya rage motsi na lymphocytes da leukocytes a cikin ɓangaren ƙananan ƙananan jini kuma yana rage yawan inflammatory cell infiltrates. Bugu da ƙari, wannan abu:
- Tsarfafa salon salula ko ƙananan membranes;
- ya hana sakin cytokines daga lymphocytes;
- rage haɗin na immunoglobulins tare da masu karɓa.
Saboda haka, yin amfani da maganin shafawa na Hydrocortisone yana da mahimmanci wajen kula da cututtukan cututtukan cututtuka irin su blepharitis, conjunctivitis, eyelid dermatitis da keratoconjunctivitis. Har ila yau, wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi zai taimaka wajen jimre wa cututtuka na ƙwayar cutar, wanda ke shafar sashen na baya, idan babu wani hakki na amincin epithelium na cornea. Yi amfani da wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi da zafi tare da zafi ko ƙwayar zafi, amma kawai lokacin da lahani na cornea ya warkar.
Indiya ga amfani da hydrocortisone maganin shafawa ne kuma:
- Iritis - kumburi na iris;
- iridocyclitis - kumburi da iris na ciliary jiki;
- keratitis - kumburi na cornea;
- uveitis - ƙonewa na choroid.
Hanyar aikace-aikace Hydrocortisone maganin shafawa
Hydrocortisone maganin shafawa don idanu an samar a cikin shambura tare da damar 3 da 5 g An saka shi a cikin ƙananan ido a cikin karamin adadin (game da 1 cm) har zuwa sau 5 a rana. Mafi sau da yawa, hanya na magani tare da wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da kwanaki 7-14, amma a kan shawarwarin wani mai amfani, za'a iya tsawo. Wani kariyar wannan maganin shafawa yana da wuya, amma tare da amfani da shi, akwai alamun illa. Saboda haka, mai haƙuri zai iya shawo kan halayen rashin tausayi, injections na sclera, konewa ko gajeren lokaci na hangen nesa. Idan an yi amfani da maganin shafawa hydrocortisone (1%) fiye da kwanaki 10, to ana iya ganin karuwa mai yawa a matsa lamba na intraocular ta hanyar cin zarafi na fagen. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa likitoci sun bada shawarar cewa idan an yi amfani da samfurin na dogon lokaci, dole ne a auna gwadawa ta intraocular kullum. Har ila yau, yin amfani da maganin shafawa na Hydrocortisone na iya haifar da samuwa da ƙananan rubutun ƙwayoyin cuta da lalacewa.
A lokacin magani, duk marasa lafiya suna bukatar su daina ruwan tabarau na sadarwa kuma, idan kana so ka yi amfani da ido ya saukad da lokaci daya a matsayin maganin maganin shafawa, lokacin da ke tsakanin aikace-aikace ya zama akalla minti 15.
Contraindications ga amfani da maganin shafawa Hydrocortisone
Bisa ga umarnin akan amfani da maganin shafawa Hydrocortisone, kada a yi amfani dashi lokacin da:
- hypersensitivity ga kayan da miyagun ƙwayoyi;
- glaucoma ;
- purulent, tarin fuka, cututtuka ko cututtuka na idanu;
- cin zarafin mutunci na bawo na ido;
- trachoma.
Bugu da ƙari, kada maganin shafawa hydrocortisone ya kamata a bi da shi tare da waɗanda basu kai shekarun 18 ba. Nazarin ilimin ingantaccen abu da tsaro na hydrocortisone a lokacin daukar ciki da lactation ba a yi ba, sabili da haka babu wata shaida ta cutar da tayin da kuma shigar da maganin shafawa a cikin nono. Amma hadarin ba a kare, sabili da haka wannan magani za'a iya amfani dashi kawai bayan nada likitan likitanci.
Tare da taka tsantsan Hydrocortisone maganin shafawa ya kamata a yi amfani da marasa lafiya wanda sha magani tare da zuciya glycosides da amphotericin B.